外研版八年级下册M6-重点(单词和语法及小练笔).doc

Module 6 Entertainment你认为这个女演员怎么样？_Many changes _(发生) in China since 1978.和某人在一起_ 昨天晚上_播放了的录音_Shallawake adj. 醒着的 wake（v.）叫醒Are the children still _? The alarm _ me up every morning.sleepy adj.困乏的 sleep(v.)睡觉(n.)睡眠 asleep是指熟睡的状态The student looks _, because he stayed up late last night.He was so tired that he fell _ soon.Children should get eight hours _ every day. I shall go to _ at 9.worried adj. 烦恼的，焦虑的 worry(v.) 着急，忧虑I am worried about his future.= _Say+内容 say to sb.和某人说Tell sb.告诉某人 tell sb. sth. tell sb. about sth. tell sb. a storyTalk with/to sb. about sth.Speak+语言 speak to sb.和某人说话，尤其指打电话时候“Dont _ to strangers when you are alone.” My mother _ to me.A. speak；say B. talk; tell C. tell; talk D. say; tellCan I _ to Jim? - this is Jim speaking. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talkClose(adj.)亲密的；(v.)关闭 Although I have _ close friends, I still feel lonely. A. little B. few C. a few D. a littleMiss She was late so she missed _ (赶)the bus. Would you mind me _(express) my opinion?- of course not, everyone has the right. The parents found the _(miss) boy. He hid himself behind the door. The _(lose) book are my favorite. I am unhappy today because my new watch was _(不见了).Excited The boys are _ about the _ match between the two teams. 伴随我成长，我对舞蹈的兴趣也日益浓厚。 As _ _ _, _ _ _ dancing increases _ _ _. 让我大吃一惊的是，他赢得了一等奖。 _ _ _, he won _ _ _. 他吃惊地发现她太棒了。 He _ _ _ find that she was _. 中国是一个如此令人激动人心的旅游地方 China is _ _ _ _ to visit.Clap鼓掌；拍手 After he won the game, we all c_ our hands and said congratulations to him. We c_ and wave the flags to cheer the play up. We couldnt help _(clap) as soon as we heard the good news.among （prep.） 在之中They live among the mountains.他们住在群山之中。 The building stands _ the two building.The actor is popular _ the students.He is _(creative) among the three boys.Among these presents, which do you like _(最喜欢)？Reason Tell me the reason _ you are late again. I dont believe the reason _ he explained to his teacher this morning. It was an excuse.It _ be her. She was with me yesterday morning.A. mustnt B. might not C.couldnt D.shouldntHangzhou is famous _ a civilization city.Beijing is famous _ its long history and rich culture.The teacher is popular _ the students.Believable可信的 believe 相信 The scientist has proved the theory(理论) many times, so it is _. People _ if one work hard, he will succeed. Its hard _ that he came up with such an interesting idea. _! He did this by himself! He always tell lies and he is not _.sail v. 航行When does the ship sail? 这船什么时候起航？ sail from.（指船或船员和乘客）起航 go sailing乘帆船旅行（尤指作为运动） fight v. 与打仗;打架;击打击(fought,fought) n. 打;打架 fight sb.和某人搏斗、作战、打仗 fight against/with sb.和某人打架 fight about/over为而争吵、争论 fight back反击 The _ was tough and it lasted for an hour. What are you _ for? They _ about the housework and didnt want to talk with each other.act v. 表演；扮演 action n.动作;行动 activity活动actor n.男演员 actress n.女演员 Actions speak loud than words. 做比说更重要。 Take actions to do sth.act as sb./sth.担任某角色，担任某工作 act out表演出来 Many poor students _(退学). Government should _(采取措施) to help them.In the play, the _(演员) acted _(担任) a dentist(牙医). She _(演得好).face to face 面对面的We should discuss this problem _. 我们应该面对面地研究这个问题。 face-to-face,但用作定语时，只能写作face-to-face: a face-to-face talkin (the) face of .当着的面 make a face做鬼脸 Enjoy enjoyment enjoyable The story is _ that everyone lost himself. Studying culture can bring me _ and success. He _ himself on the beach last summer.although conj. 虽然；尽管 Although we tried our best, we lost the game. 虽然我们尽力了，但我们还是输了。 although和but不能同时使用。 although和though可以互换，均可用于句首或从句之首，引导让步状语从句。though较通俗。 _ he made up his mind , he was still lazy。 Although but and becauseBe true to lifeIn my opinionToo much too many much too_ bread made me full.He drove _ quickly and the policeman punished him.The speech is _ terrible. My father doesnt like films with _ fighting.except prep. 除了He works everyday except Sunday.他除了周日每天工作。(1)except不用于句首，except for和apart from则可以。apart from习惯上喜欢放句首, Everyone has helped in some way apart from/except for/except you. Apart from/Except for you, everyone has helped in some way.(2)（包括），是加号=besides；（排除），是减号=except；except for含有对整体中的某一个方面不满意 All the passengers are millionaire except us. （减号）I invited everyone except George. / Except for George I invited everyone.Except for/apart from this, everything is in order.The article is very good except for his handwriing.Except for his height, he is very excellent.Would you like more to drink?plenty of 许多，大量 I saw_ boxes.lots of/a lot of there will be _ happiness.a number of There is _ orange.Theres lots of action, and the fighting looks really dangerous. look在本句中的含义是“看起来”，为系动词，后面接形容词作表语。系动词还有:get, become, turn, sound, feel等。What are you cooking? It _ good.the silk _ soft.The apple _ e out（电影的）上映It is showing all week.It is on at the student cinema.一、写出下列短语。谈论 _ 担心_/_（与）交朋友 _ 向某人解释_面对面 _ 和都 _以某人看来 _ 建议某人做某事 _除了之外 _ 上演 _不得不做 _ 反映现实的 _在广播中 _ 认为，考虑 _二、单词拼写。1. Ben was very excited at the end of i_ on the radio.2. Mother was w_ about Tom because he was unhappy.3. Jims parents quarreled and then f_. It scared Jim.4. The weather is t_ today and its very cold.5. A_ she is a little girl baby, she can dress herself.6. Look! An old man is running after a dog. The s_ is really f_.7. - Whats your o_? - I dont like it at all.8. He is s_ because he didnt go to sleep until 12:00 last night.9. She a_ sails around the Caribbean island.10. We can do the work o_. Thank you all the same.11. The l_ pen is my ninth birthday present from my father. I have to find it.12. I dont b_ what he said. He often jokes on others.13. The s_ in the film Titanic are excellent.14. The story between Rose and Jack is really r_. It moves us deeply.15. Dont lose your confidence when you f_ difficulties.16. we had a good time. We enjoyed _.17. who is the w_ of the competition.18. His proof(证据) is b_. He spent three days studying it.19. We are all e_ about the result. Our team did a really good job.20. Im looking forward to the w_ magazine.三、选择题。1. 1. Do you know _? Yes. He came here for his sports shoes. A.why did he come here B.when he came here C.why he came here D.when did he come 2. _ you dont go to bed earlier, you will feel tired in the morning.A. Unless B. If C. Though D. Until3. - Would you like anything else? - No, _ else. Thank you.A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something4. - Im sure Ill get good grades（成绩）in the graduation exam.- If so, I believe your parents will _ the result.A. be satisfied with B. be angry about C. be tired of D. be worried about5. He asked me _ with me.A. what the matter is B. what the matter was C. whats the matter D. what was the matter6. If price rises too high, the government has to do something _ it.A. stopped B. to stop C. stop D.stopping7. I wonder _. Zebras. A.what do they call these animals B.how they call these animals C.what they call these animals D.how do they call these animals8. We couldnt find out _, so we handed it in to the teacher.A. whose pen was it B. whose pen it was C. it was whose pen D. whose pen is it9. I want to know how long _.A. has he been back B. has he come back C. he has been back D. he has come back10. Do you know _?A. what the news are B. what is the news C. what the news is D. what are the news11. Im interested in animals, so I _ every Saturday working in an animal hospital.A. pay B. get C. take D. spend12. Youd better _ her the surprising news now.A. dont tell B. not tell C. wont tell D. not to tell13. I went for a walk after getting up along the river bank. _ them are full of flowers. A. neither B.neither of C. both D.both of15. Mr. Huang is kind and always _ her help to others.A. shares B. receives C. makes D. offers16. None of the shoes in the shop fit me well. They are _ too big _ too small.A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. not only; but also17. Henry is always asked to do _ work at the office.A. plenty of B. a great number of C. many D. a number of18. I am _ to know that there will be an _ football match next week.A. exciting; exciting B. exciting; excited C. excited; excited D. excited; exciting19. I know nothing about the young lady _ she is from Beijing.A. expect B. expect for C. except that D. besides20. My friend advised me _ a foreign language.A. learn B. learnt C. learning D. to learn21. She asks how much hot water _.A. mum is needed B. does mum need C. mum needs D. did mum ne