人教版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期末联考试卷C卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期末联考试卷C卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）（2016南通）Tom likes playing football and he is member of the club A . the；aB . the；不填C . a；theD . 不填；a2. （2分）It is not right _ in public places.A . smokesB . to smokeC . smokedD . smoking3. （2分） is necessary for us to eat more fruit and vegetables every day. A . ThisB . ThatC . ItD . he4. （2分）Amazing news! The Shape of Water won four Oscars this March!I just cant wait it in the cinema.A . to watchB . watchC . watchingD . to watching5. （2分）Aunt Li isnt at home. Can you help her _ her baby?A . look likeB . look afterC . look aroundD . look for6. （2分）His grandmother for two years. Her death made him sad.A . has diedB . diedC . has been diedD . has been dead7. （2分）If you say someone is _, you mean that he or she is stupid. A . seriousB . sillyC . strict8. （2分）Last Sunday Fred gave out food at the food bank. _. And _.A . So did he, so did IB . So he did, so I didC . So did he, so I didD . So he did, so did I9. （2分）_ is said that our history teacher often does volunteer work on weekends. A . OneB . ItC . ThisD . That10. （2分）Tom never _ fun at home.A . have muchB . has anyC . have anyD . has many11. （2分）Why did you leave the boy _ in the classroom?A . sittingB . sitC . sitsD . sat12. （2分）This story is not trueBob A . tried it onB . put it onC . picked it upD . made it up13. （2分）She has difficulty standing and walking.Yes. She broke her leg last week.A . wishB . troubleC . time14. （2分）_ is the milk?15 yuan a bag.A . How manyB . How muchC . HowD . How old15. （2分） , Jim ,Im Mary.A . SorryB . HiC . GoodD . Goodbye二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。Now in some places of our country, many people are cutting down the trees in the forests. They need more1to build houses and more farmland to grow crops and so on. The areas（面积）of forests are getting2. Some scientists say that there3no big forests in 20 or 30 years. It is really a(n)4thing.5the forests, we will have sandstorms（沙尘暴) often. The weather will get6.The earth will become a big desert（沙漠）. A lot of plants and animals will7. Crops will not grow anywhere. Life will be8for everyone.So we should do our best9our living environment and keep our mountains10, the water clean, and the sky blue.（1）A . wood B . money C . deserts D . leaves （2）A . bigger and bigger B . less and less C . smaller and smaller D . moreand more （3）A . has B . have C . will have D . will be （4）A . excited B . happy C . better D . terrible （5）A . With B . Under C . Within D . Without （6）A . wet and cold B . hot and dry C . cold and dry D . hot and wet （7）A . come B . live C . die D . turn （8）A . difficult B . easy C . enjoyable D . poor （9）A . protect B . to protect C . protecting D . protected （10）A . clear B . fresh C . green D . blue 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)17. （8分）阅读理解 We spend about one-third of our lives asleep. This may sound like a lot of time, but it is not wasted. Our bodies need sleep to stay healthy. Not getting enough sleep can make us sick. Sleep and our immune（免疫）systemThe immune system protects the body from diseases and infections（传染）. Not getting enough sleep hurts this protective system. The Mayo Clinic is a research hospital in the United States. Its website explains that when we sleep our bodies produce proteins（蛋白质） that support sleep and help us fight infections. They add that infection-fighting antibodies（抗体） are reduced during periods when you dont get enough sleep. A new study from the University of Washington in the U. S. seems to confirm this. Dr. Nathaniel Watson was the lead writer of the study. Watson says his study shows that the immune system works best when the body gets enough sleep. For the study, Watson and his team studied 11 pairs of twins. This is an important difference from other sleep studies. Other research did not study twins. Researchers found that the twin who slept less had a weaker immune system. Watson says his study showed for the first time that a long-term lack（缺乏）of sleep shuts down parts of the immune system. He says parts that move white blood cells around the body are influenced. White blood cells fight infections in the body. Watsons study provides more evidence（证据）that sleep is important tooverall health. And sleep is especially important to immune health. The researchers published their findings in the magazine Sleep. How much sleep is enough?To stay in good health, experts at the Mayo Clinic say that adults should get 7 to 8 hours of sleep. Teenagers need 9 to 10 hours. And school-aged children may need more than 10 hours of sleep a night. Experts say our sleep becomes poor in our 30s. By the time we reach our 50s, the average person has lost 50 percent of their ability to have a restful sleep. These people also have trouble falling asleep and staying asleep through the night. From middle age on, they say these problems only get worse, and they can influence our health. Signs you may not be getting enough sleepYoure always hungry or youve gained weight. You have trouble making decisions. You have trouble remembering things. Your skin doesnt look good. You are having trouble seeing. （1）From the first three paragraphs we know that . A . it is a waste to spend about one-third of our lives asleepB . well become seriously ill if we dont have enough sleepC . enough sleep does good to infection-fighting antibodiesD . immune system is protected when people begin to sleep（2）From Watsons study, we know . A . enough sleep helps the immune system work wellB . the study of twins is a kind of common sleep studyC . twins need less sleep but have stronger immune systemD . sleeping for a long time is important to immune health（3）Which of the following is right according to the passage？ A . People dont need 7 to 8 hours of sleep a night in their fifties.B . The less you sleep every night，the more weight youll lose.C . Teenagers should get more than 10 hours of sleep a night.D . If your memory gets worse，you may not get enough sleep.（4）What will probably be written in the following part？ A . How to improve your sleepB . How important enough sleep isC . How amazing if you look goodD . How to avoid trouble of seeing18. （10分）（2016黔南州）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。There are many types of tea. They have their own functions.uGreen tea is the best choice for office workersPeople who always work in places with air condition may face skin problems such as easily dry skin. Among all the drink， green tea is the best choice. Because there are important things in green tea and they are often called catechins（儿茶酚）. Moreover， drinking more green tea can prevent computer radiation.uWinter is the season to drink black teaChinese medicine believed that different people should drink different tea based on the different characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea. Black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion（消化）. Therefore， drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is a most suitable choice.uDo not drink strong teaStrong tea may make the body far too excited and can badly affect the cardiovascular（心血管的）as well as the nervous system. For a person who has problems with these parts， to drink overly strong tea cause heart and blood pressure illness， or even make the old illness much worse.uDo not drink too much tea when you are eatingDrinking too much tea or strong thick tea may not be good for taking in many constant elements and trace elements（常量元素和微量元素）.Also， people should not drink tea with milk or other milky food.（1）We can read this article in _. A . Fashion TimeB . Chinese CutureC . Life and HealthD . Time and Space of Sports（2）If you always work with computer， what kind of tea should you drink? A . Strong tea.B . Black tea.C . Green tea.D . Hot tea（3）What does the underlined word “affect” mean in this passage? A . 吸引B . 影响C . 改善D . 保护（4）Too much strong tea may cause _. A . heart diseaseB . skin problemsC . headacheD . stomachache（5）Whats the best title of the passage? A . How to Drink TeaB . The Culture of TeaC . The Development of TeaD . The Functions of Tea19. （8分） Computers are good tools(工具）.The Internet is also good. But some people spend too much time online. They cant stop. Doctors say this is a new sickness. They call this sickness Internet Addiction Disorder (互联网成瘾症）（IAD).People with IAD are online a lot. They spend hours chatting to their friends or playing online games. Many people with IAD spend more time on the Internet than with family or friends. Some people with IAD even quit(辞掉)their jobs!Do you have IAD? Think about these questions：How many hours a day are you online? Is it a lot or a little? When you are not online，are you thinking about playing a computer game or checking your messages? When you are online，do you forget the time? Do you get angry when you cant play a game?If you have IAD，what can you do? Dr. Ivan Goldberg and Dr. Kimberly S.Young have some ideas. First，ask yourself “Why am I online a lot?” Then try to take a break. For example，use the computer or play games twice a week，not every day. In this way，you can have a good social life with other friends.（1）The passage is mainly about_A . a new sicknessB . an online gameC . messagesD . computer jobs（2）If you have Internet Addiction Disorder (IAD)，you are_A . online for an hour a weekB . send e-mall messages at workC . are on the Internet more than with friendsD . never use the computer（3）According to the passage，which is NOT a sign of IAD?A . Quitting your job to spend more time onlineB . Spending time with family and friends.C . Forgetting the time when you are online.D . Getting angry when you can，t play a game.（4）Ivan Goldberg and Kimberly S. Young_A . quit their jobsB . are online a lotC . have IADD . help people with IAD四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共10题；共24分)20. （1分）Most shops will be closed over the_（圣诞节）holidays. 21. （1分）Lily is interested in _(收集)stamps. 22. （1分）On Sundays Tony always reads and relaxes c_at the beautiful Green Park . 23. （5分）根据句意及汉语提示写出单词（1）There is a science_(博物馆)in our city.（2）Do you often go to work by_(地铁)，Lily?（3）There are a lot of students in the_(书店)at the weekend（4）Walk_(沿着)this road and you can find the Forbidden City（5）Please_(换方向)left，and then go on walking24. （1分）The book provides _/vljubl/ information on recent trends. 25. （3分）根据音标提示，完成句子填空。（1）I think he is the _/ j/ of the two.（2）Shall we take the _/tren / there?（3）I like the _/ twelf / story very much.26. （5分）根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。 （1）We should keep _(安静的) in class.（2）We students often _(依靠) on our parents.（3）Lets _(数) down from 10 to 0.（4）To be _(诚实的), he is a good man.（5）Do you _(同意) me?27. （1分）Our government has made laws to l_(限制) air and water pollution . 28. （5分）语法填空（1）There are not any _(programmer) on TV now.（2）Would you _ (mind) me opening that door?（3）Suddenly this _ (dark) became terrible.（4）Where were the _ (Australia) and Englishman watching TV?（5）She _ (pick) up the dictionary and began to look up the new word in it.29. （1分）Those against the laws _ (expect) to be punished sooner or later. 五、 回答问题 (共1题；共5分)30. （5分）任务型阅读What are hurricanes?You may already know that hurricanes are storms. They can causeterrible waves, winds, and rains. They happen during “HurricaneSeason,” which is from June 1st until November 30th in the AtlanticOcean and from May 15th until November 30th in the Pacific Ocean.Kinds of HurricanesThere are five kinds of hurricanes. it helps people know a hurricane is so bad because the greater the wind speed is, the more dangerous the storm is. For example, a kind of hurricane has winds over 155 miles per hour, which are strong enough to break the buildings along the seaside completely.Hurricane DangersWhen a hurricane happens together with heavy rain, there can be a terrible flood. The centre of a hurricane is called the eye. While most of a hurricane has dangerous strong winds, when the eye is a calm area in the storm in fact. When the eye of a hurricane passes over land, people might think that its over, but before long the wind and rain increase again as the second part of the hurricane moves through.Hurricane Safety TipsThere is no way to stop a hurricane or make it change direction, so if you ever find yourself in the path of a hurricane, be sure to remember the following safety tips. Be sure you have a radio, fresh drinking water, and enough food. Tell neighbors, friends, and family members your emergency plans. Tell them where youll go if you need to leave your home. Stay inside during the storm. You could be badly hurt if you go outside.HurricanesCharacteristics Hurricane Season usually has about_months in theAtlantic Ocean and six and a half months in the Pacific Ocean. Terrible waves, wind, and rain are usually the_ofhurricanes._ There are five kinds of hurricanes. Different hurricanes have different wind speeds. A kind of hurricane can break all the buildings along the seaside.Dangers When a hurricane comes together with heavy rain, a terribleflood may happen. The eye is the center of a hurricane. Soon after it passes, thewind and rain increase again.Safety Tips Its_to stop a hurricane or change its direction. Dont_the safety tips if you find yourself in the path ofa hurricane. Stay inside during the storm, or you could be seriously hurt.六、 汉译英：整句 (共5题；共34分)31. （3分）记得买一些水果。 _ _ _ some fruit. 32. （5分）我们有礼貌地请求帮助是很重要的。_ very _ for us to_ _ _ in a polite way.33. （1分）贝蒂服装店离这儿太远。Betty Clothes Store is_34. （20分）根据汉语意思，完成英文句子，每空一词。 （1）我通过听磁带学英语。I study English _to tapes.（2）这种纸摸起来很软和。This kind of paper _very _.（3）我过去不喜欢考试。I _to like tests.（4）近几年我的生活改变了许多。My life _changed a lot in the last