鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中测试D卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中测试D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择. (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Whats _ matter with you?I caught_bad cold and had to rest.A . a； aB . the； theC . the； aD . a； the2. （2分）Excuse me. May I _ you to pass me the paper? A . keepB . troubleC . make3. （2分）_ did your uncle leave his hometown?He _ for nearly twenty years.A . When; has leftB . When; has been away C . How long; has leftD . How long; has been away4. （2分）The exciting news that Tu Youyou has got the Nobel Prize for Medicine in 2015 _ headlines (头条) of all newspapers and websites on Oct.6th. A . stayed upB . grew upC . took upD . cut up5. （2分）Daming plays football and is _ sports.A . good atB . good inC . do inD . well at6. （2分）The young and the old are getting interested _ WeChat(微信). They can talk more freely. A . byB . aboutC . inD . for7. （2分）When seeing Sign _ , we shouldnt smoke.A . B . C . 8. （2分）Tom doesnt know _ Chinese because he has learned it for only _ weeks.A . much; a fewB . little; a fewC . much; a littleD . little; a little9. （2分）Im leaving for HK next week to visit my grandparents.Really? _A . Thats too bad!B . Can I help you?C . Who are you visiting there?D . Have a good trip!10. （2分）I dont agree _ you. I think she has something to do _ it. A . to; aboutB . with; withC . with; toD . with ; about11. （2分） _ we clean the classroom immediately? No, you _. You _ clean it after school.A . Must; neednt; canB . Need; mustnt; mayC . Must; mustnt; canD . Shall; cant; may12. （2分）You should cancel the visit _ the bad weather.A . becauseB . asC . because ofD . as if13. （2分） Ill have an important meeting this weekend, so I cant go fishing with you._ I thought we could have a nice time together.A . Its my pleasure.B . Youre welcome.C . I hope so.D . What a shame!14. （2分）Sam likes skating very much. He has been skating four hours. A . forB . sinceC . withD . in15. （2分） Excuse me, Sir. Could you please tell me the way to the Bird Nest? _ . I am new here. Youd better ask someone else.A . My pleasureB . I am sorryC . Not at allD . Glad to hear that二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） A hot dog is one of the most popular American food. It was named after frankfurter, a German food. You may hear “hot dog”1in other ways. People sometimes 2“hot dog” to express pleasure(快乐). For example, a friend may ask 3 you would like to go to the cinema. You might say, “Great. Id love to. ” Or, you could say,”4! Id love to go.” People 5use the expression to describe someone who is a “show-off”, who tries to show everyone else how 6he is. You often hear such a(n)7called a “hot dog”. He may be a basketball player, for example, who 8the ball with one hand making a(n) 9 catch seem more difficult. You know he is a “hot dog” because when he makes such a catch, he bows(鞠躬) to crowd, hoping to10their cheers.（1）A . cooked B . eaten C . picked D . used （2）A . speak B . tell C . talk D . say （3）A . where B . how C . if D . when （4）A . Excuse me B . Dont worry C . Never mind D . Hot dog （5）A . ever B . yet C . also D . still （6）A . kind B . hopeful C . great D . careful （7）A . person B . dog C . hand D . action （8）A . catches B . plays C . throws D . passes （9）A . funny B . easy C . exciting D . good （10）A . lose B . win C . avoid D . explain 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共32分)17. （10分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。Jim was clever, but he never liked to work hard. He often said to his friends, If I work hard, I will make a lot of money. But I want an easy job and a lot of money. Thats the best.So he could only be a thief (小偷). But he still thought it was too much work, so he only told his friends what to do and how to get money from others.One day Jim sent one of his friends into a very large and beautiful house. He told him to steal some money from that rich (富有的) family.It was evening, and when the man looked through one of the windows, he saw a young man and a girl in the room. They were playing duet(二重奏) on a piano. The thief left the house.When he got back, Jim asked him what he got. But he said, I didnt take anything. That family cant have much money. You know, two people were playing only the same piano there. They didnt have enough money to buy another one.（1）Jim wanted _.A . a lot of money without working hardB . to study hard and make lots of moneyC . to do little work with little moneyD . a lot of money after doing hard work（2）One day, Jim sent his friend to _ for him.A . get a beautiful house to live inB . look for a job from a rich familyC . get some money from a large houseD . buy a piano from a shop（3）The underlined word steal in this passage may mean .A . 买B . 抢C . 偷D . 要（4）Jims friend got nothing because_.A . he saw two people in the roomB . he thought the family was poorC . he found two people playing musicD . he thought the piano was too heavy（5）Jims friend didnt _.A . like a pianoB . leave the houseC . know musicD . want money18. （10分）The students were having their chemistry class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, Whats water? No one spoke for a few minutesMiss Li asked again，Why dont you answer my question? Didnt I tell you what water is like?Im sorry，children. said the teacher，Our water is getting dirtier and dirtierThats a problem.（1）The students were having their _ classA . EnglishB . ChineseC . chemistryD . maths（2）Miss Li was telling the children what _ was likeA . waterB . airC . earthD . weather（3）A boy said，The water in the river behind my house is always _A . whiteB . blackC . cleanD . clear（4）Most of the children _ the boyA . agreed withB . wrote toC . heard fromD . sent for（5）The water in the river has colour and smell because it is getting _A . more and moreB . less and lessC . cleaner and cleanerD . dirtier and dirtier19. （12分）根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案I put my carry-on in the luggage compartment(行李舱架),and sat down in my seat.Just before take-off,a line of soldiers came down the aisle（过道） and filled all the empty seats.After flying for about an hour, an announcement was made that sack lunch （午餐袋）were available for $5.As I reached for my wallet to buy one, I overheard the soldier ask his buddy if he planned to buy lunch. No, that seems like a lot of money for just a sack lunch.Ill wait till we get to Chicago.His friend agreed.I looked around at the other soldiers.None were buying lunch.I walked to the back of the plane,and handed the flight attendant（服务人员）a $50 bill. Take a lunch to all those soldiers.After we finished eating. I went again to the back of the plane, heading for the restroom. A man stopped me. I saw what you did.I want to be part of it. Here, take this. He handed me $25.Soon after I returned to my seat, I saw the Flight Captain coming down the aisle.When he got to my row, he stopped and said, I want to shake your hand. I was a soldier and I was a military（军队） pilot. Once, someone bought me a lunch.It was an act of kindness I never forgot.I was embarrassed when applause（掌声） was heard from all of the passengers.Later I walked to the front of the plane so I could stretch my legs.A man who was seated about six rows in front of me reached out his hand, wanting to shake mine. He left another $25 in my hand.We landed in Chicago, I picked up my belongings.Waiting just inside the airplane door was a man who stopped me and put something in my shirt pocket. Another $25.Upon entering the terminal（航站楼）,I saw the soldiers gathering for their trip to their base.I walked over to them and handed them $75.It will take you some time to reach the base.It will be about time for a sandwich. God Bless You. I said.These soldiers were giving their all for our country. I could only give them a couple of meals.It seemed so little.（1）The writer met the soldiers when he to Chicago.A . took a coachB . took a planeC . took a busD . took a train（2）The soldiers didnt buy sack lunches because .A . they were not hungry at the timeB . They missed the time when they could buy sack lunchesC . They thought the sack lunches were too expensiveD . They thought the lunches on the plane tasted bad（3）When the writer bought lunch for the soldiers, .A . he wanted the soldiers to thank himB . he expected others to pay for them with himC . he wanted to impress the Flight CaptainD . he didnt know others would notice what he did（4）The writer received from the other passengers in the end.A . $125B . $75C . $50D . $25（5）Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the article?A . The writer bought sack lunches for the soldiers and the captainB . A flight attendant give the writer $25 to buy lunch for the soldiersC . Someone once bought the Flight Captain a lunch when he was a military pilotD . The writer bought sandwiches for the soldiers when they got off the plane（6）The article is mainly about “ .”A . Love for ones motherland is often rewardedB . You should show pity to people around youC . An act of kindness will invite others to join inD . Sometimes it costs a little to help people in need四、 词汇。 (共2题；共5分)20. （1分）这个时候街上车辆太多。Theres_in the street at this time21. （4分）我叔叔掌管这个剧院。My uncle _this theater五、 中译英. (共1题；共13分)22. （13分）根据汉语提示完成句子。（1）希望工程对教育作出了很重要的贡献。Pro