鲁教版2020年中考英语真题试卷 （II ）卷.doc

鲁教版2020年中考英语真题试卷 （II ）卷一、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）阅读下列短文. 掌握其大意. 然后从各题所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There are many brave and talented people who work in different branches （分科，分支) of science. Extreme( 另类的 ) scientists are people who work in very difficult and dangerous places. They dont work in a 1all the time like other scientists do. Instead, they search2information that can only be gathered through firsthand experiences. These scientists have to explore deep, dark caves, swim with sharks or act as swan(天鹅)mothers. The number of great white sharks in the world 3smaller now. They are one of 4animals on Earth. Scientists need to find out how many sharks 5now. Sometimes scientists have to get very close to a shark. The easiest and 6way to do this is from inside a shark cage(笼子).7sometimes sharks attack(袭击，攻击) the cage. They shake it, and bend the bars with their sharp 8. The trumpeter swan is the largest swan in the world, but it 9until it nearly became endangered birds. Because of this, parents swans10younger swans to migrate before. Scientists have to teach the younger swans how to do it. They teach the swans to follow a plane which looks like a lead swan. Extreme scientists are always trying to discover something new. （1）A . hospital B . factory C . lab D . hotel （2）A . for B . to C . of D . at （3）A . get B . is getting C . was getting D . got （4）A . dangerous B . more dangerous C . most dangerous D . the most dangerous （5）A . there were B . are there C . there are D . were there （6）A . safest B . closest C . farther D . faster （7）A . Lovely B . Unlovely C . Luckily D . Unluckily （8）A . teeth B . tooth C . eye D . eyes （9）A . kills B . killed C . was killed D . is killed （10）A . wont teach B . have never taught C . wouldnt teach D . dont teach 二、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)2. （8分）阅读理解 My 10-year-old granddaughter was happy the day before yesterday because her mother took her and her friend to a park to celebrate Childrens Day. For a whole day, the two girls played heartily-no homework, no extra-curricular (课外) skills training. The happy life lasted only for one day. Yesterday, everything returned to normal: doing homework till late at night and going over lessons learned at last weekends English and Olympic maths courses.Every time I went to my daughters house in the evening, I saw her sitting by the small desk in the room doing her homework. On the wall behind the desk are some words she wrote. One sentence reads: Why is the exercise endless? Poor girl!Although teachers have stopped giving after-school homework to primary school children, parents have been forcing their kids to attend different courses-learning English, painting, Olympic maths and so on, every Saturday and Sunday.Are these extra-curricular courses really necessary in childrens education? The answer is certainly No. Take the so-called Olympic maths for example. These courses are very difficult for the children to understand. Often, they are difficult even for adults.（1）The writers granddaughter celebrated her Childrens Day by _. A . playing all dayB . doing nothingC . having a partyD . going over lessons（2）Usually at weekends the girl will _. A . stay at homeB . play with their classmatesC . do whatever she likesD . go to different kinds of training courses（3）The writer thinks that her granddaughter _. A . lives a happy lifeB . goes to bed early at weekendC . has too much homeworkD . likes to do more exercises（4）Which is true according to the passage? A . The Olympic Maths is too difficult for kids.B . The grandfather thinks playing is more important than learning.C . Teachers often give students useless homework.D . The parents dont want their kids to do lots of homework.3. （8分）阅读理解 We know music is very important in our daily (日常的) life. Do you notice music playing in many places? Today we hear music in most stores, stations, restaurants and other places. We can also hear music in an office or on a farm. Scientists believe that music influences (影响) peoples behavior (行为). They think that the sound of Western classical music makes people feel richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend more money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays modern music, people spend less money. Without music, people spend even less. Scientists also think that rock music makes people eat faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their busy hours. This makes people eat faster and leave quickly. Restaurants can make more money in this way. Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active (活跃的). It is true that people learn better when they are relaxed. And listening to music can help you relax. （1）Where can we hear music? A . In most stores.B . In restaurants.C . In an office or on a farm.D . A, B and C（2）Scientists think Western classical music is _. A . something with new stylesB . something making people feel richerC . something about mannersD . something making people work harder（3）Listening to music can make a student _. A . eat fastB . care about mannersC . more active in his / her studiesD . worry about his / her studies（4）Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A . Music and Behavior.B . Good and Bad Music.C . Kinds of Music.D . Music in Restaurants.4. （10分）阅读理解，根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 When you hear people talk about Washington D. C.，you may want to know what the letters“D. C.”mean. They mean“District of Columbia(哥伦比亚区)”. Washington D. C. is the capital of the U. S. Its in the District of Columbia，not in the state of Washington. Washington state is on the northwest coast，far from the capital city. Washington D. C. is about 220 miles south of New York City. Americans named the capital city after George Washington to remember the famous president. George Washingtons home is not far from the city. His home was a simple white country house and it is kept as it was when he lived there. Every year a lot of Americans from all parts of the country take their children to this famous house where“the father of America” once lived. （1）The capital city of the US is New York City. （2）Americans named their capital city Washington to remember all of the US s presidents. （3）When George Washington was a boy, he lived in the capital city. （4）George Washingtons home was a white country house. （5）From“the father of America”, we can infer(推断) George Washington was the president of the US. 三、 语法填空。 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）短文填空 Name: Feng ShaofengEnglish name: William FengAge (年龄): 34From: ShanghaiLanguage(语言):Chinese, EnglishJob: actor (演员)Hello! _name is Feng Shaofeng. Feng is my_name. And my _name is William Feng. William is my_name. Im_years old. Im_Shanghai. Im_, and I can speak_and_. I am an_. Do you like the TV play Gong （宫）? I played (表演) in it. Do you like me?四、 阅读理解 七选五。 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）I栏是5段关于图标的介绍，II栏是7个图标。请将这5段介绍与其相对应的图标配对。 I_The letter P is for parking. Drivers may leave their cars here. If a driver wants to park his car and go to the shop, he will look for this sign. _We can see these signs on a recorder. We can push ON/OFF to turn it on or off. If we want to play a tape and listen to music, we may push the key PLAY. If we want the recorder to have a short stop, we may push PAUSE. _If we see OPEN on the door of a shop, we know it is business time. We may push the door open and get into the shop. _If we see CLOSED on the door of a shop, we know it is not business time. _As soon as a driver sees this sign, he or she must drive slowly and carefully, because he or she knows there may be a person near a crossing. IIA. B. C. D. E. F. G. 五、 单词拼写。根据下列句中的汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式， (共5题；共5分)7. （1分）They are busy _(准备) for the picnic on Sunday.8. （1分）Our school is ready to _(募集) money for the old people in the poor mountains area.9. （1分）If you want to speak English well, you need to have _(谈话) as much as possible with your fr