人教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷D卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 I left school against the advice of my parents and became a worker in a factory. However, I still tried to 1my studies in literature (文学) at evening classes.It was a long walk on cold winter nights and it was 2to put my heart into Shakespeare with wet shoes and trousers. So I started writing 3at home.By chance, I won some prizes for literature. One day a woman from a TV 4came and told me I had won a national poetry prize. I looked at her 5and disbelieved what she said. They made a short film of me reading one of my poems. Literature became more 6for me and I didnt want to 7in the factory. So I told my parents l wanted to get back to 8. They were greatly surprised, of course, also 9. They asked me if l was sure. I told them nothing could 10me. So, again I came back to class.（1）A . continue B . stop C . forget （2）A . easy B . terrible C . hard （3）A . articles B . stories C . poems （4）A . station B . newspaper C . play （5）A . in danger B . in surprise C . in common （6）A . boring B . interesting C . ordinary （7）A . study B . write C . work （8）A . farm B . school C . factory （9）A . sad B . angry C . happy （10）A . stop B . save C . help 二、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共4题；共30分)2. （6分）根据短文内容选择正确答案。BAccording to scientists research, the month in which babies are born could affect them in some ways.Babies born in spring get sick easily. Children born under Aquarius (Jan. 21stFeb. 19th) may be less clever than those born in other seasons. They may also have shorter lives than those born in autumn. Scientists believe many of the differences can be explained by the mothers exposure to sunlight in pregnancy (怀孕). Sunlight helps lead to the production of vitamin D in the body. The lack (缺乏) of vitamin D in the first months of life may have a bad effect on health. 4Vitamin D is called the “sunshine vitamin”. It has a good effect on health. A study showed that people born from April to June had slightly shorter lives than those born in October, November or December. Similar studies in the US showed that people born in autumn lived about 160 days longer than those born in spring.Professor Russell Foster said the conclusions were surprising and interesting. He added, “These are small effects but they are very, very clear. I am not giving voice to star signs and they are just for fun. But it is true that we are affected by our season of birth.”（1）A childs season of birth can affect all the following things EXCEPT _ according to the first two paragraphs.A . his healthB . his heightC . his length of lifeD . his quality of being clever（2）What does the underlined word “exposure” mean in Chinese?A . 偏爱B . 抗拒C . 过敏D . 暴露（3）What can we know about vitamin D according to the passage?A . It comes from sunlight.B . It helps people live longer.C . Sunlight prevents its production.D . It does harm to peoples health.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . Women should get enough sunlight in pregnancy.B . Children born under Aquarius are cleverer than those born in autumn.C . People born in May will live longer than those born in October.D . Professor Russell Foster is interested in star signs and believes in them.（5）What does the passage mainly tell us?A . People can know the length of life by star sign.B . Women should choose to give birth to children in spring.C . A childs season of birth has an effect on him or her.D . Vitamin D is very important to peoples health.3. （6分）阅读理解Most people like bikes. Perhaps you ride a bike to school. Riding a bike can be great of fun.Do you know how to ride a bike safely?Careful boys and girls learn to ride their bikes well before they go out on the road.How can you tell whether you are a good rider?If you can ride a bike in a straight line,you can ride well .If you cant ,you should practice riding a in a safe place.To be safe on a bike, you need to use both hands and both feet. Keep your feet on the pedals(脚蹬)and your hands on the handle bars.You know that your bike is only for one person. Its not safe to carry anyone with you. Keep yourself safe when you ride on a bike.Watch where you are going all times.（1）Before you learn to ride your bike well, you cant _. A . go to schoolB . ride on the bike C . practise ridingD . carry your things（2）When you ride a bike, it is _if you dont keep your hands on the handle bars. A . safeB . dangerousC . importantD . interesting（3）What does the word rider mean in the passage? A . A person who walks B . A person who rides a bikeC . A person who rides a horseD . A person who drives a car（4）The best title for the passage is “_”. A . How to have a basket on your bikeB . Ride a bike to schoolC . Ride in a straight LineD . Dont carry anyone on your bike（5）Which of the following is right? A . You cant have a basket on your bike.B . Few people like riding a bike.C . Its safe to use both your hands and both your feet if you ride a bike.D . You neednt watch where you are going.4. （8分）阅读理解 Hi! Im Maria. I have two boys. Tom is three years old and Tim is one year old. My family moved into an apartment a few months ago. Our house is on the second floor. But our neighbour downstairs complains at least once a day and we have got her note, saying Please stop running and jumping on the floor.Since then, I have to do everything to keep the boys busy or out of the apartment during the day, but this cant stop my kids from making noise. They are just children under the age of four. Now the lady downstairs often bangs the walls when my boys run and jump in the rooms.However, she often plays movies loudly late at night. The noise wakes up my children at night and makes them cry.At the same time, we have another problem. The person on the third floor often walks too hard and wakes up my boys at 5:30 a.m. , but I think we have to face it.Usually my boys are sleeping from about 8:30 p.m. to 6:00 a.m. the next day. At least they dont annoy the neighbour downstairs during the hours.（1）Tim is than Tom. A . one year olderB . two years olderC . two years youngerD . one year younger（2）What does Marias neighbour downstairs complain? A . Maria isnt friendly to her.B . The two boys arent polite to her.C . The two boys run and jump on the floor.D . Maria often plays movies loudly late at night.（3）Maria keeps her boys busy or out of the apartment during the day to . A . make less noiseB . make them happyC . make them grow up quicklyD . let them learn more knowledge（4）The underlined word bangs here means “ ” in Chinese. A . 修补B . 猛击C . 保护D . 拆除5. （10分）阅读理解Bob and his family like eating fish very much. He often buys some fish in the shop and takes them home for dinner. His wife (妻子) often asks her friends to their home to have lunch and eat fish. One day, Bob buys some fish home and goes to his office to work. His wife sees the fish and thinks, “Good! I can ask my friends to come for lunch.”When Bob comes home from work in the evening, he cant find his fish. His wife says, “ Oh, Its your cat. Your cat eats it.” And she gives Bob some bread for dinner. The husband is very angry(生气的). He takes the cat and his wife to the shop near (附近) their home to weigh the cat. Then he asks his wife, “You see, my fish is one kilo, and this cat is one kilo, too. My fish is here. Then where is my cat?”根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（1）What does Bob do? A . A farmer.B . A cook.C . A driver.D . An office worker.（2）What does Bobs wife give him for dinner? A . Some bread.B . Some chicken.C . Some fish.D . Some rice.（3）The underlined word “weigh” means “_” in Chinese according to the context(根据上下文) A . 重量B . 称C . 喂食D . 打（4）Who eats the fish? A . Bob and his friends.B . Bobs wife and her friends.C . Bobs cat.D . We dont know.（5）Whats the best title (最好的标题) of this passage? A . Bob and His WifeB . The Clever CatC . Where is My Fish?D . Eating Fish三、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1 分，共5 分） (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）阅读短文，回答问题。Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time? Then join us to be a volunteer （志愿者）! Were a non-profit(非盈利) organization. We have volunteer jobs of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer. You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children while parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone.“As a volunteer, I dont want to get anything. Seeing the childrens happy faces, Im happy, too.” said Carlos, an old woman of 62. “ I often played computer games in my spare time before. Now I help older people learn how to use computers.” said another volunteer at the age of 18.If everyone helps out a bit, well have a better world to live in. Interested? Call us 1-800-555-5756 or visit our website: www.activol. com.（1）When do the volunteers help others?_（2）Can a 10-year-old child be a volunteer?_（3）What do schools need volunteers to help to do?_（4）Whom does Carlos do volunteer work with ?_（5）Can you read such a passage in a newspaper or in a storybook?_.四、 根据所给内容及汉语注释，写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空一词 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）Jenna eats too much ice cream. She has a s_ now. 8. （1分）The green _are $2. 9. （1分）Though my grandma is over n_, she is in good health. 10. （1分）Tony said he did something s_(愚蠢的) when he was very young. 11. （1分）Can you go to the movies on Saturday? Sure. C_you on Saturday.12. （1分）The post office is_(在的对面) the station. 13. （1分）It is not p_of you to cut in the conversation. 14. （1分）I dont like _ (巧克力)very much. 15. （1分）The dish s_ terrible. Youd better take it away. 16. （1分）Jinan is the _ (省会)of Shandong Province(省). 五、 选词填空（5分） (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）用which, that, whom, whose 或who填空 （1）I prefer music _ has great lyrics. （2）The woman _ I am waiting for is my mother. （3）Carmen likes musicians _ play different kinds of music. （4）I like stories _ are interesting. （5）The boy _ is standing there is Tom, （6）I know the boy _ name is John. （7）He is the man _ I met at the library last week. （8）The last thing _ I have to do is borrow some money. 六、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分；共10分） (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）用括号内所给单词的适当形成填空。（1）Children should learn to do their homework by _ (they).（2）As we all know, Sep