鲁教版八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（I）卷VIP

鲁教版八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（I）卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Wait _ minute! Would you like to play _ football with us? A . the; theB . /; /C . a ; theD . a ; /2. （2分）Whats your fathers favorite _?Its salad.A . colorB . foodC . sportD . subject3. （2分）Whats in the box? There is _ in it. Its empty.A . somethingB . anythingC . nothingD . everything4. （2分）一What do you usually do in your free time?一Go through magazinesIt is a good way timeA . killingB . to killC . wastingD . to waste5. （2分）_ does your brother play on the computer?He often plays SEER(赛尔号) and the More Estate(摩尔庄园).A . What gamesB . How gamesC . How oftenD . How long6. （2分）This song sounds _ , I like it. A . wellB . goodC . not goodD . not well7. （2分）My uncles daughter is my _. A . cousinB . sisterC . auntD . Son8. （2分）-Wheres your father?-He to workA . has goneB . wentC . has beenD . will go9. （2分） Did you go to the countryside yesterday? . I went to the park.A . Yes, I doB . No, I didntC . Yes, I didntD . Yes, I did10. （2分）Look! Its raining heavily! take a raincoat with you?Well, Ill take one right now.A . Why notB . Why dontC . Would you mindD . Would you like二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 I am happy. I have my own room. Look!1is my room. Its small but 2. There is a desk and a3. There are some dolls4my bed. There are two5. There is a bookcase(书架), too. My bookcase6two layers(层). I put the storybooks on the7layer. I put the other books on the second layer. I often8it. There are two big windows. On the windowsill(窗台), you can 9some nice flowers. After school I often water them. And there is a balcony(阳台) outside the10. I love my room very much. Can you come to my room?（1）A . This B . That C . These D . Those （2）A . big B . dirty C . nice D . tall （3）A . table B . bed C . sofa D . hat （4）A . in B . on C . for D . at （5）A . desk B . clock C . player D . chairs （6）A . have B . comes C . knows D . has （7）A . one B . first C . two D . second （8）A . clean B . ask C . lost D . put （9）A . watch B . look C . read D . see （10）A . bag B . card C . room D . classroom 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)12. （8分） Think stars dont move? Think again! When you look at the sky at night, the stars may appear to stay in the same place. But stars are always on the movethey are just so far away that the movement is hard to see.But some stars move in ways that appear to be strange to be real. In 2005, astronomer Warren Brown found one of these space oddities(奇特). It was located on the outer edge of the Milky Way, the galaxy(星系) we live in. The star was speeding away like nothing hed ever seen. “It seemed unbelievable. No star in the galaxy has a speed like that,” Brown remembers. “I thought, oh my goodness, I have something kind of special here.”No one had ever seen a star like this one. What does a scientist do when the results dont make sense?Brown didnt give up. Instead, he kept looking. And he kept finding more of these strange and speedy stars, called hypervelocity stars. Hyper means “above” and velocity has to do with speed. He and his team just found six more of these “above speed” stars, bringing to the total of 16. And, he says, hes found even more, and is just waiting for the scientific community to confirm them.（1）In 2005, astronomer Warren Brown found_.A . a star was speeding away very fast.B . a stars was moving away very slowly.C . some stars were not real.D . some stars were not in the Milky Way.（2）Which of the following is TRUE?A . Stars never move at all.B . No star in the galaxy has a fast speed.C . Its hard to see the stars moving.D . Brown has never seen something special.（3）The underlined word “hypervelocity” in the last paragraph probably means”_”.A . 匀速的B . 超速的C . 超重的D . 超常的（4）The writer writes this passage to tell us_.A . something about an astronomer.B . where the Milky Way isC . something about the speedy stars.D . how scientists do their research13. （10分）阅读理解CThere are over 800 boarding schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.What to do?In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They cant go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a “light-out” time. So when its time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.What to wear?Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict._?In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad (沙拉), other side dishes and a dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.（1）Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the passage? A . Only white children were allowed to attend the earliest boarding schools.B . Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.C . As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.D . Students can have different activities in a boarding school.（2）Students can make themselves something to eat in a kitchen_. A . at breakfast timeB . at any timeC . in the morningD . in the evening （3）The underlined word “facilities” means_. A . 老师B . 设备C . 活动D . 课程（4）Most boarding schools have a light-out time when_. A . the house-masters come to look after the studentsB . the students have finished their subject plansC . its time for the students to go to bedD . all the students are in after-school hours（5）Which is the best title for the last paragraph? A . What to eatB . When to eatC . Where to eatD . How to eat14. （8分）阅读理解When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation(翻译)？It must be a wrong sentence in your own language. Languages do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. Its important to master(掌握) the rules for word order(顺序) in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listener cant understand the speakers sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes, but sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesnt change. Lets see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.“She ony like apples.” “Only she likes apples.”“My friend is Alice.” “Alice is my friend.”When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit(精神实质) of the language and use it as the English speaker does.（1）From the passage we know that when we are learning English. A . we shouldnt put every word into our own languageB . we should look up every word in the dictionaryC . we need to put every word into our own languageD . we must read word by word（2）The writer thinks it is in learning English. A . difficult to understand different soundsB . possible to remember the word orderC . important to master the rules in different waysD . easy to master the rules for word order（3）We can learn from the passage that . A . the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the wordsB . the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentenceC . sometimes different order of words has a different meaningD . if the order of words is different, the meaning of a sentence must be different（4）Which is the best title for this passage? A . Different Orders, Different Meanings.B . How to Speak English?C . How to Put English into Our Own Language?D . How to Learn English?15. （10分）阅读理解A man had a little dog, and he liked it a lot. He would pat (拍) its head, put it on his knee and talk to it. Then he would give it some food from his own plate.A donkey (驴子) looked in through the window and saw the man and the dog. Why doesnt he choose me as his pet? said the donkey. It is not fair. I work hard, and the dog only shakes its tail, barks and jumps onto the masters (主人) knee. It is not fair. Then the donkey said to himself, If I do what the dog does, the master may choose me ashis pet. So the donkey ran into the room. He brayed (嘶叫) at the top of his voice. He shook his tail so hard that he knocked over a jar on the table. Then he tried to jump onto the masters knee.The master thought the donkey was maniacal , and he shouted, Help ! Help ! Some men came running in with sticks in their hands and they beat the donkey until he ran out of the house.I only did what the dog did, said the donkey, and yet they still regard the dog as their pet and they beat me with sticks. It is not fair. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。（1）Why did the donkey do what the dog did?A . He wanted his master to choose him as a pet.B . He wanted his master to give him food.C . He wanted to make his master angry.D . He wanted to turn into a dog.（2）What does the underlined word maniacal in Paragraph 6 mean in Chinese?A . 高兴的B . 疯狂的C . 放松的D . 疲倦的（3）What did the master do when the donkey tried to jump onto his knee?A . He took the donkey on his knee.B . He patted the donkeys head.C . He ran into the room.D . He called for help.（4）What do you think of the donkey from the passage?A . Brave.B . Clever.C . Lazy.D . Foolish.（5）What does the passage want to tell us?A . Everyone has his value.B . People treat animals differently.C . Dogs are cleverer than donkeys.D . Everyone can change if they try hard.四、 词汇运用 (共2题；共19分)16. （9分）根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。temperature, add, plate, cover, autumn（1）In_the weather is becoming cooler and cooler. （2）He is washing those . They are dirty. （3）The_of th