鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语教学质量检测（一）（不含完整音频）A卷

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语教学质量检测（一）（不含完整音频）A卷一、 听下面五段小对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的答案。 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）How will the man go to Hangzhou？ A . B . C . 2. （2分）Where does the conversation probably happen? A . At home.B . At school.C . In a park.3. （2分）Its now A . springB . summerC . autunm4. （2分）听句子，选择正确的应答语（ ） A . Yes, they do.B . Yes, they were.C . No, they arent.5. （2分）Who plays football well? A . RogerB . JonnyC . Lucy二、 听下面两段对话，每段对话后有两个或三个小题，请从题中所给的A (共2题；共10分)6. （6分）听第二段对话，回答题（1）Where are the speakers now?A . In a schoolB . In an officeC . At a station（2）What is the boy looking for? A . His coatB . His bikeC . His bag（3）What colour is the boys wallet? A . PurpleB . BrownC . Red7. （4分）听第1段材料，回答小题。（1）How far is Heping Hotel?A . Half an hours bus ride.B . An hours walk.C . 15 minutes walk.（2）How often do the buses go to Heping Hotel? A . 4 times a day.B . 5 times a day.C . 6 times a day.三、 听一段独白，请根据内容从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）根据你所听到的短文，选择正确的选项。（1）How many rooms did they book(预订)?A . Six.B . Three.C . Five.（2）Where is the hotel?A . Its far from the sea.B . Its near the sea.C . Its in the sea.（3）How much should Henry pay for his rooms for a night?A . $200.B . $400.C . $500.（4）Which meal is free?A . Breakfast.B . Lunch.C . Dinner.（5）When can Henry get to this hotel?A . On August 15th.B . On August 12th.C . On August 20th.四、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)9. （10分） When Sandy was a little girl, she liked keeping pets. She had many books about animals and many pictures of animals on the walls of her bedroom. She often said that she would work in a 1when she grew up.Most of Sandys pets were quiet smallparrots, cats, dogs and so on. But one day she met something quite 2.That afternoon, Sandys mother was surprised to see a big animal with long hair in the kitchen. He 3a T-shirt and was sitting on the chair, trying to put on a pair of glasses and making faces at her. In front of him, on the table, were a basket of fruits and a glass of water. “Sandy, where are you?”the mother shouted. Then suddenly she remembered that a few days before a young gorilla (大猩猩) called Jim had run away from the zoo.“I found him in the city square,”Sandy said. “He seemed so 4. I talked to him. We became friends at once and he followed me home.”“Well, you know you 5keep him,” her mother said. “You must send him back to the zoo. Youd better phone the police.”Soon a 6came and also a truck from the zoo. 7was angry with Sandy when she told her story. The policeman knew Sandy loved animals. And the zookeeper said, “Thank you for your kindness. I can see Jim likes you, 8 we need to take him back.”Sandy agreed. She hugged Jim and said that she would go and see him 9.These days Sandy has stopped collecting 10, but you can still find her with her friend Jim at the zoo on Saturdays and Sundays.（1）A . hospital B . zoo C . school D . supermarket （2）A . small B . long C . short D . big （3）A . wore B . made C . sold D . lent （4）A . easy B . hard C . difficult D . lonely （5）A . must B . can C . cant D . have to （6）A . teacher B . policeman C . student D . friend （7）A . Everyone B . The zookeeper C . Nobody D . Sandys mother （8）A . and B . but C . or D . so （9）A . every day B . after school C . at the weekdays D . at the weekends （10）A . clothes B . glasses C . animals D . fruit 五、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)10. （8分）（2016丽水）阅读理解。BHave you ever heard of a rattlesnake? It is a poisonous (有毒的) American snake.When it is angry or afraid, it makes a noise like a rattle with its tail. Its very scary. But Heather Ramirez and her husband, from California, in the UnitedStates, make a living in an unusual way. They are self-employed (自雇的) snake catchers!They catch snakes, especially rattlesnakes which have gone indoors, and returnthem to the wild.Heather describes her work as “protecting people from rattlesnakes andprotecting rattlesnakes from people!” In the area where they live, rattlesnakesoften come face to face with people. They are found in stores, offices, housesand gardens. Heather explains that its not the snakes that are moving into places where people live, but its the other way round. The snakes lived in these places first and then the people built houses.Most people who see a rattlesnake are feared. If you keep your distance,however, the snake wont bite (咬) you. In twelve years as a snake catcher, Heather has nevertouched a snake. She doesnt take the risk. She picks up the snakes with aspecial tool. This doesnt hurt them,but it keeps them at a safe distance so that they cant bite her.Heather and her husband are very busy because they are never off duty.Catching snakes is a full-time job and they dont often have a day off. Peoplecan get to them at any time of the day or night. Not everyone can do this job,but Heather doesnt want to do anything else. “I just love my job,” she says.（1）The Ramirezs make a living in an unusual way by _.A . catching and selling snakesB . catching snakes as a part-time jobC . protecting snakes in the wildD . being self-employed snake catchers（2）In Paragraph 2, Heather explains why the rattlesnakes _.A . never bite peopleB . are afraid of peopleC . are found where people liveD . lived with people at first（3）The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refers to _.A . rattle snakesB . special toolsC . people aroundD . the Ramirezs（4）Which of the following is true according to the passage?A . Heather catches snakes only at night.B . Heather is always ready to do her job.C . Heather risks touching snakes sometimes.D . Heather has been a snake catcher for 20 years.11. （10分）阅读理解。“I will think of it.” It is easy to say this， but do you know what great things have come from thinking?Sir Isaac Newton was sitting in his garden when he saw an apple fall from a tree. He began to think and tried to find out why the apple fell. Then he discovered how the sun， moon， and stars are kept in their places.A boy named James Watt sat quietly by the fire， watching the lid of the kettle move up and down. He wanted to find out why the steam in the kettle moved the lid. From that time he went on thinking and thinking. And when he became a man， he improved the steam engine (蒸汽机) so much that it could easily do the work of many horses.James Ferguson was a poor boy. Once， seeing the inside of a watch， he wondered. “Why should I not make a watch?” But how could he get the materials to make the mainspring (钟表的主发条)? He soon found he could make it with whalebone (鲸骨). He then made a wooden clock which kept good time. His motto (座右铭) was “I will think of it.” And he made his thoughts useful to himself and the world.Boys and girls， when you have a difficult lesson to learn， dont lose heart， and dont ask someone for help before helping yourselves. Think， and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.（1）From the passage， we know that some great things come from _. A . listeningB . readingC . speakingD . thinking（2）The idea of Isaac Newtons discovery was from _. A . the falling of an appleB . the cleaning of a gardenC . the falling of a treeD . the moving of a lid（3）The achievement of James Watt was that he _. A . kept thinkingB . found the steam in the kettleC . improved the steam engine muchD . watched the lid move up and down（4）The right order of the following sentences is _. James Ferguson made a wooden clock. James Ferguson saw the inside of a watch. James Ferguson made the mainspring with whalebone.A . B . C . D . （5）What is the main idea of the passage? A . Learn to ask for help.B . A difficult lesson to learn.C . It is easy to say “I will think of it.D . Think， and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.12. （10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。BJack and Mike are on holiday in France. Mike loves visiting old buildings. Jack likes, too. In the village Jack and Mike see a beautiful old church, but when they come into the church, some people are there. They dont know what the people are doing .Oh! Just sit quietly, and do like the others! Mike says. Because they dont really know French, so they stand, kneel, and sit to follow other people.Then the priest(牧师)says something. The man next to Jack and Mike stands up. We should stand up, too! Jack whispers to Mike.So, Jack and Mike stand up with the man. Suddenly, all the people smile! After that, Jack and Mike walk to the priest. Whats so funny? Jack asks in English. With a smile on his face the priest says, Boys, there is a new baby born, we ask the father to stand up.Mike smiles and says, We should understand what people do before we do like them. （1）Why are Jack and Mike in the church?A . They want to see the priest.B . There are many friends.C . They want to see the baby.D . The church is an old building.（2）Mike and Jack can speak _.A . FrenchB . EnglishC . English and FrenchD . Chinese（3）Whats the meaning of the underlined word whispers?A . 大喊B . 发怒C . 低声说D . 命令（4）The man stands up because _. A . he is the babys fatherB . all the people laughC . Jack and Mike stand upD . he knows English（5）The passage wants to tell us _.A . holiday makes people relaxedB . French is very importantC . the priest is very kindD . not to do like others without asking why13. （6分）阅读理解Mr. Black went to the country on business. Bad luck! The rain (A)lasted from Tuesday to Sunday and all the traffic stopped. His bags were heavy and he could not carry them to a town. He had to stay in an inn(小旅馆) alone. There were several houses in the small village but he could not talk with anybody when night fell. He could not see any televisions and there was no cinema, either. (B)He had to go to bed early after supper. But he often woke up early in the morning. He would not get up, but lay in bed, listening to the rain falling.(C)一天早晨他正躺在床上听收音机，suddenly he remembered it was his birthday that day. He borrowed a bike from a farmer. It took him three hours to get to a small town. There he found a restaurant. He told the waiter (D)_ (take) some nice food for him. He called out after he ate a little. “Waiter! Your food tastes terrible! Call your manager(经理) here! ”“Sorry, sir, ” said the waiter, “our manager has gone out for lunch. ”（1）The underlined word “lasted” may mean _ in the passage.A . 上一个B . 最后的C . 持续D . 消失（2）将(B)处画线句子译为汉语。_（3）将(C)处画线句子译为英语。_（4）用(D)处括号中所给词的正确形式填空。_（5）How did Mr. Black get to the small town?_六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)14. （25分）阅读下面短文并回答问题。It was a cold night. The taxi driver didnt take even one passenger all day. When he went by the train station, he saw a young man coming out with two bags in his hands. So he drove to him and asked, “Where are you going, sir?”“To the MP Hotel,” the young man answered. When the taxi driver heard this, he didnt feel happy any more. The young man would give him only three dollars because the hotel was near the train station. But suddenly, he had an idea. He took the young man through many streets of the big city. After a long time, they arrived at the hotel. “Here we are! You should pay me seventeen dollars, please,” the taxi driver said to the young man. “What? Seventeen dollars! Do you think Im a fool? Only last week, I took a taxi from the train station to this hotel and I only gave the driver fifteen dollars. I know how much I have to pay for the trip.”（1）What was the weather like that night?(No more than 1 word) （2）How many passengers did the taxi driver take before he saw a young man? (No more than 1 word) （3）To make more money, what did the driver do? (No more than 12 words) （4）When did the young man come to the MP Hotel last time? (No more than2 words) （5）From the passage, we can know who is the fool man? (No more than 3 words) 七、 选词填空 (共1题；共6分)15. （6分）用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空by coach, as long as, worry about, look forward to, at the end of, go for a walk（1）Dont _your job. Take things easy.（2）In his letter he said he was _seeing us soon.（3）We took a tour _to Hangzhou and had a great time.（4）You can get good grades _you work hard.（5）-Its a lovely day. Why not _？-Good idea！（6）Well have an English exam _this month.八、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）根据短文内容和所给汉语提示, 写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Saturday, October 25thIt was cloudy in the morning. I _(决定) to go to a movie _(和) my best friend. When we _(到达) at the movie theater. We found there were many people. This theater is _（受欢迎的） in our town. It has the most _(舒适的) seats, and the workers in it are _(友好的). My friend wanted to see a comedy, she thought comedies were funny , but I _(不喜欢) comedies. In my mind, they were _(无意义的). We spent more than an hour in the theater but watched nothing. Finally, both of us felt _(饿). So we went to eat something delicious. But it was raining hard outside. Unluckily, we didnt take an _(雨伞) with us. At last, we went back to the theater and watched a boring movie. What a bad day!九、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）根据对话内容，用括号内所给词的适当形式完成对话A：Mark，what do you think _(be)a good part-time job for a student?B：Its hard to say_(you，ever，work)at a restaurant?A：Yes，I _(work)at several restaurantsI _(have)a job as a dishwasher(洗碗工)last autumn.B：I _(already，work)at a lot of restaurant.