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鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷(II )卷一、 单项选择。(满分50分,每小题2分) (共25题;共50分)1. (2分)He can play table tennis. A . aB . anC . theD . /2. (2分) is necessary for us to learn English well. A . ThisB . OneC . It3. (2分)Mr. Wangs work goes _teaching, and he always thinks of the children first and takes good care of them. Yes, he was praised as one of the People Who Moved YangzhouA . beyondB . besideC . behindD . between4. (2分)Which month of the year do you like best? July, the _ month, because summer vacation begin in this month.A . sevenB . sixC . seventhD . sixth5. (2分)Look at the man over there. He is uncle. A . Jims and TimsB . Jims and TimC . Jim and Tims6. (2分)Do you have _ else to say for your mistake? _ but sorry. A . anything; SomethingB . something; EverythingC . anything; NothingD . something; Anything7. (2分)The meeting room was empty because the meeting was _ already. A . overB . awayC . onD . up8. (2分)Lily, how do you practice your English? _ memorizing sentence patterns. A . ByB . ForC . FromD . With9. (2分)Mum, have you seen my mobile phone? _ you bought last week? Im sorry I havent seen _.A . One; itB . The one; itC . One; one10. (2分)Van Morrison, my favourite _ is going to give a piano show tonight. I cant wait! A . musicianB . writerC . reporterD . guide11. (2分)Tom knocked _ the door, _ nobody answered. A . on;/B . on;butC . at;/D . to;but12. (2分) Im going to Hangzhou for a holiday this weekend. _ you are there, can you buy me some green tea?A . BecauseB . IfC . WhileD . After13. (2分)How do you like Shanghai? It is one of in China, and it is also the trade(贸易) center in China.A . the largest cityB . largest cityC . the largest cities14. (2分)Jenny works hard these days, _, she has made great progress. A . howeverB . for exampleC . as a resultD . at the same time15. (2分)Rainy days make me relaxed. I love drinking tea while it . A . was rainingB . is rainingC . has rainedD . rained16. (2分)The farmer likes _ vegetables in his garden, and they all _ well.A . growing; grow upB . to grow; grow upC . growing; growD . to grow; grows17. (2分)_ with your pen, mine is more expensive. A . ComparedB . CompareC . ComparesD . Comparing18. (2分)I look forward _ you soon. A . seeB . seeingC . to seeD . to seeing19. (2分)When _ Alexander Graham Bell invent the telephone? In 1876.A . isB . wasC . doesD . did20. (2分) Could you tell me _ now, Mary? A magazine about science.A . what are you readingB . what you are readingC . what were you readingD . what you were reading21. (2分)Our teacher looks _ today. A . happyB . happilyC . angrilyD . like22. (2分)Pollution is bad for our environment. People all over the world are _it. A . againstB . forC . aboutD . with23. (2分)She _ CCTV news on TV in the afternoon. A . looksB . readsC . watchesD . sees24. (2分)- What a careful boy you are!- Thank you. In fact, Tom does everything than me.A . more carefullyB . more carefulC . much careful25. (2分) How did you get to school this morning? By taxi, I didnt catch the school bus _ I had to take a taxi.A . soB . butC . becauseD . though二、 完形填空。(本题满分20分,每小题2分) (共1题;共20分)26. (20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A man got a new car and he was very proud of it. One day, when he came back home, he saw his three-year-old son happily hitting the new car with a toy1. He broke off the paint on the car. The man was so2that he ran to his son, took away his hammer(锤子) from him, and used the hammer to hit the boys3as hard as he could for punishment. The poor boy cried4but his father didnt care at all.When the father calmed down, he took his son to the5as soon as he couldAlthough the doctor tried to save the broken bones, he had to 6the fingers from both of the boys hands in the end.When the boy 7in the hospital and saw his hands, he innocently (天真地) said, Daddy, Im sorry about your car. Then he asked, But when are my fingers going to grow back? The father felt very sad and regretted this very much.Think about this story when someone steps (踩)8your feet and you want to argue (争吵) with him. Think first before you9your patience with someone. Cars can be repaired, 10broken bones and hurt feelings often cant. So always remember: excusing is greater than argument and think before you act !(1)A . gun B . hammer C . plane D . car (2)A . satisfied B . afraid C . patient D . angry (3)A . hands B . feet C . back D . head (4)A . silently B . softly C . proudly D . loudly (5)A . school B . shop C . hospital D . restaurant (6)A . cut B . connect C . clean D . fix (7)A . went up B . caught up C . woke up D . hurried up (8)A . in B . on C . by D . at (9)A . lose B . share C . protect D . show (10)A . and B . so C . or D . but 三、 阅读理解。(本题满分30分,每小题2分) (共3题;共30分)27. (10分)阅读理解 When my brother and I were children, we spent a few weeks each summer in the countryside with our uncle. He was a geologist(地质学家) and loved to go on long walks to find stones to his collection in his spare time. We often followed him.One day, we left early, and this time, our uncle had bought us backpacks to help him carry the sample(样本). The whole day, we walked around the countryside, and every now and then, our uncle put stones in our bags. We were a bit surprised that he also took some stones out from our bags at times, but we thought maybe he had just found better samples than the ones we already had.When we reached the house in the late afternoon, we were tired out. The backpacks were so heavy that we gave a big sigh of relief when we put them on the ground.Yet our uncles backpack was half-empty.Why did you give us so many stones? we asked.I didnt. You did, he said, You did not know it, but I made you go through a little attitude(态度) test today.What do you mean an attitude test? we wondered. It is something someone once did to me. You see, I listened to every word you said. And whenever you complained about anyone or anything, I added a stone to your bags. And whenever you talked about something with an attitude of gratitude(感恩) and positive(正面的) thinking, I took out a stone. And now look at your backpacks.We did. They were full.Your negative(负面的) thoughts are like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in a backpack. The more negative thoughts you have, the heavier your mind is. So look at those bags and start paying attention to what you say and how you say things.This little lesson was one of the most important I ever had. And I remember my uncle with great love for teaching us one of the most important lessons in life-the power of attitude.(1)When the writer and his brother stayed with their uncle in the countryside, . A . they often followed him to collect stonesB . they often listen to their uncles storiesC . they often studied his collection of stones with himD . they often took long walks to enjoy the nature(2)When the writer and his brother returned home late in the afternoon, . A . they were tired but happy that they had helped their uncleB . they wished more stones had been taken outC . they found that their bags were filled with stonesD . they were angry to find their uncles bag half-empty(3)The uncle explained the attitude test to the writer . A . by telling storiesB . by asking questionsC . by using famous sayingsD . by comparing negative thoughts to stones(4)This article is mainly written to tell us that . A . we should show gratitude to those who help usB . we should watch the language we useC . we should learn from older peopleD . we should stop and think about our lives from time to time28. (10分) A group of frogs were travelling through the woods. Two of them, Nick and Jack, fell into a deep pit(坑). All the other frogs gathered around the pit. When they saw how deep the pit was, they told Nick and Jack that they were as good as dead.Nick and Jack ignored(不理睬) what the other frogs said and tried to jump up out of the pit with all of their strength. The other frogs went on telling them to stop, and that they were as good as dead. Nick listened to them and gave up. Finally, he fell down and died.Jack continued to jump as hard as he could. Once again, the frogs around the pit shouted at him to stop the pain(痛苦) and just die. Jack jumped even harder and finally got out. When he was out, the other frogs asked, “Did not you hear us?” Jack explained to them that he was deaf. He thought they were encouraging him all the time.(1)Nick and Jack fell into a pit when they were _.A . holding a meetingB . taking exerciseC . travelling through the woodsD . sleeping in the woods(2)The other frogs told Nick and Jack to stop because they thought the pit was too _.A . bigB . strangeC . smallD . deep(3)From the story we know _ died in the end.A . NickB . JackC . Nick and JackD . all the frogs(4)When the other frogs shouted at Jack to stop the pain and just die, he _.A . stopped jumpingB . jumped harderC . fell down and diedD . gave up trying(5)Jack finally got out because _.A . the pit wasnt deepB . he thought the others encouraged himC . he climbed a ladderD . his friends pulled him out29. (10分)阅读短文,根据其内容回答文后各个小题。 A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery (外科手术). He found the boys father in the hall waiting worriedly.On seeing him, the father cried out, Why did you take all this time to come? Dont you know that my son is in danger? Dont you have any sense of duty?The doctor smiled and said, I am sorry. I wasnt in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now, I wish youd calm down so that I can do my work.Calm down?! What if your son was in this room right now? Would you calm down? If your own son dies while waiting for a doctor, then what will you do? said the father angrily. The doctor smiled again and replied, We will do our best and you should also pray (祈祷) for your sons healthy life.The surgery took some hours after which the doctor went out happy, Thank goodness! Your son is saved! And without waiting for the fathers reply he carried on his way running by saying, If you have any questions, ask the nurse.Couldnt he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my sons state? shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left.The nurse answered, tears coming down her face. His son died yesterday in a road accident. He was at the burial (葬礼) when we called him for your sons surgery. And now that he saved your sons life, he left running to finish his sons burial.(1)What did the doctor do after he received the call for the surgery? A . He asked another doctor to do his duty.B . He went to the hospital as soon as possible.C . He discussed the boys state with the father.D . He waited until his sons burial was finished.(2
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