牛津译林版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册Unit 8 A green world单元过关卷C卷

牛津译林版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册Unit 8 A green world单元过关卷C卷一、 选出听到的单词 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）选出听到的单词（ ） A . planB . bankC . plane2. （1分）选出听到的词组（ ） A . movie theaterB . living roomC . football club3. （1分）听句子，选择单词（ ） A . southB . eastC . west4. （1分）听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（ ） A . send it upB . cheer it upC . pick it up5. （1分）选出所听到的单词（ ） A . interestingB . amazingC . surprising二、 短对话理解 (共5题；共5分)6. （1分）What subject is Carla more interested in？ A . B . C . 7. （1分）What will the weather be like tomorrow? A . B . C . 8. （1分）听五组小对话, 选择与其相符的图画 _9. （1分）Where does the boy advise the girl to get the information? A . B . C . 10. （1分）Where did the students go? A . B . C . 三、 长对话理解 (共2题；共5分)11. （2分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）Whats the matter with Mrs. Brown? A . She has a headache.B . She has a cold.C . She has a stomachache.（2）What did she eat yesterday? A . Beef and ice-cream.B . Sandwiches and ice-cream.C . Beef and sandwiches.12. （3分）听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。 （1）Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers? A . Mother and sonB . Teacher and student.C . Waiter and customers.（2）Why did Tony stay up late last night? A . Because he had a headache.B . Because he studied for a test.C . Because he ate too much bread.（3）How will Tony get to school today? A . By busB . By car.C . By bike.四、 信息转换 (共1题；共1分)13. （1分）听短文，选择正确的答案 （1）What does Tom want to buy? A . A jacket.B . A sweater.C . A pair of trousers.（2）What color does Anna like? A . White.B . Black.C . Yellow.（3）How much is the skirt? A . 28.B . 35.C . 40.（4）What sport does Jack like? A . Pingpong.B . Baseball.C . Soccer.（5）What does Jack need? A . Sweaters.B . Shoes.C . Soccer balls.五、 单项填空 (共10题；共10分)14. （1分）Look，_elephant is in the picture. Oh，_elephant is really cute. A . an; theB . an; anC . the; anD . the; the15. （1分）These plans are all nice. I havent decided which one to choose.Its OK. You_ plenty of time to decide.A . gaveB . were givenC . will giveD . will be given16. （1分）I havent seen you for a long time. Hows it going?A . Nice meeting you;B . Not bad.C . Youre welcome.D . Thanks a lot.17. （1分）Could you tell me_？ A . when will they leave BeijingB . when would they leave BeijingC . when they will leave BeijingD . when they would leave Beijing18. （1分）We will try our best to finish the work with _workers, _ money and time than before.A . less; lessB . fewer; fewerC . less; fewerD . fewer; less19. （1分）Im _ to Australia. A . goB . goesC . will goD . going20. （1分）Why are you walking to school? Because my _ is broken. A . radioB . watchC . bikeD . bag21. （1分） There is some water on the floor. Go to see if the water in the bathroom is _. OK, Mum. A . going outsideB . coming onC . running over22. （1分）If you dont hurry, you will _ the train. Dont worry. Im coming.A . loseB . missC . catch23. （1分）Alberts birthday is on next Saturday, and Im planning a surprise party for him. _. Ill bring some wine.A . You are welcomeB . It dependsC . Just a minuteD . Sounds like fun六、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)24. （1分）完形填空 The weather is not the same in many places. In some places it is always 1, but in other places it is always wet. If the weather is too dry, the land (土地) is not2for animals or plants. In wet weather there is too much3and the water in rivers could 4crops (庄稼) away. So people wont have lots of5to eat. In some other places the weather is very 6. There is always lots of snow. When it snows, all things look 7In winter, days are short and 8are long. On cold winter nights, when there are no clouds 9winds, the moon and the stars are very beautiful. People go out to see them. When they 10to their houses, they are always happy to have hot coffee and nice cakes by the fire (炉火). （1）A . quiet B . dry C . noisy D . tidy （2）A . bad B . happy C . terrible D . good （3）A . rain B . snow C . wind D . cloud （4）A . kill B . cut C . take D . keep （5）A . drinks B . clothes C . books D . food （6）A . hot B . cold C . warm D . cool （7）A . blue B . red C . white D . black （8）A . nights B . mornings C . afternoons D . evenings （9）A . so B . for C . or D . but （10）A . call back B . come back C . go out D . come out 七、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)25. （1分）根据对话内容，从方框内选恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的） A. I wont do it!B. Sounds great. C. Whats wrong?D. Is it helpful to me?E. Its so exciting!F. I dont know what I should do. G. But what if my parents dont let me do it?A: Hey, Stephen. B: Hi! How is it going?A: Terrible! Im always unhappy. B: _A: My parents always ask me to study hard and encourage me before exams. But actually it makes me nervous. _B: Dont worry. Why dont you log on to the microblog (登录微博) to share your feeling with others? A: Really? _B: Yes, I think so. Its very popular among us young people. You can get many replies from friends in the same situation. That may make you feel better. A: _B: Let me see. Well, youd better have a try first. When you have a chance, you should suggest your parents read your microblog. Im sure theyll know you better. A: _Thank you very much. B: Not at all. 八、 阅读理解 (共4题；共15分)26. （3分）阅读理解 Long, long ago people made fires from lightening(闪电). But they had to keep the fire burning, for they couldnt start it again if there was no lightening. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stones together could make a spark(火花). The spark could fire dry leaves. In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing (摩擦). They make a hole on a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. Afte4r a few minutes they got a fire.Years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and make a piece of paper on fire.About two centuries ago, people began to make matches. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use and electric fire starter. Of course all electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is very useful.（1）What could the spark do according to the passage? A . Fire any leaves.B . Burn anything.C . Burn dry leaves.D . Keep fire burning.（2）The underlined word it (in paragraph 1) refers to _. A . the lighteningB . the sparkC . the fireD . the match（3）How long have matches been used? A . For about two thousand years.B . For about two hundred years.C . Since people began to use fire for cooking.D . Since people used the heat from the sun.（4）What can we know from the passage? A . Electric fire starter is a very useful way to make fires.B . People havent used matches since they had electric fire starters.C . Today there are only two ways to make fire.D . Some forest fires happen from lightening.（5）Which of the following is the right order of the ways to make fires that people got to know? a. with a match b. from the sun c. from the lightening d. by rubbing e. with an electric fire starterA . c, d, a, b, eB . b, c, a, e, dC . c, d, b, a, eD . d, a, c, d, e27. （4分）阅读理解 The British Museum in London had its most successful year ever in 2013. More than 6.7 million visitors passed through its doors. The previous record of 5.9 million was set in 2008. Over a million more people visited the museum last year than in 2012. The biggest attractions were two big exhibitions. One was Life and Death in Pompeii (庞培), the other was Herculaneum. The director of the museum said he was very happy that so many people came. He told reporters that many things happened last year. Many exhibits were carried to the museum. He also said online access(同上购票)meant more people decided to visit. He added: This is truly a dynamic collection that belongs to and is used by a global citizenship.”The British Museum has many exhibitions about human history and culture. It has about 13 million exhibits from all over the world. Some countries want the museum to return some of them. Greece wants the Elgin Marbles back. They were originally from the Parthenon in Athens(雅典). China wants the museum to return many things the British took from China in the 19th century, and Egypt wants the Rosetta Stone. The museum first opened to the public in 1759. Back then, only about 75 people a day visited it. They could look at 71,000 objects, including 40,000 printed books, 7,000 manuscripts(手稿), and many stuffed animals(内部填充的动物), birds and insects(昆虫). There were also very old objects from Egypt. Greece, Rome, the Near East, the Far East, and North and South America. （1）_ people visited the British Museum in 2012. A . 13 millionB . More than 5.7 millionC . 71,000D . 12.6 million（2）Britain take many things from China _. A . last weekB . in 1849C . in the 19thcefnturyD . at the beginning of the last century（3）Which country wants back the Rosetta Stone? A . GreeceB . EgyptC . ChinaD . Athens（4）Which of the following is WRONG? A . The biggest attractions in 2013 were on Pompeii and Herculaneum.B . The museums director said the Internet meant fewer visitors.C . The British Museum has around 13 million exhibits,D . The museum contained about 40,000 books when it first opened.（5）What does the underlined word exhibits mean? A . 陈列品B . 很货C . 战利品D . 品种28. （5分）阅读理解 Ten years ago, many people thought that the age of the physical book(纸质书) was coming to an end. The objects that had been the companions(伙伴) of millions of readers for hundreds of years were about to die out. Soon, wed all be reading on little electronic screens and laughing at the memory of places called libraries and bookshops.But it seems not true about the idea of the death of the physical books. At least in the UK, as The Guardian noted, sales of e-books are falling while sales of paper books are rising. More surprisingly, its young people who are buying the most physical books. More than 60 percent of 16-to-24-year-olds preferred print books to e-books. The most popular reason given was: I like to hold the product.Books become very personal objects to lovers of reading. It often starts with the way they get them. Many buyers of books like to write down their name on the inside cover when theyve bought one. And we carry books around with us everywhere. If theres a mark made on the pages from coffee or food, it doesnt matter. These accidents make the book our book even more personal. Its as if readers of physical books make friends with them. Of course, some could say that the devices on which people read e-books, like Kindles and iPads are also objects that we like. But it isnt quite the same. A Kindle, can hold as many pieces of writing as a whole library. But a story we remember from our time turning its pages in our favourite armchair enters our memory forever. Physical books are as valuable to some readers as items of jewelry or photographs of family members. This friendship people develop with books isnt just about feelings. Research has shown that readers remember more information read from physical books than electronic ones.However, theres no doubt e-books are here to stay. They arent simply a here today, gone tomorrow thing. But its also certain that physical books, which have been in production since the fifteenth century, are here to stay, too.（1）What can be inferred from the passage? A . Physical books will soon no longer be made B . Sales of e-books and print books are both risingC . Lovers of physical books are mostly old people.D . Physical books are making a comeback in the UK.（2）Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a feature of physical books? A . Readers can form a very close relationship with their books.B . Physical books may carry readers valuable memories.C . Readers get more information from physical books than e-books D . It is easier for readers to make notes on physical books.（3）Why did the author write this article? A . To explain why physical books will not disappear soon.B . To describe different reading tastes in the UK.C . To explain what makes physical books personal.D . To recommend that readers read more physical books.29. （3分）下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题，请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。 A. If you drink water when you exercise, youll get headaches and feel tired.B. Evening is the best time to exercise as its always cool.C. Exercising the same body part every day is the fastest way to improve strength.D. A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy.E Girls who do strength training will make their muscles big.F. The best time to exercise is early in the morning.Today, people are paying more and more attention to improving their health through sports and exercise. But some of them have some wrong ideas about it._In fact, the best meal before games should have carbohydrates(碳水化合物). Foods like potatoes, bread, bananas are rich in it, but chicken and meat are not. Carbohydrates are the best and most easily used form of energy. The energy that you get for todays game is from what you ate yesterday!_No. Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be suitable for you. If an afternoon or evening period suits you, and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier, you can choose any time to exercise. There is no fixed time for you to exercise._The fact is that you must have some water during breaks when you exercise. And after exercising, you must have enough water. If you dont drink enough water, then youll probably get headaches and feel ti