2013年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题.docx

2013年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题一、语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分）在下列每组单词中，有一个单的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。1、A. these B. evening C. complete D. planet2、A. suppose B. dollar C. noble D. photo3、A. fish B. knife C. of D. off4、A. weave B. treat C. great D. speaker5、A. increase B. mouse C. wise D. promise二、词汇与语法知识（共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分）从每小题的四个选项中，选出最佳的一项。6、-What about having a drink? - .A. Good idea B. Help yourself C. Go ahead, please D. Me, too.7、This method, in the area near Shanghai, resulted in a market rise in total production.A. trying B. tried C. was tried D. has been tried8、-Will you join us in a game of cards? -Thank you, but Id rather .A. not B. not to C. not join D. not do9、-Do you like working as a waiter? -Yes, but I get tired the whole day.A. with standing B. from standing C. to have stood D. of standing10、Sometimes when I look into the sky, I feel like a trip somewhere.A. to make B. making C. to go for D. make11、The bus was so crowded that he had a hard time .A. got off B. getting off C. to get off D. get off12、Every here will thank the fire-workers for the things they have done to prevent fires the environment safer.A. making B. from making C. to make D. made13、Nothing but stamps and envelopes for sale.A. are B. is C. are left D. remain14、-I hope that John will not play football tomorrow.-Yes, I .A. hope it too B. hope too C. hope that too D. hope so too15、They are in name, but they are no longer in practice.A. woman doctors B. women doctors C. lady doctors D. ladies doctors16、The cost of his car is higher than of mine.A. it B. cost C. any D. that17、The telephone four times in the last hour, and each time it for my roommate.A. has rung; was B. has been ringing; is C. had rung; was D. rang; has been18、We had trouble the path through the forest.A. to find B. for finding C. finding D. with finding19、The murderer was brought in, with his hands behind his back.A. being tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tied20、I should very much like to have gone to that party of theirs, but .A. Im not invited B. I have not been invitedC. I was not invited D. I will not be invited三、完形填空（共15小题；每题2分，共30分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Dear Jones,You have asked me for suggestions on how to get along in the United States. It is difficult to give advice, but I have found the following “does” and “donts” helpful. As a 21 , it isnt easy to find anyone to talk to in a big city. However, here are some suggestions. First, get or borrow a dog! Walk him several times a day! American love dogs and usually stop to talk to anyone with a dog. Then, try to eat in a cafeteria. People generally 22 the same tables and will sometimes talk to you if they see that you are a 23 . Next, take your dirty 24 to a laundry(洗衣店)！It takes about an hour to wash and dry, and many people wait there. They often pass the 25 talking to the other customers. 26 ask for information from a woman, if you are a 27 , and from a man, if you are a woman. It seems to get 28 results for a reason I cant understand. Learn the 29 :”Please”, “Thank you”,and “Youre welcome” before you come some things you shouldnt do. Dont 30 the truth when people ask “How are you?” They only 31 the answer to be “Fine”. Never ask people their 32 -especially women! Everyone wants to be young. Dont tell heavy people they are 33 . Tell them they are losing weight. Everyone here wants to be 34 . Dont be late for appointments（约会）！ When someone say six oclock, be sure to be there by six. Americans respect 35 and expect everyone to be “on time”.Above all, dont worry! Just follow my advice and bring a lot of money, you will get along. I hope I have been of some help to you. Cordially yours, Socrates21、A. result B. law C. beginning D. rule22、A. have B. eat C. buy D. share23、A. American B. stranger C. worker D. student24、A. shoes B. water C. clothes D. day25、A. cards B. time C. clothes D. discussion26、A. Never B. Seldom C. Always D. Sometimes27、A. policeman B. girl C. man D. stranger28、A. worse B. better C. fewer D. no29、A. English B. pronunciation C. spelling D. expressions30、A. tell B. give C. say D. express31、A. expect B. want C. have D. hope32、A. pay B. age C. family D. life33、A. strong B. young C. fat D. weighty34、A. thin B. strong C. fat D. heavy35、A. time B. elders C. knowledge D. women四、阅读理解（共15小题；每题3分，共45分）阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选项选出最佳的一项。AYour body, which has close relations with the food you eat, is the most important thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment（营养）. The old saying “ An apple a day keeps the doctor away” is not as silly as some people think. The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C. Many people take extra vitamins in pill form（丸剂）, believing that these will make them healthy. But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all vitamins you need. The body doesnt need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on them? In modern western world, many people are too busy to brother about eating properly. The list of illnesses caused of made worse by bad eating habits is frightening.36、”Your body, which has close relations with the food you eat” means that .A. all kinds of food you eat can be made into your body.B. your body is made up of the food you eat.C. what you eat has a great effect on your healthD. the more you eat, the healthier you will feel.37、The old saying referred to in the passage tells us that .A. eating apples regularly does lots of good to our healthB. the apple is the best among all kinds of fruitsC. apples can take the place of doctorsD. an apple is a sure cure for illness37、In the paragraph, the writer tries to let us know .A. our bodies need food, or we cant liveB. eating apples often is a good habitC. a good diet is of great importance for our healthD. taking extra vitamin pills is completely useless38、In the modern western countries .A. people dont want to pay more attention to their eating.B. lots of peoples illnesses are caused or made worse by bad eating habitsC. people throw everything into their stomachs without chewingD. people are only too busy to cook meals for themselves40、From the passage we can draw a conclusion that if we want to keep healthy, we should .A. only eat an apple a dayB. eat properlyC. take as many vitamin pills as possibleD. throw something into our stomachs slowly and carefullyBWho taught you to speak English? Your parents, while you were a young child? Your teachers at school? Perhaps even the BBC as a grown-up. Whoever it was, somehow you have developed an understanding of what is rapidly becoming a truly global language.There are now about 376 million people who speak English as their first language, and about the same number who have learnt it in addition to their mother tongue. There are said to be one billion people learning English now and about 80% of the information on the Internet is in English.Is this a good thing, or a bad thing? Should we celebrate the fact that more and more of us can communicate, using a common language, across countries and cultures（文化）？ Or should we worry about the dangers of “mono-culturalism”, a world in which we all speak the same language, eat the same food and listen to the same music?Does it matter if a increasing number of people speak the same language? On the contrary（相反）, I would have thought-although I have never accepted the argument that if only we all understood each other better, there would be fewer wars. Ask the people of India ( where many of them speak at least some English) and Pakistan ( the same situation with India).If we all speak English, will we then all start eating McDonalds hamburgers? surely not. If English becomes more dominant（占主导地位的）, will it kill other languages? I doubt it. When I travel in Africa or Asia, I am always surprised by how many people can speak not only their own language but often one or more other related languages, as well as English and perhaps some French or German as well.When we discussed this on Talking Point a couple of years ago, we received a wonderfully poetic rose,” he said. “ But who would ever want their garden just full of roses?”Well, I love roses, and I think they make a beautiful addition to any garden. But the way I see it, just by planting a few roses, you dont necessarily need to pull out everything else. If more and more people want to plant English roses, thats fine by me.41、By saying “ Ask the people of Indiaand Pakistan (Paragraph4), the author is trying to show that .A. speaking the same language doesnt necessarily bring peaceB. wars can destroy the relationship between two countriesC. English doesnt kill other languagesD. English is widely used in the world42、The author would probably agree that .A. its very hard to plant many kinds of flowers in a gardenB. its good for people from other countries to learn EnglishC. more and more people like to plant roses in their gardensD. English is easier to learn than other languages43、This passage is mainly about .A. why English has become a global languageB. how many people in the world speak EnglishC. how people in the world learn English as a foreign languageD. whether we need to worry about English being a world languageCI go to the barber every three weeks. I dont like very short hair, so my barber doesnt cut off much. I have known him for almost four years now, and when I go to him, we always talk a lot. He tells me all his news, and I tell him all mine. He meets a lot of interesting people in his shop and he talks to most of them, so he always has a lot of news for me.Every year my barber goes to France for two weeks for his holidays, and when he comes back to England, he has a lot of interesting news. While he is cutting my hair, he tells me about beautiful old cities and quiet little villages, strange food and drinks and many other things. I sit there and listen to the old man with open ears. One minute, my barbers chair is a seat in a French train, and the next minute it becomes a chair in a restaurant in Pairs.Although my barber is old, he always tries new things. He never says,” I have never eaten this food before, so I am not going to eat it now.” he says instead,” Try everything once.”44、How long has the author known the barber?A. Five years B. Almost four years C. Almost six years D. Ten years45、Where does the barber go for his holidays every year?A. English B. America C. Germany D. France46、Why does the barber never say, “I have never eaten this food before, so I am not going to eat it now?A. Because he is too old to eat it . Because he likes to eatC. Because he wants to eat D. Because he always tries new thingsDLike many lovers of books, Mary and her husband, Richard Goldman, seldom walked past a bookstore without stopping to look inside. They often talked of opening their own store on day.When Mary was hospitalized with heart trouble in 1989, they decided it was time to get serious. Richard, who worked for a business company, was eager to work for himself, and Mary needed to slow down from her demanding job.They started by talking to bookstore owners and researching the industry. “ We knew it had to be a specialty store because we couldnt match the big chains dollar for dollar,” says Mary. One figure caught her attention: Shed read somewhere that roughly 20 percent of books sold were mysteries（推理小说）, and many buyers spent more $300 a year on books. She and Richard were themselves mystery readers.On Halloween 1992, they opened the Mystery Lovers Bookshop and Caf near their home. With three children in college, the couple could not spend all the familys money to start a shop. To cover the $100 000 cost, they drew some of their savings, borrowed from relatives and from a bank.The store merely broke even in its first year, with only $120 000 in sales. But Mary was always coming up with new ways to attract customers. The shop had a coffee bar and it offered gifts to mystery lovers and served dinners for book clubs that met in the store. She also invited dozens of writers to discuss their stories.Today Mystery Lovers makes sales of about $420 000 a year. After paying taxes, business costs and the six part-time sales clerks, Richard and Mary together earn about $34 000.“ The job you love may not go hand in hand with a million-dollar income,” says Richard. “ This has always been about an enjoyable life for ourselves, not about making a lot of money.”47、When Mary was in hospital, the couple realized that .A. they had to pat their plan into practiceB. health was more important than wealthC. Heart trouble was a serious illnessD. they both needed to stop working48、After Mary got well from her illness they began .A. to study industrial managementB. to b