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语法填空 选自近5年广东省高考题目12年第二节 语法填空 (共10小题 ,每小题1.5分 ,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用口号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。 Mary will ever forget the first time she saw him . He suddenly appeared in class one day, _16_(wear) sun glasses . He walked in as if he _17_(buy) the school ,And the word quickly got around that he was from New York City . For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt _18_(please ), because there were many empty seats in the room .But she quickly realized that it wasnt her ,it was probably the fact that she sat in _19_last row . _20_ he thought he cloud escape attention by sitting at the back ,he was wrong . It might have made it a little _21_(hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around ,but that didnt stop the kids in the class . Of course whenever they turned to look at him ,they had to look at Mary ,_22_made her feel like a star . “Do you need those glasses for medical reasons ?” the teacher asked .The new boy shook his head .”Then Id appreciate it if you didnt wear them in class .I like to look at your eyes when Im speaking to you .” The new boy looked at the teacher _23_ a few seconds and all the other students wondered _24_ the boy would do .Then he took _25_ off , gave a big smile and said “That is cool”.16. wearing 17. had bought 18. pleased 19. the 20. If21. harder 22. which 23. for 24. what 25. them 11年One Sunday morning in August I went to local music festival. I left it early because I had an appointment 16 (late) that day. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me 17 the bus arrived. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man 18 (sit) at the front. He 19 (pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. He must be 20 (mental) disabled.Behind him were other people to 21 he was trying to talk, but after some minutes 22 walked away and sat near me, looking annoyedI didnt want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didnt like leaving him 23 his own either.After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had 24 amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home.Im glad I made a choice. It made 25 of us feel good.第二节 语法填空:16. later, 17. until, 18. sitting, 19. pretended, 20. mentally, 21. whom, 22. he, 23. on, 24. an, 25. all.10年A young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water_31_water was sweetHe filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to elder _32_ had been his teacher After a four-day journey, the young man_33_(present) the water to the old manHis teacher took a deep drink,smiled_34_(warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet waterThe young man went home_35_a happy heartAfter the student left, the teacher let _36_student taste the waterHe spit it out, _37_(say) it was awfulApparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather containerHe asked his teacher,” Sir, the water was awfulWhy did you pretend to like _38_?”The teacher replied,” You tasted the waterI tasted the giftThe water was simply the container for an act of kindness and loveNothing could be _39_ (sweet)”We understand this lesson best _40_ we receive gifts of love from childrenWhether it is a cheap pipe on a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciationWe love the idea within the gift rather than the thing第二节 语法填空31The 32who 33presented 34warmly 35with 36another37saying 38it 39sweeter 40that09年Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult _31_ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She wished that he was as easy _32_ (please)as her mother,who was always delighted with perfume. Besides,shopping at this time of the year was not _33_ pleasant experience: people stepped on your feet or _34_ (push)you with their elbows(肘部),hurrying ahead to get to a bargain. Jane paused in front of a counter _35_ some attractive ties were on display. “They are real silk,”the assistant tried to attract her. “Worth double the price. ”But Jane knew from past experience that her _36_ (choose)of ties hardly ever pleased her father. Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some good quality pipes _37_ sale. She did not hesitate for long: although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while, she knew that this was a present which was bound to please _38_. When Jane got home,with her small but well-chosen present in her bag,her parents were already _39_ table having supper. Her mother was excited. “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,” Jane _40_ (inform). 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)31.it 32.to please 33.a 34.pushed 35.where36.choice 37. on/for 38.him 39.at 40.was informed08年 Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese peoples daily life. 31 these proverbs there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop 32 (help) it grow”, is based on the following story. It is said that a shorttempered man in the Song Dynasty (9601279) was very anxious to help 33 rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about 34 day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected. One day, he came up with an idea 35 he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day. He was very tired 36 doing this for a whole day, 37 he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” 38 (high). His son heard about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither.This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their 39 (nature) course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often 40 (result) in the contrary to our intention.【语法填空标准答案】31. Behind 32. to help 33. his 34. this 35. that 36. after 37. but 38. higher 39. natural 40. resultsI used to live in Kobe in Japan. On my way home on the bus every evening I used to look for an old man _1_ often played his saxophone (萨克斯管) near the river. I couldnt hear his music _2_ the windows were closed on the bus but I imagined it to be loud and clear. I wanted to be like that man.One night I went to Himeji, a city not far from Kobe. As I walked with my family along the river I saw a statue (雕像). It was a young man who looked just like me. He was wearing a cap and smiling. Around his neck was a leather strap (皮带) and in his hands was a saxophone. He was lifting the saxophone to his lips and he was just about to play. I stayed there for a long time by the statue _3_ (dream) of playing a saxophone on TV.Two weeks later _4_ was my birthday. Imagine my joy when I opened my present _5_ my parents and found that it was a saxophone! I put it to my lips to play, but it _6_(will) make a sound. Then Dad told me to read the instruction book to find out what _7_(do). After about 15 minutes the saxophone was ready to play. I raised it slowly to my lips as my family watched. But still there was no sound. I blew and blew but I couldnt get the saxophone to play. I was almost crying when suddenly the saxophone made the most beautiful soundloud and clear like I imagined the music of the man by the river in Kobe. I blew again, I moved my fingers on the saxophone and I made more sounds. I was happy because I was playing very interesting sounds. But I wasnt playing music yet.Then _8 _ (come) the lessons. Night after night, week after week my teacher made me practice. Slowly I started to improve and at last there came the magic day when I started to play music. Now Im in the TV studio with my saxophone strapped to my neck and my cap on my head. Im always thinking of the man by the river in Kobe and the statue smiling at me in Himeiji. Im a happy man.1 who 2 because 3 dreaming 4 it 5 from 6 wouldnt 7 to do 8 cameOnce when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus. This is about the family standing ahead of us. The family had eight children. Their clothes were not expensive but clean. The children were well-behaved. They stood in line, two by two behind their parents, _1_(hold) hands. They were excitedly talking about the clowns, elephants and _2_acts they would see that night. You could tell that they had never been to the circus before. The tickets lady _3_(ask) the father how many tickets he wanted. He proudly replied, “I want eight childrens tickets and two adult tickets please, so I can take my family to the circus”. The ticket lady quoted(报)the price. The man stopped holding his hand. The mans lips started to quiver(颤抖). He leaned toward her and asked again, “How much did you say?” The ticket lady quoted the price again. The man didnt have enough money. How was he supposed to turn and tell his eight kids that he _4_ (can) take them to the circus.来源:Zxxk.Com My dad put his hand into his pocket, _5_(pull) out a $20 bill and dropped it _6_ the ground, _7_we werent rich. Then he reached down, picked up the bill, tapped the man on the shoulder and said, “Excuse me, sir, this fell out of your pocket.” The man knew what was going on. He looked _8_my dads eyes, he replied, “Thank you, thank you, sir. This really means a lot to me and my family.” My father and I went back to our car and drove home. We didnt get to see the circus that night, but we didnt care.1 holding 2 other 3 asked 4 couldnt 5 pulling 6 on 7 though 8 into一Being alone in outer space can be frightening. That is one reason _1_ astronauts on solo(单独的) space flight were given plenty of work to keep them busy . They were also in constant communication with people on the earth; However, being with people from whom you cannot get away might be even_2_( hard) than being alone. This is_3_ happens on long submarine(潜水艇) voyages. It will also happen on long space flights in the future. Will there be special problems of adjustment _4_ such conditions?Scientists have studied the reactions of men to one another during long submarine voyages. They have found that the longer the voyage lasts, the more serious the problem of adjustment is. When men are shut up together for a long period, they begin to feel uneasy. Everyone has little habits of _5_(speak) and behaving that are ordinarily acceptable. In the limited space over a long period of time, however, these little habits may become very annoying.Apparently, although no one wants_6_ (be) alone all the time, everyone needs some degree of privacy. _7_people are enclosed together, they are in what is called a stress situation. That means that they are under an unusual amount of pressure or stress.People _8_are well-adjusted are able to handle stress situations better than others. That is one reason why so much care is taken in choosing our astronauts. These men undergo a long period of testing and training. One of the things tested is their behavior under stress.Keys: 1.why 2 harder 3.what 4 under 5. speaking 6. to be 7 .when 8.who二My children go to a primary school where they are not allowed to play football in the playground for fear_1_ a child might be hurt. Besides, n
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