2012年南通市中考英语模拟试题.doc

_学校班级姓名学号装订线2012中考英语学业质量分析与反馈二、单项选择(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。21. I have _ notebook and two pens in my bag. _ notebook is for you.A. a; AB. the; TheC. the; A D. a; The22. _ do you study in your English classes? I usually study by working with a group.A. How B. What C. Whom D. Where23. Mary was heard _ just now. What happened? John was telling a joke. A. cry B. to cry C. laugh D. to laugh24. Please give me a cup of tea, because I like _ coffee _ juice. A. either; or B. neither, nor C. not only, but also D. both, and25. It is summer now in China, it is winter in Australia.A. before B. until C. while D. since26. Lucy liked all the dresses there，but she took the _one to save as much monev as possible for Project Hope. A. cheaper B. more expensive C. cheapest D. most expensive27. Lucy _ ill. I saw her playing games just now. A. mustnt be B. cant be C. neednt be D. may not be28. Did you borrow the comic book from the library? Yes. I _ it for three days. Ill return it this afternoon.A. borrowed B. kept C. have borrowedD. have kept29. Is Mr. Read really very ill?_. Hes in hospital.A. I hope so B. No, he isnt C. I dont think so D. Im afraid so30. Wearing white can help people _when they feel stressed. A. fall down B. calm down C. look down D. come down31. Few students can understand the sentence until it _ twice or three times. A. explains B. is explained C. will be explainedD. has explained32. They prefer _ at home to _ in the school. A. stay, studying B. staying, studying C. stay, study D. staying, study33. Can you tell me _? Two weeks ago. A. when you bought the toys B. who did you buy the toys forC. how much the toys cost D. how many toys did you buy34. Jean used to be crazy _ computer games, but now she is interested _ pop music and modern dance. A. about; inB. about; on C. of; in D. of; on35. Do you like the film?No, its _. It makes me want to sleep. A. boring B. interesting C. sleepy D. noisy三、完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Another persons enthusiasm(热情) was what set me moving toward the success I have achieved. That person was my stepmother.I was nine years old when she entered our home in rural Virginia. My father 36 me to her with these words: “I would like you to meet the fellow who is distinguished (known) for being the 37 boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no 38 than tomorrow morning.” My stepmother walked over to me, raised my 39 slightly upward, and looked me right in the eye. Then she looked at my father and replied, “You are 40 .This is not the worst boy at all, 41 the smartest one who hasnt yet found an outlet（释放的途径）for his enthusiasm.”That statement began a(n) 42 between us. No one had ever called me smart. My family and neighbors had built me up in my mind 43 a bad boy. My stepmother changed all that.She 44 many things. She persuaded (说服) my father to go to a dental school, from which he graduated with honors. She moved our family into the county center, where my fathers career(事业) could be more 45 and my brother and I could be better educated.When I turned fourteen, she bought me a secondhand typewriter (打字机) and told me that she believed that I could become a 46 . I knew her enthusiasm, I appreciated it had already improved our lives. I accepted her belief and began to write for local newspapers. I was doing the same kind of 47 that great day when I went to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my lifes work later. I wasnt the 48 beneficiary (受益者). My father became the 49 man in town. My brother and stepbrothers became a physician, a dentist, a lawyer, and a college president. What power 50 has! When that power is released(let out) to support ones mind and is constantly strengthened by faith(belief), it becomes an irresistible（不可抗拒的）force(power). You can communicate that power to anyone who needs it. This is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.( )36. A. rushed B. sent C. carried D. introduced_学校班级姓名学号装订线( )37. A. friendliest B. shiest C. worst D. smartest( )38. A. sooner B. later C. longer D. earlier( )39. A. arm B. hand C. head D. face( )40. A. perfect B .right C. wrong D. impolite( )41. A .but B. so C. and D. or( )42. A. agreement B. friendship C. argument D. relationship( )43. A. likeB. forC. as D. of( )44. A. didB. beganC. planned D. changed( )45. A. successful B. meaningful C. helpful D .useful( )46. A. singer B. runner C. writer D. pianist( )47. A. teaching B. writing C. studying D. reading ( )48. A. next B. same C. only D. real( )49. A. cleverest B. richest C. strongest D. healthiest( )50. A. enthusiasm B. sympathy(同情) C. fortune D. confidence四、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 ASmoking in indoor public places including public working places, public transport vehicles and some other special outdoor working places has been banned(禁止)in China since January 2011.Lets look at the following advantages of banning smoking. First, banning smoking will not only help in saving smokers from health problems and diseases, but will also be good for passive(被动)smokers. When the smoker is smoking in a restaurant, the people around him are sure to breathe in the smoke and suffer from the diseases an active smoker gets. If smoking is banned, spread of these diseases can be controlled. Next, banning smoking will put stress on smokers to give up. Since a smoker is prevented from smoking, he will learn how to live without smoking for long hours. When a smoker doesnt smell or see anybody around him smoking, it might reduce his wish to smoke too. As a result, people have to give up smoking. Smoking in public places influences non-smokers to start smoking, especially adolescents. When teens see people around them smoking, they will follow them easily. Thus the number of teen smokers will increase. Also asthma(哮喘)and other problems are often seen in children living around smokers. So if it is banned, these places will become safe for children and teenagers. Looking from the economic point of view, smoking should be banned to increase work productivity(生产率).Employees(雇员)who smoke usually take breaks to smoke while working. So the number of hours they put in their work is smaller. If you see from the environment point of view, smoking should be banned. Smoking causes air pollution. If it is banned, it will help keep the environment from getting worse.51._doesnt belong to a non-smoking place.A.A field B.A hospital C.A library D.A restaurant52. How many advantages of banning smoking are mentioned in this passage? A. Two. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.53.According to the text, the underlined word “adolescents” means _. A. men B. women C. adults D. teenagers54. Which of the following statements in NOT true? A. If smoking is banned, work productivity will increase. B. If smoking is banned, the number of teen smokers will be larger. C. If smoking is banned, it will make the environment become better. D. If smoking is banned, smokers will learn how to live without smoking. BMost of the time, magicians give good shows, but a magician has given a show that was terrible or has tried to do a trick that didnt go right. Howard Thurston, a famous magician, once made some interesting mistakes on the stage.Thurston did a famous Indian trick with a girl. The girl climbed into a box. Then the box was pulled up above the stage. Thurston shouted, “Isaiah , garawallah, go!” The box opened and the girl was gone. “Wonderful!” “Wonderful!”One night, after the show, a man asked the magician,“Please tell me where you learned your magic words?”Thurston answered,“Ive travelled in India and often heard garawallah in the streets there. I thought it was a good word for an Indian trick.”The man smiled and said, “ Im from India. That word means Hey , bus!”Another mistake stayed in Thurstons show. In one trick, he cut off the heads of two chickens and two ducks and put their bodies inside a magic box, and then he opened the box and found four living birds with heads on them. This is the way the trick was done. The birds heads were tied under their wings. Then false heads were tied on the birds before they were brought on the stage. Thurston cut off these false heads and put the birds in the box. His helper was also in the box. He could put new false heads on the birds faster than he could untie the true heads. So after Thurston put the birds inside the box, his helper tied on false heads.One night, however, the helper made a mistake. He tied the chicken heads on the ducks and hen tied the duck heads on the chickens. The birds came out of the box, and the people laughedand laughed.（ ）55. “Garawallah” means _.A. after Thurston shouted the words, the girl was goneB. the people in India ask for the trafficC. the birds came out of the box and made the people laughD. it was a good word for an Indian trick（ ）56. According to the story, which of the following is true? A. The tricks of magicians never go wrong.B. the Indian man wasnt interested in the magic words at all.C. The birds heads should be tied under the ducks wings.D. The people enjoyed watching magic tricks very much.（ ）57. In fact, the second trick was a wonderful show. Could you guess what excuse the magician would say? A. Sorry, my helper has made a mistake.B. Oh, dear! Whats the matter with the birds?C. Look! What magical birds I have got here!D. Oh! I really dont know what has happened.CShopping is not as simple as you may think! Much has to be done for the producers before putting the products on the shelf.Color, for example, changes a lot according to what the producers are trying to sell. Health foods are packed in greens, yellows or browns because we think of these as healthy colors. When some kind of medicine was brought out recently, researchers found that the color of the package(包装) caused the shoppers to lose interest because they made the product look ineffective(无效的). At last, it came on the market in dark blue and whiteblue because we think of it as safe, and white as calm.The size of a package can also attract(吸引) a shopper, although quite often a bottle doesnt hold as much as it appears to.It is said that the better-known companies spend about 40 percent of the cost of the product itself on packaging!The most successful producers know that its not enough to have a good product. The head of Pears Soap, who for 25 years has used pretty little girls to sell their goods, came to the conclusion: “Any fool can make soap, but it takes a talent to sell it.”58. Health foods are usually packed in colors Except _.A. green B. black C. yellow D. brown 59. Why did the shoppers lose interest in the medicine? A. Because of the size of the product. B. Because of the color of the product. C. Because of the color of the package. D. Because of the cost of the product.60. If a new product costs $ 60, how much money may be spent on packaging?A. $ 24 B. $ 36 C. $ 40 D. $ 60 61. Which of the following is the key to the success in product sales?A. The way to sell goods. B. A good product.C. The one who makes a product. D. A nice color.DThe Dream It is everyones dream to work at home or not work at allYou can plan your own hours and work when you want toThere is no more rush hour and no hours that people waste when they get to and from a job every dayThe Fact The fact is that this dream can be attainedYou can stay at home，work when you want to and make money when you need toThere are plenty of opportunities for you to make money at home，just by using your computer and the InternetStart Today! Educate yourself，look closely into all the opportunities and decide on what works best for youIt will not happen during one night，but you can make the decision today and start to make it happen todayHow Could You Do It? Do you have a blog（博客）or a personal website like millions of other people? Are you using it to make money? Most of these blog and website owners are notBut you can do that! When you have your computer and the Internet working for you，your businesses will be working for you 24 hours a day，seven days a weekYou will make money while you sleep，travel or do whatever you want to do all day longGet Going! There are many ways you can make money with your computerAnd you can begin your Stay at home businesses with just a little moneyWhat are you waiting for ?( )62In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage?ASports BNews CCulture DBusiness( )63Whats the best title for Point ? ASleep 24 Hours a Day BMake Money Every Moment CPlay All Day Long DTravel Around the World ( )64Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage ? APeople need a lot of money to start a stay at home business. BPeople can even use their blogs to make money. CPeople can plan their own time when they work at home.DPeople can make the best decision and start to make it happen today. ( )65How is the passage organized ?ABy using famous peoples words. BBy giving reasons only.CBy showing a topic and giving solutions DBy telling old stories第卷(非选择题 共60分)五、词汇(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)A)请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。66. April, do you think Jack can_ (赢) you at swimming67.The book he is interested in _ (描述) the life of Lei Feng.68. You look sad. Whats wrong? Im _about my fathers health.69. If you live in a new city without friends，you can be very _(unhappy because ofbeing alone).70. When English people meet each other,they often talk about_.B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。nine I luck true wide71. You seem to be the _ in the world. How I wish I were!72.I wont believe you any more unless you tell me the _.73. Is this your dictionary? No,_is over there. 74. Learning Chinese is very popular among foreigners now. Im sure it will be used _ in the world.75. What present shall I give my sister for her_birthday? _学校班级姓名学号装订线C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。miss smell break throw listen76.Im afraid I cant drive you to school. My car _ down.77.We didnt hear or see anything. I with my friends _ to the music in the sitting room.78.Listen to the teacher carefully, or you _ something important.79. Some students litter carelessly when they visited the park. We should do something to stop this.80.No matter how nice the bottles of juice _, We prefer not to drink them.六、句型转换(本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。81.Susan has her piano lesson on Saturday afternoon.（改成一般疑问句）_ Susan _ her piano lesson on Saturday afternoon?82. He will go to the library for a book.（对画线部分提问）_ _ will he go to the library?83.The new housing estate in the city center is very expensive.（改为感叹句）_ _ the new housing estate in the city center is!84.We didnt go there because it rained heavily.（改为同义句） The rain _ us _ going there.85.What would Bob like to be in the future? Bob hasnt told his friends yet.（合并句子） Bob hasnt told his friends _ _ would like to be in his future.七、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。When Bob was three years old, he suddenly f 86 ill one evening. The next day he got m 87 worse. His parents could do n 88 but take him to a Negro（黑人） doctor. The doctor said that Bob was b 89 ill and must be s 90 to a hospital at once. In a hurry, his father took him to a hospital n 91 , but the hospital refused (拒绝) to take him in because it was for the w 92 only. Bobs father took him to a 93 hospital. The same thing h 94 to him. At last his father has to drive him to a black hospital far away. But it was too late. Little Bob d 95 on the way.八、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。(请将答案写在答题卡上)We need to be responsible for our environment. Being a frugal consumer(节俭的消费者) is one way to help. But, what exactly does that mean?Use It UpYou can use things up instead of wasting them. Squeeze that last bit of toothpaste out of the tube. Use the last little piece of soap. Dont throw away any bits of the biscuit at the bottom of the bo