新概念英语第二册lesson36.ppt

Lesson36 AcrosstheChannel TheChannel TheEnglishChanneloftenreferredtosimplyastheChannel isanarmoftheAtlanticOceanthatseparatessouthernEnglandfromnorthernFrance andjoinstheNorthSeatotheAtlantic Channelcrossings Byboat Bycar Byswimming Bybike Newwordsandexpressions record记录train训练strong强壮的anxiously焦急地swimmer游泳运动员intend打算succeed成功solid固体的 硬的 1 recordn 1 记录arecordofsth 的记录setup create make establish buildupanewworldrecord2 唱片apop jazzrecord3 成绩 经历 前科aschoolrecordacriminalrecordv 记录 记下eg Hisspeechwasrecordedonthetape recorder录音机 录像机 2 strong反义词weak1 强壮的 有力的asstrongasahourse2 强项的 擅长的strongpointsweakpoints3 气味大的 味道重的strongteaweaktea4 权威的 有力的astrongevidence 3 swimmerswim swam swum4 succeed insth indoingsth做某事成功eg Wesucceededinthedebate Didhesucceedinpassingtheexam 反义词 failfailtodo没能做成某事failinsth在某方面失败failindoingsth做某事失败n successeg Themeetingisagreatsuccess adj successfuladv successfullyeg Ipassedtheexaminationsuccessfully 5 trainv developone sskilleg Iwastrainedasanurse Hehastrainedhisdaughterforyears sbtodostheg Hetrainedhisdogtostandonitshindlegs trainingcentre培训中心trainer教练trainee受训练的人 6 anxiouslyadv eg Areyouallright Heaskedanxiously adj anxiousan lookeg Iamanxiousaboutherhealth be forsth期盼 渴望eg Weareanxiousforyoursafereturn be todosth渴望做某事be forsbtodosth渴望某人做某事eg Shewasanxiousforthemalltoleavetheroom n anxietyeg Hecausedhisparentsalotofanxiety nervous worried anxious紧张 担心 焦虑annoyed angry irritated恼火 生气 暴怒 7 intend todosth打算做某事 一般现在时 plantodosth计划做某事meantodosth打算做某事eg Sheintendstogoabroad Theyintendtomarry haveintendedtodosth intendedtodosth本打算做某事 虚拟 想做却没做 eg Ihaveintendedtogoforawalk butitrained SoIcancelledit n intention 8 solidn 固体液体liquid气体gasadj 固体的 结实的 牢固的asolidtable液体的liquid气体的gaseous Keystructure一般现在时 1 willdosth shalldosth2 begoingtodosth打算 准备做的事 即将发生或肯定发生的事eg Wearegoingtoputupabuildinghere Who sgoingtospeakfirst Ithinkitisgoingtosnow Sheisgoingtohaveababy Howareyougoingtospendyourholiday 在疑问句和陈述句中 常用begoingto来替代will或shall 但在条件句中 则不用begoingtoeg Youwillenjoyyourselfifyoutravelbysea 判断 推测 willVSbegoingto 1 begoingto表示眼下或近期要发生的事情 will表示较迟的事情Heisgoingtovisither Hewillvisither 2 begoingto表示主观上判断发生的事情 will表示客观上将要发生的事情Heisseriouslyill Heisgoingtodie Hewillbetwentyyearsold 3 有迹象预料的情况用 begoingto Lookattheclouds It sgoingtorain 4 原本就打算的事用 begoingto 及时打算用 will Kateisinhospital Yes Iknow Iamgoingtoseeherthisafternoon Kateisinhospital Oh really Ididn tknow Iwillgoandseeheratonce 3 某些动词表示按计划或时刻表要做的事情 用一般现在时或进行时表示一般将来时 meantodo Imeantogotomorrow plantodo Iplantostayhere Iamplanningtostayhere hopetodo Wehopetovisitthisplaceagain intendtodo Weintendtoleaveat6o clock 4 趋向性动词 一般用进行时表达将来时 go come arrive leave meet start die I mcomingtoseeyou Thetrainisleaving 5 betodosth按计划安排将要发生的事情或用来征求对方意见Whenisthefactorytogointoproduction 6 beabouttodosth正要做 Weareabouttoleave TextComprehension Q WhatisDebbiegoingtotrytodo DebbieHartisgoingtoswimacrosstheEnglishChanneltomorrow WhenwillDebbiesetout Shewillsetoutatfiveo clockinthemorning HowoldisDebbie Sheis11yearsold WhoisgoingtokeepDebbiecompany Debbie sfatherwillsetoutwithherinasmallboat WillDebbiebeallowedtoeatordrinkwhileacrossingtheChannel Shewillhavesomethingtodrinkbutshewillnoteatanysolidfood DebbieHartisgoingtoswimacrosstheEnglishChanneltomorrow SheisgoingtosetoutfromtheFrenchcoastatfiveo clockinthemorning Debbieisonlyelevenyearsoldandshehopestosetupanewworldrecord Sheisastrongswimmerandmanypeoplefeelthatsheissuretosucceed Debbie sfatherwillsetoutwithherinasmallboat Mr Harthastrainedhisdaughterforyears TomorrowhewillbewatchingheranxiouslyassheswimsthelongdistancetoEngland Debbieintendstotakeshortrestseverytwohours Shewillhavesomethingtodrinkbutshewillnoteatanysolidfood Most