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江苏省无锡市金桥双语实验学校2025-2026学年上学期九年级12月英语月考试题(含答案无听力部分)_第4页
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无锡市金桥九年级英语试题2025.12一、听力(略)二、单项选择(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)1.Learninglanguageshelpsyougo_________languageitselfandopenuptoanewworld.A.over B.through C.against D.beyond2.Whatcanyoulearnfromthenotice?SeaLionsShowTime:FromTuesdaytoSunday(15:00pm-16:00pm)Place:SeaLionsTrainingCentrePrice:Adult(25yuan)Children(15yuan)Familyticket:twoadultsandonechild(55yuan)Tips:Don'tfeedthesealionsortouchthemwithouttrainernearby.A.Thesealionsshowlaststwohours. B.Childticketischeaperthanadultticket.C.Visitorscantouchthesealionsastheylike. D.Visitorscanwatchsealionshowseveryday.3.Ifyouwanttoknow________,justgotothelabtofinditout.A.thatH₂O₂canmakeO₂ B.whyisO₂madefromH₂O₂C.whetherH₂O₂canmakeO₂ D.howwasO₂madefromH₂O₂4.—I'dlikeapet,butIambusyallday.—Goldfishareagoodchoice.You________feedthemeveryday.A.mustn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.needn't5.Theoldman,BaiFangli,donatedmoneytoover300students________helivedasimplelifehimself.A.until B.unless C.because D.though6.Wesincerelyhopethatnowarwill________andthatpeacewillbelong-lasting.A.breakout B.stayout C.workout D.putout7.WhenIfirstcametothecity,Ifounditwas________thewaymyfriendtoldme—beautifulandpeaceful.A.probably B.safely C.properly D.exactly8.—Whendidyouruncleleavehishometown?—He________fornearlytwentyyears.A.hasleft B.hasbeenaway C.left D.hadbeenaway9.Puttinginyourheartinsomethingmaynotmakeyousucceedatonce,butit'sastepintheright________.A.condition B.direction C.instruction D.position10.ThefemalescientistYanNing________toleavetheUSandreturntoChinainNovember2022.Thenewscaughtmanypeople'sattention.A.announced B.warned C.proved D.preferred11.—What'swrongwithyou,Alex?—Ifell________tothegroundandhurtmyfeetjustnow.A.heavily B.hardly C.carefully D.simply12.—Mydoctoradvisedmetostopsmokingagainlastweek.—Well,youshouldgiveitupearlier________youreallydonotcareaboutyourhealth.A.until B.while C.if D.unless13.—OurgraduationpartywillbeonJune28. —That'swonderful!Couldyoutellme________?A.ifallofourteachersjoinedus B.wherewillitbeheldC.whowillgivetheperformances D.thatweshouldwearschooluniforms14.—WhydoyoualwaysgetupearlytoreadEnglish?—Because________.Smalleffortseverydaywillleadtosuccess.A.Romewasn'tbuiltinaday B.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsC.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed D.Itneverrainsbutitpours三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)IknewthehillandtheforestsaroundmyhouseverywellbecauseIhadkeptexploringthemsinceIwasachild.So,itwasa_____1_____whenIfoundmyselflostthere.Oneboring,coldafternoonin_____2_____,Ihadasuddenideatohikethehillwithmyfriends.Whilemakingourwayupthehill,myfriendsstopped_____3_____towatchunknownplantsandtotakephotosofunusualinsects.Thesereallybroughtusgreatfun.ButIwasjusttakinginfreshairandenjoyingtheniceviews.Asthesunbegantosetdown,wecontinuedtomovedown.Butshortlyafterthat,werealizedweweregetting_____4_____—ourlegsfeelingheavyandourenergyrunningout.Wewereallclearthatwecouldnolongergoforward,sowedecidedtoreturn.Insteadoftakingthesamewayback,Ichosetowalkdowntheothersideofthehill,_____5_____Iknewnotfarawaylaythestreamthatwouldguideustotheroad.Butasthehillylandslowlybecameflat(平坦),Ibeganto_____6_____:Wherewasthestream?Werewenotontherightpath?ThenItookoutmyphonetocheckthe_____7_____,butitdiedinmyhandinthecoldair.Istartedfeelingabitworried.Myfriendsfeltthesameway.ButIquicklymademyselfcalmdownandencouragedmyfriendstokeepwalking.Afterwatchingthelandmarks(地标)carefully,Isawafamiliar(熟悉的)treeandfinallymadeouttheroad.Thatwinter'sdaytaughtmeavaluablelesson—Idependtoomuchon_____8_____.Ifmyphonehadworkedthen,ImighthavedirectlyfollowedtheGPS(全球定位系统).ButIshouldremembertodependonlife_____9_____andtheenvironmentaroundus.Thetruedirectioncomesfromourabilityto_____10_____theworldaroundus.Mapsonscreensmayguideoursteps,butitisbettertotrustourowninstincts(本能).1.A.surprise B.treasure C.pleasure D.choice2.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter3.A.ontime B.fromtimetotime C.intime D.atthesametime4.A.afraid B.hungry C.tired D.bored5.A.unless B.because C.until D.though6.A.remember B.confirm C.expect D.doubt7.A.time B.weather C.location D.messages8.A.friends B.memory C.luck D.technology9.A.rules B.standards C.skills D.tools10.A.guess B.organize C.describe D.notice四、阅读理解(共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)AMakingaScarecrow(稻草人)Howwouldyoulikeyourownscarecrow?Youcanmakeoneoutofsomeoldboards.Youcanuseittoscareawaybirdsinyourgarden.Youcanalsoputascarecrownearyourfrontdoortogivevisitorsabigsurprise.Herearewhatyouwillneed:agrown-uphelper;sevenboards(each10cmwide)one160cmlong,three50cmlong,one30cmlong,two60cmlong;ahammerandnails,safetypins;apen;ashirtwithlongsleeves(袖子);alongskirt;glovesandboots;ahatandapillowStep1:Puttheboardsontheground.Maketheshapeaccordingtothepicture.Youwillhavetwoarmpiecesleftover.Youwilladdthemlater.Step2:Askyourhelpertoputthepiecestogether.Step3:Puttheshirton.Askagrown-uptonailonearmpiecetotheshoulder.Letthesleevefalldownsothatitcoverstheboard.Dothesamewiththeotherarm.Step4:Putontheskirt.Step5:Stickthepillowonthetopasthehead.Draweyes,anoseandamouthonit.Step6:Pin(用别针固定)theglovestothesleeves.Andstandthebodyupandputitwhereyouwant.Step7:Putthehatonandthenputthebootsundertheskirtsoitlookslikeithasfeet.1.WhenyoudoStep2&Step3,whatdoyourequire?A.Sleeve. B.Safetypins. C.Theshirt. D.Anotherperson'shelp.2.Whichpictureshowswhatyourscarecrowmaylooklikewhenyoufinish"Step5"?A. B. C D.3.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inatravelguide. B.Inamagazine.C.Inasciencefictionnovel. D.Inahistorytextbook.BPeopleknowanimalsdohavefeelingsbuttheyarenotsureifthesefeelingsarecorrectlyunderstood.Inrecentyears,scientistshavedoneresearchaboutthefeelingsofcows,frogsandpandas._____▲_____Itsaysthathumanscantellwhetherachickenishappyorsadbylisteningtoitscalls.Theresearchersputabowlbehindadoor.Insidethebowl,sometimes,therewassomethingchickenslovetoeat,suchasriceorinsects.Sometimes,therewasnothing.Whenthechickenssawfoodbehindthedoor,theyseemedhappyandproducedfastandloudsounds,knownasfoodcalls.Whentherewasn'tfood,thechickensmadelowandlongnoisestoexpressdisappointment.Theresearchersrecordedallthesesoundsandstudiedtheirwaves.Thentheresearcherschose16recordingsofsuchchickennoises.Halfwerefromthechickensseeingthefoodandhalfwerefromthechickensfindingnofood.Therecordingswereplayedto194volunteers.Sixty-ninepercentofthevolunteerscorrectlyunderstoodwhetherthechickenswerefeelinghappyornot,andsomeofthemevenhadnoexperienceoftakingcareofchickens.Theresultshowsthathumanshavethenaturalabilitytounderstandthefeelingsofchickens.Hopefully,thisfindingcanbringaboutnewtechnologytohelpwithchicken-raising,abigindustryinmanycountries.Somescientistsarealreadyworkingonasmartcomputerprogramthatcanidentifychickens'feelings.Thisisgoodnewsforfarmerswhowanttomakethebirdshappierandhealthier.4.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin”________”inParagraph1?A.Humansmaynotlikeanimals. B.Scientistsknownothingaboutit.C.Nobodyknowswhythishappens. D.Anewstudyaddschickenstothelist.5.Whichismostprobablythesoundwaveofahappycallbyachicken?A. B. C. D.6.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.chickens'Foodcalls B.Happychickens,SadchickensC.Farmers'BestChoice D.SmartFarmers,HealthyFarmersCLongago,AdanalivedinasmallvillageinAfrica.Everyoneinthevillagehadjobstodo,andthevillagersdependedononeanother.WhenAdanaturnedten,hermothercalledforher.“Adana,itistimeforyoutotakeyourplaceinthevillage.Youshallbethewatergirl.Eachmorning,weneedyoutogodowntothespring,fillthesebuckets(水桶)withwater,andbringthembacktothevillagebeforenoon.”Adanatookprideinbeinggivensuchanimportantjob.Shepickeduptheyokewiththebuckets,flungitoverherback,andwalkedtothespring.Whenshearrived,shetookadrinkandthenfilledthebucketswithclean,coolwater.Adanalookedatthesun.Itwasnearlynoonandsheknewthevillagersweredependingonher.Sheturnedtoawatergirlfromanearbyvillageandasked,”Howlongwillittaketocarrythiswaterbacktomyvillage?”Thegirlthoughtfullyreplied,”Ifyougoslowly,itwillnottakeverylong.But,ifyougofast,itwilltakeyouallday.”Adanalistened,andthoughtaboutwhatthegirlhadtoldher.Shedidnotbelievethegirl,andsheclimbedbackupthebankandheadeddownthepathtowardhervillage.Adanastartedoffslowly,butincreasedherspeedwitheachstep.Soon,shewasslowlyjoggingbacktowardhervillage.Halfwayhome,shestoppedtotakealittlesipofwater.Whenshedid,shesawthatthebucketswereonlyhalffull.Waterhadbeensloshingoutalongthepathasshetraveled.Disheartened,Adanaturnedbacktowardthespring.Onceagain,shefilledthebucketswithnice,cleanwater.Then,shewalkedslowlybacktowardthevillage.Whenshearrived,herlittlesisterasked,”Howlongdoesittaketocarrywaterbackfromthespring?”Adanasmiledandsaid,”Ifyougoslowly,itwillnottakeverylong.Butifyougofast,itcouldtakeallday.”Adana'slittlesisterlistened,butthoughtthiswasanoddthingtosay.Fromthatdayforward,Adanawalkedquicklytothespringeachmorning.Onherwayhome,she________.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword”disheartened”inthepassagemean?A.moreexcited B.lessexcited C.morehopeful D.lesshopeful8.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankinthelastparagraph?A.ranquicklyandsilently B.walkedfastandcarefullyC.joggedslowlyandquietly D.walkedslowlyandcarefully9.Whatlessoncanbelearnedfromthisstory?A.TimeflieswhenyouarehavingfunB.Itisimportantforpeopletoworktogether.C.Takingtimetodoajobwellcansavetimeinthelongrun.D.Donotstoptotalktopeoplewhenthereisajobtobedone.D①Whenpeoplethinkofwildfires,burningtreesoftencomeup.Ifyouseeacityburningwhileitstreesremainstanding,youmightwonderifsomethingunusualishappening.②ForweeksinJanuary,largewildfiresspreadthroughLosAngeles.Theydestroyedalargenumberofhomesandmanypeoplelosttheirlives.AspicturesofthefiresspreadacrosstheInternet,peoplenoticedtreesstandingnexttoburned-outhomesandcars.Somedidn'tbelievethatafirewouldleavetreesuntouched.”IsthereasecretattackonL.A.homes?”theyasked.Thesimpleanswerisno.AsplentyofpicturesandvideosfromLosAngelesshow,treescananddocatchfire.③Butit'struethatsomedidnotburn.Scientistssaythereisasimpleexplanationforthat.④Itisallaboutmoisture.”It'squiteeasytounderstand,”saidMirandaHart,abiologyprofessor.”Treesarefilledwiththousandsandthousandsofliters(升)ofwater.”Tobeclear,treesdoburnwhenfiresarebigandhotenough.Butifatreefullofwaterisnexttosomethingverydry,thedrythingwillburnfirstandevenchangethewayofthefire.”Inthatway,youcanimaginethefirejustgoingaroundthetreeifthere'senough'fuel'(燃料)oneithersideofit,”Prof.Hartadded.⑤Inaddition,thetreetypealsomatters.Certaintreesaremorelikelytocatchfire.Deciduoustrees(treesthatlosetheirleaveseveryyear),forexample,arehardtoburn.That'sbecausetheirleavesincludemorewater.Whileforconifers—treeswithneedle-like(针状的)leaves,thingsaretheopposite.⑥InLosAngeles,palms(棕榈树)areeverywhere.They'vebecomeasymbolofthecity.Butbasedontheresearch,palmtreesareespeciallyeasytospreadfirebecauseoftheirstructureandtype.So,toreducefirerisks,thelocalfiredepartmentshaveadvisedagainstplantingmorepalms.Withoutpropercare,thesetreescanburnandspreadrapidlyduringwildfiresandendangerthepeopleandobjectsnearby.10.SomepeoplehaddoubtsaboutthewildfiresinLosAngelesbecause________.A.theyhavelastedmuchlongerthanusualB.hiddenenemiesattackedhomesandcarsC.sometreesremainedunchangedinthefiresD.picturesofthefiresspreadacrosstheInternet11.HowwouldafirepassthroughatreefullofwateranddrythingsaccordingtoProf.Hart?atreefullofwater □adrything →fire'spathA. B. C. D.12.Accordingtothepassage,whichtypeoftreeiseasiertocatchfire?A.Treeswiththin,narrowandhardleaves.B.Treeswhichdroptheirleaveseveryyear.C.Treeswithrichwaterintheirbroadleaves.D.Treesthataretallerthantheothersaround.13.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthistextaccordingtothetheory(理论)below?problem-raising(提出)→problem-analyzing(分析)→problem-solvingA.①②→③④→⑤⑥ B.①②→③④⑤→⑥ C.①→②③→④⑤⑥ D.①→②③④⑤→⑥第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共50分)五、词汇运用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。1.ChinesewriterMoYanwas______________(颁发)withthe19thCompassingAwardinHongKong.2.It'sapitythattheconcertwas______________(取消)becauseofthebadweatherlastFriday.3.Theconcertwasafailurebecausethe______________(乐器)werewronglykeyed.4.More______________(对话)betweentheparties,infact,isexpectedsothatanagreementcanbereached.5.Thefamousartistpraisedmeand______________(劝告)metokeeppracticingandmakemoregoodworks.(B)根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。6.Oppenheimer,afamousfilm______________(direct)byMrNolan,wonmanyOscarawardsin2024.7.Thepassenger______________(mistake)mybagforhiswhenhegotoffthebus.8.Thebigawardwasthefamous______________.Howproudshefelt(act).9.Tryyourbest,boysandgirls.I'msureyouwill______________inthefinalexam.(success)10.Allthefathershopetoprovideamorecomfortableand______________lifefortheirchildren.(wealth)六、动词填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据句意,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1.Whensomeone_____________(cough),aviruscaneasilytravelthroughtheair.2.Itissaidthatdoctors_____________(control)hisseriousillnessforacoupleofyearsbutstillcannotfindawaytocureit.3.Tomorrowmorning,thewholeneighborhood_____________(wake)upbythenoiseastheyarebeginningtobuildanewpark.4.—Haveyoumadeafinaldecision?—I_____________(think)aboutit.Itistoodifficultformetomakeit.5.Theboywhospentmostofhistimepracticingbasketball_____________(catch)NBA'sattentionandthenbecameamemberofit.6.Thisplanrequires_____________(discuss)oncemore.Weallpaymuchattentiontoit.7.Tomhasbeenseentwice____________(enter)thatstaff-onlyroom.Itisforbidden.Hehasbeenfiredsincelastyear.8.—Irangyoumillionsoftimesjustnow,butyouneveransweredme!—Sorry,mymobilephonewasdeadandthenI_____________(have)itrecharged(充电).9.Becauseoftherecenthazyweather,peoplegotothecountryside______________(breathe)freshair.10.Itissaidthatitwillbemuchcolder.You'dbetter,Ithink,______________(notgo)forapicnic.七、阅读表达(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据文本内容回答下面5个问题,第1:3.4题目不超过7个词,第2:5题不限制字数。Wedoitfirstthinginthemorning,lastthingatnight,andperhapseveryhourinbetween:scrolling(刷手机).Scrollingisoneofthosethingsthat20yearsagononeofuseverdid,butnowmostofusdoithundredsoftimesaday.Youmayevenbedoingitnow!Buthere'sthething:weknowitdoesn'tmakeushappyPeopleprefertalkingtostrangersoverscrollingontheirphones,astudyhasfound—butthatdoesn'talwaysmeanwemaketherightchoice.ResearchersfromtheUSwantedtocomparethewaypeopleexpectedtofeelaboutdoingthreeactivities,andhowpeopleactuallyfeltafterdoingthem.Thesethreeactivitieswereusingasmartphone,havingaconversationwithastrangerandsittingalone.Onegroupofparticipantspredictedhowtheywouldfeelwhendoingeachoftheseactivities,givingthemascoreoutof100.Anothergroupcompletedeachactivityandgavethemascoreoutof100basedonhowpositivetheyfelt.Whiletheresearchersthoughtpeoplemightunderestimate(低估)thepositive(积极的)feelingstheywouldgetfromtalkingtoastranger,theydidn't.Peoplepredictedthiswouldgivethemthemostpositivefeelings,anditdidAnothergroupwasgivenmorechoicesaboutwhattodoontheirphones:watchvideos,text,orscrollsocialmedia.Ortheycouldtalktoastranger,orsitalone.Thistime,watchingvideoswaspredictedtobethemostpositiveactivity,followedbytalkingtoastranger.However,amongthosewhoactuallydidit,theresearchersstillfoundthattalkingtoastrangerwasmostlikelytoimprovepeople'smoods(情绪).Andsittingalonewasalwayslast.Sowillweallscrolllessandtalkmore?1.Howdoesscrollingmakeusfeel?2.Whatarethethreeactivitiesthatresearcherswanttocompare?3.Whichactivityactuallygavepeoplethemostpositivefeeling?

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