人教高一必修一Unit1Friendship.doc

英语练习 一.词汇 A.把下列汉语翻译成英语。 1.把加起来 _ 2. 总计共达 _ 3. 写下 / 记下_ 4. 受痛苦 / 受损失 / 受折磨_ 5. 和某人（很好地）相处_ 6. 如此以至于_ 7. 解决问题 _ 8. 一个讲英语的国家 _ 9. 接近于 _ 10. 利用 _ B.根据括号中的汉语或首字母提示，写出英语。 1.In the _（灾难）area where was continuous heavy snow, many people died of cold and hunger and many workers died doing some repairs. 2. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in r_. 3.whenever a natural disaster happened, people in the area may _ （受苦）a lot. 4.A disaster struck South China last winter, leaving millions of people cold and hungry without _（避身所）. 5.Some miners were _ （围困）underground after the collapse. 6. The patient_(最后) died from cancer. 7. The meeting is_(安排时间) for Thursday. 8. No matter who points out our_(缺点) we will correct them. 9. He_(固执) refused to pay. 10. It was said that the meeting was badly_(组织). 11. He fought against his illness with courage and _(决心) . 12. In my v_, it is a waste of time. 13. My daughter asked me to buy her a _ (枕头) stuffed (填充) with feathers. 14. The_(火焰) were growing higher and higher. 15. She could see the muscles of his shoulders_(在下面) his T-shirt. 16. Have you been to the_(庙宇) of Heaven in Beijing? 二.语法（直接引语和间接引语） I.请选出正确的答案： 1. “Youve already got well, havent you?” she asked. She asked _.A. if I have already got well, hadnt youB. whether I had already got wellC. have I already got well D. had I already got well. 2. He asked , “ Are you a Party member or a League member?”He asked me _. A. am I a Party member or a League member B. was I a Party member or a League member C. if I was a Party member or a League member D. whether was I a Party member or a League member. 3. He asked, “How are you getting along?” He asked _. A. how am I getting along B. how are you getting along C. how I was getting along D. how was I getting along 4. He asked me _ with me. A. what the matter is B. what the mater was C. whats the matter D. what was the matter 5. He said, “Dont do that again.” He _ me _ that again. A. said to me; not to do B. said to me; dont do C. told me; dont do D. told me; not to do 6.Canyoumakesure_? A.thathewillcomeheretoday B.whenhewillcomeheretoday C.willhecomeheretoday D.whetherwillhecomeheretoday 7.Doyouhappentoknow_? A.whereisheraddress B.inwhichplaceisheraddress C.whatheraddressis D.theplaceheraddressis 8.Excuseme,butcanyoutellme_? A.wherecanIgettothelibrary B.whereIcangettothelibrary C.howcanIgettothelibrary D.howIcangettothelibrary 9.Johnaskedme_tovisithisunclesfarmwithhim. A.howwouldIlike B.ifornotwouldIlike C.whetherIwouldlike D.whichIwouldlike 10.Idliketoknow_Chinese. A.whenhebegantolearn B.whendidhebegintolearn C.whendidhebeginlearning D.forhowlonghebegantolearn II.将下列句子变为间接引语： 1.“Youshouldbemorecarefulnexttime,”hisfathersaidtohim. 2.Mr. Wangsaid, “IwillleaveforShanghaionbusinessnextmonth,children” 3.Shesaidtohim,“Itstimethatyoulefthere.” 4.ZhangHongsaidtome,“DoctorWangpassedawayin1948.” 5.Johnsaidtohisparents,“Ihadlearned500Chinesewordsbytheendoflastterm.” 6.Hesaid,“Areyouastudent?” 7.“HaveyouanythinginterestingIcanread,George?”shesaid. 8.“Shesheretoaskforhelp,isntshe?”heasked. 9.“Areyousorryforwhatyouhavedone?” themotheraskedthenaughtyboy. 10.“Letmepacktheparcelforyou,”hesaid. 11.“Dontmakesomuchnoiseinclass,boysandgirls,”saidtheteacher. 12.“Whatalovelydayitis!” III.把下列句子变为直接引语： 1.ItoldhimthatIhadlostmymoneyandthatIwouldfindit. 2.SheaskedwhetherIwouldbefreethenextdayornot. 3.Iaskedherwhereshewasgoingandwhatshewasgoingtodothenextday. 4.Hisfathertoldhimnottoclimbthathightreeinhisnewcoat. 5.Thestrangeraskedmewhatmynamewas. 6.Shesaidthatshewouldfinishherworkthenextday. 7.Theteacheraskedifwecoulddoit. 8.Thecommanderorderedhismennottocrosstheriverbeforedawn. 9.Myteacheraskedwhetherhewascoming. 10.ThescientistaskedmewhatIwasdoing.答案1. add up 7. so that2.add up to 8.solve problemsadd sth. to sth. 9. an English- speaking country4. set down 10.get/be close to5. suffer from 11.make use of6. get along (well) withI.15BCCDD610ACDCAII.1.Hisfathertoldhimthatheshouldbemorecarefulthenexttime.2.Mr.WangtoldthechildrenthathewouldleaveforShanghaionbusinessthenextmonth.5.Shetoldhimthatitwastimethatheleftthere.6.ZhangHongtoldmethatDoctorWangpassedawayin1948.7.Johntoldhisparentsthathehadlearned500Chinesewordsbytheendoflastterm.9.HeaskedwhetherIwasastudent.10.SheaskedGeorgeifhehadanythinginterestingshecouldread.11.Heaskedwhethershewastheretoaskforhelpornot.13.Themotheraskedthenaughtyboyifhewassorryforwhathehaddone.17.Heofferedtopacktheparcelforme.18.Theteachertoldtheboysandgirlsnottomakesomuchnoiseinclass.19.He/Sheexclaimedthatitwasreallyalovelyday.III.1.Isaidtohim,“Ihavelostmymoney.Iwillfindit.”2.Sheasked,“Youwillbefreetomorrow,wontyou?”3.Iaskedher,“Whereareyougoingandwhatareyougoingtodotomorrow?”4.Hisfathersaid,“Dontclimbthishightr