四川省宜宾市叙州区第一中学2019届高三英语4月月考试题.doc

四川省宜宾市叙州区第一中学2019届高三英语4月月考试题时间：120分钟 满分：150分第I卷 选择题（100分）第一部分 听力（百强校英语解析团队专供）(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅谈下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whatisthemandoing?A. Makingfriendswiththewoman. B. Suggestingshoppingtogether. C. WorkinginDansonSupermarket. 2. WhatwillJackdonext?A. Getonaplane. B. Stayfordiner. C. Leaverightaway. 3. Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A, Comingbackinthreeminutes. B. Comingbuckforalatershow. C. Waitinginaqueue. 4. Wherearethespeakersgoingtoputthenewbookshelf?A. Intheroom. B. Inthekitchen. C. Inabedroom. 5. Whatdowelearnfromtheconvention?A. FrankwasinAustinsomeyearsago. B. FrankisplanningatriptoAustin. C. FrankhasnotbeentoAustinbefore. 第二节(共15小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。徘段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时问阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6至7题。6. Whycantthegirlgotothecinematonight?A. Shehastolookafterherbrother B. Shellhelpherbrotherdohishomework. C. Shelldoboxingexercises. 7. Whatwillthebaydotonight?A. Gotoabasketballmatch. B. Gotothecinema. C. Watchboxingontelevision. 听第7段材料, 回答第8至9题。8. Whatistherelationship betweenthespeakers?A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Husbandandwife. 9. WhycantSuzygo anywhere?A. Theresnoticketleftforanywhere. B. Shehaslosthermoneyandtheticket. C. Shehasmissedhertrain. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What color did Stella use in the middle of the picture?A. Purple. B. Orange. C. Green.11. Who might Donald be?A. Stellas cat.B. Stellas brother. C. Stellas uncle.12. What will Stella do next?A. Draw a mouse. B. Buy some flowers. C. Write some words.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is wrong with Steven?A. He has sleep problems. B. He has the flu. C. He has a fever.14. What does the woman advise Steven to do?A. Go to the doctor immediately. B. Get a group medical plan. C. Have a day of rest.15. When does the conversation take place?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.16. What will the woman probably do next?A. Buy some medicine.B. Look something up on her phone.C. Call the doctors office for an appointment.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How tall is the BurjKhalifa?A. 828 meters tall.B.304 meters tall. C. 162 meters tall.18. When was the BurjKhalifaofficially opened?A. In 2004.B. In 2009.C. In 2010.19. Who designed the BurjKhalifa?A. Bill Baker. B. Adrian Smith.C. Armani.20. What will the speaker do next?A. Take a break. B. Go to another scenic spot. C. Visit the inside of the BurjKhalifa.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 APolice Force presentsCommunity Roadshow 2017Want to find out more about police work? Come and visit us at thevarious locations across Singapore. Enjoy the performances by thefriendly dogs from the Police K9 Unit and the Police Band.Come with your family and take part in the fun activitiesDetails of Roadshow Date: 16-17 June 2017Time: 10am-7pmVenues: Punggol Arcade Serangoon Centre Tam pines HubShuttle bus services will be available to and from the nearest MRT stations.Each funnily can redeem a fun pack whichConsists of: miniature police car keycnaln note pad penPerformances K9 Show at 11am and 3pm Police Band at 6pmActivities Rock Climbing Bouncy Castle (for children below the age of 12 years) Art Competition To take part in the Art Competition,Participants must register online by 12 June 2017.This event is sponsored by: Art for Us Dally Minl Mart Rock Climb CompanyLucky DrawTimlngs: 1pm and 5pm (daily)1st prize: $ 300 voucher2nd prize: $ 150 voucher3rd prize: $ 100 voucher10 consolation prizes of $ 20 eachWinners who are not present during the drawWill be notified via email by 19 June 2017.Organised by the Singapore Police Force21. What is the purpose of the advertisement?A. To inform participants of the Art Competition.B. To advertise the fun pack.C. To promote the Police Community Roadshow.D. To encourage rock climbing.22. Participants who wish to take part in the Art Competition must register online by A. 12 June 2017B.16 June 2017C.17 June 2017D. 19 June 201723. What do we know from the advertisement?A. There will be two dog shows daily.B. The Road Show will end at 6 each day.C. There is a police car keychain in the fun pack.D. The Singapore Police Force is one of the sponsors.B Can exercise during childhood protect you against memory loss many decades later? Exercise early in life seems to have lifelong benefits for the brain, in rats at least.“This is an animal study,but it shows that physical activity at a young age is very important-not just for physical development,but for the whole lifelong track of cognitive (认知的) development during ageing,” says Martin Wojtowicz of the University of Toronto, Canada. “In humans, it may delay the appearance of Alzheimers symptoms (阿兹海默氏症),possibly to the point of preventing them.” Wojtowiczs team divided 80 young male rats into two equal groups, and placed running wheels in the cages of one group for a period of six weeks. Around four months later - when the rats had reached middle age-the team taught all the rats to connect an electric shock with being in a specific box. When placed in the box, they froze with fear. Two weeks later, the team tested the rats in three situations: exactly the same box in the same room, the same box with the room arranged differently, and a completely different box in a different room. The rats without access to a running wheel when they were young now froze the same percentage of times in each of these situations, suggesting they couldnt remember which one was dangerous. But those that had been able to run in their youth froze 40 to 50 percent less in both changed box settings. “The results suggest the amount of physical activity when we re young, at least for rats, has influence on brain and cognitive healthin the form of better memories when were older,says Arthur Kramer of Northeastern University in Boston, who has found that, in humans, exercise promotes the growth of new brain cells.(Words:316)24.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.Study. B. Development. C. Ageing. D. Exercise25.How are Paragraph 3 and 4 mainly developed?A. By analyzing causes. B.By showing differencesC. By describing the process. D. .By giving an example.26.The study shows that_A.the more exercise a rat has when young, the better memory it will possess when older. B. using the running wheels is of benefit to the rats growthC. physical activity can prevent humans Alzheimers symptomsD. physical activity is important for physical health27. What is the authors attitude towards the animal study?A. Doubtful. B. Objective. C. Critical. D. Negative.CCrossing your legs is an extremely common habit; most people dont even notice that theyre doing it when they sit down. While you may find it comfortable to sit with one knee crossed over the other, it might be causing health problems that you are not aware of.A study published in Blood Pressure Monitoring stated that sitting with your legs crossed can increase your blood pressure. The reason for this is that the blood in your legs has to work against gravity to be pumped back to your heart and that crossing one leg over the other increases resistance, making it even harder for the blood to circulate. This causes your body to increase your blood pressure to push the blood back to the heart. You wont feel any immediate effects, but repeated, drawn-out increases in blood pressure can cause long-term health issues. So, planning to sit for a long period of time? Dont keep your legs crossed.Crossing your legs at the knee can also cause pressure on the major nerve in your leg that passes just below your knee and along the outside of your leg, explains Richard Graves, a medical expert. This pressure can cause numbness and temporary paralysis (麻痹) of some of the muscles in your foot and leg, preventing you from being able to raise your anklewhat we know as that “pins and needles” sensation. While the feeling of discomfort may only last a minute or two, repeatedly crossing your legs until they feel numb can cause permanent nerve damage.So next time you sit down, try to get yourself in the habit of sitting with both of your feet on the floor. Not only will it help your posture and stability, but it will also save your health in the long run.28. What can we learn about crossing ones legs?A. It is a very bad social habit. B. It is usually practiced deliberately.C. It can make others feel uncomfortable. D. It can do harm to peoples health.29. According to the study, sitting with your legs crossed can_.A. resist gravity effectively B. affect your blood pressureC. lead to heart attacks easily D. improve the function of legs30. In the third paragraph pins and needles probably means_.A. serious muscle injuries B. being a little nervousC. slight sharp pains D. being highly flexible31. What is the main purpose of the text?A. To give readers some advice. B. To compare common habits.C. To evaluate effects of an experiment. D. To introduce research methods.DIts rare that you see the words “shyness” and “leader” in the same sentence.After all,the common viewpoint is that those outgoing and sociable guys make great public speakers and excellent networkers and that those shy people are not.A survey conducted by USA Today referred to 65 percent of executives who believed shyness to be a barrier to leadership.Interestingly,the same article stresses that roughly 4o percent of leaders actually are quite shy-theyre just better at adapting themselves to situational demands.Bill Gates,Warren Buffet and Charles Schwab are just a few “innies”.Unlike their outgoing counterparts who are more sensitive to rewards and risk-taking,shy people take a cautious approach to chance.Rather than talk loudly,shy people listen attentively to what others say and absorb it before they speak. Theyre not thinking about what to say while the other person is still talking, but rather listening so they can learn what to say. Along the same lines, shy people share a common love of learning. They seek content regardless of achieving an outside standard.Being shy can also bring other benefits. Remember being in school and hearing the same kids contribute, until shy little Johnny, who almost never said a word,cut in? Then what happened? Everyone turned around to look with great respect at little Johnny actually talking. This is how shy people made good use of their power of presence: they “own” the moment by speaking calmly and purposefully, which translate to a positive image.Shyness is often related to modesty. Shy people tend to have an accurate sense of their abilities and achievements. As a result, they are able to acknowledge mistakes, imperfections, knowledge gaps and limitations.Since shy people have a lower sensitivity to outside rewards than outgoing ones, theyre more comfortable working with little information and sticking to their inner desires. Shy people are also more likely to insist on finding solutions that arent primarily apparent. Dont believe me? Maybe youll believe Albert Einstein, who once said, Its not that Im so smart，its that I stay with problems longer. Obviously，finding certainty where uncertainty is typically popular is a huge plus for any successful person.The myth that shy people are less effective leaders than their outgoing fellows is just a misunderstanding. Make wise use of your personality strengths to lead your business no matter what side of the range you fall on.32.What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A. Shy people care more about content. B. Shy people are sensitive to rewards.C. Outgoing people are more careful about chances. D. Outgoing people consider what to learn while listening.33.The example of Johnny shows _.A. shy people are likely to be modest. B. hardworking students speak little in public.C. some students keep silent on purpose at school. D. shy people may have an advantage in discussion.34.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 suggest?A. Success results from devotion.B. Shyness contributes to popularity.C. Outside reward leads to insistence.D. Uncertainty counts more than certainty.35.How does the author mainly support his ideas?A. By giving definitions and presenting research results.B. By explaining problems and providing solutions.C. By making contrasts and giving examples.D. By quoting authorities and making evaluations.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Have you noticed that many of the clothes on the street look the same these days? _36_We interviewed some Brits in different parts of the country. Punks(庞克族) add zips (拉链). Skaters hang chains from their trousers. You dont need money -you need imagination, said Alexi, an art student from Aldershot. _37_ . You dont have to actually make a T-shirt. You can buy a cheap one and add an image of your choice. I used to draw on T-shirts. They looked a bit messy but sort of cool, said John, 25, from Cheshire. Everyone knows that students dont have a lot of money. _38_ .I used to make clothes sometimes when I was a student. Once, I found a pair of trousers in a shop that I really liked, but I couldnt afford them. I bought some fabric (布料) in the same color and copied the trousers using my mums sewing machine. _39_ ,said Corrine, 31, from Dundee. _40_ I buy stuff like jackets, trousers and dresses in second-hand shops. You can be sure you will always have something original as well as cheap, said Helen, 26, from Nottingham. A. I loved it when people didnt believe I had made them myself. B. So how do young people show their individual styles? C. Buying second-hand clothes is also a fashion choice for many young Brits. D. That doesnt have to be a problem if youve got a bit of imagination. E. With the click of a button, you can decorate a T-shirt with your own creative wording. F. Printing your own T-shirt is the easiest and most common way to show your individual style. G. Even jeans and T-shirts can be stylish if you feel comfortable in them and choose the right ones. 第三部分 语言知识运用（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Over the years, thanks to my lifes obstacles, I understood the meaning of faith and the strong will to survive. It was Hurricane Ike that made me fully _41_ the beauty of our strength and a humans motivation to 42 . Mom had a two-week 43 in summer. While we enjoyed our holiday in Southeast Texas, we didnt realize the fact that Ike 44 cause months and likely years of “labor”. By September 7th, the “eyes of Texas” were watching Hurricane Ike more 45 , making the typical mad rush for last-minute hurricane 46 . Two days later, both oil and ice were in 47 demand. In the early hours of September 11th, some neighbors were planning to 48 the storm in their homes, 49 others were making final preparations to get away. At first, we decided to stay. But that afternoon, the Houston-Galveston area would be on the more 50 side of the storm. Mom and I packed some of our most 51 belongings in the car and 52 the East Texas town of Lufkin. As Ike pushed farther inland, we 53 power in Lufkin. On Sunday, our next-door neighbor told us via cell phone that our 54 had remained well. Our hopes could not have been 55 . But a few hours later, the neighbors reported that our brick chimney had 56 , and it was sitting on our living room, 57 a hole in the roof between two skylights (天窗).We wouldnt be allowed to return home 58 September 17th. I climbed upstairs, and looked toward the hole in the roof which showed a beautiful blue sky. Without hesitation, I shouted, “Wow! A third skylight!” My neighbors could not believe I was making jokes 59 crying, but 60 is always good medicine. It was with that joke that I knew, given time, everything would be okay.41. A. observe B. explore C. appreciate D. improve42. A. recover B. apologize C. work D. change43. A. meeting B. journey C. schedule D. vacation44. A. must B. might C. would D. should 45. A. closely B. constantly C. warningly D. differently46. A. adventure B. supplies C. equipment D. reports47. A. basic B. pure C. neat D. high48. A. put away B. get through C. test out D. suffer from49. A. since B. when C. while D. until50. A. awesome B. abundant C. peaceful D. dangerous51. A. precious B. concrete C. available D. potential52. A. set out B. headed for C. settled down D. watched out53. A. lost B. reduced C. produced D. provided54. A. garden B. pool C. house D. yard55. A. clearer B. higher C. lower D. wilder56. A. passed B. stood C. followed D. gone57. A. digging B. filling C. leaving D.