七年级上复习提要.doc

Units 17 重点句式Unit 1Whats your name ?My name is Jenny. =Im Jenny Whats her / his name?Her / His name isTina. =Shes / Hes Tina.Whats your/ her/ his family/ first name? Your/ Her/ His family/ first namesWhats your/ her/ his phone number?Its 35679878.Unit 2Is this your pencil? No, it isnt. Its her pencil.Is that his backpack?Yes, it is.Whats this in English?Its a watch. / an apple.How do you spell “watch”?W-A-T-C-HCall John at 456-7896.Unit 3 This is my sister.These are his brothers.Thats her father.Those areToms friends.Is this your brother? Yes, it is.Is that her sister? No, it isnt. Its his sister.Is she your friend? Yes, she is.Is he your brother?No, he isnt. He is her brother.(it, she, he 复数形式为they)Unit 4Wheres my back pack?Its under the table.Where are your books?They are in the book case.The notebook is next to the box under the bed.My books are on the dresser.There are pictures on the walls.There is a computer on my desk. (there be 接两个以上名词时,就近)There is a pen, two rulers and a book on it. = There are two rulers, a pen and a book on it.Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?Yes, I/we do. No, I/we dont.Do they have a tennis racket?Yes, they do. No, they dont.Does Tom/he/she have a soccer ball? Yes, he/she does.No, he/she doesnt(have 的单三形式: has)一般疑问句变法: 1.有be将be提前; 2.句中没有be,(单三助动词does,其余助动词do)找出恰当助动词提前.一般疑问句回答: Yes, + 肯定结构;No, + 否定结构，还可以陈述理由。否定句:主 + be (助动词) not + He has a football.I dont have a basketball.She doesnt have a baseball.Lets play volleyball.That sounds good / interesting.He has 70 tennis rackets.He doesnt play sports.She plays sports every day.Unit 6Do you/they like bananas? Yes, I/ we/ they do. No, I /we/ they dont.Does Jim /he /She like salad?Yes, he does. No, he doesntI / We / They like oranges.I / We / They dont like oranges.She/ He /Tom likes hamburgers.She / Jenney He / Tom doesnt like hamburgers.Runner eats well.She likes / has / eats bananas salad and apples for lunch.在一班现在时中，主语除单三外，谓语动词用原型；主语是单三时，谓语动词有变化：1一般直接动词后加 s 如：likes2.以s, x, sh, ch, o 结尾的加 es 如：misses, fixes, wishes, watches 3. 以辅音字母加y结尾的，把y变为i在加es 如：carries, studies 注意：have has be is Unit 7 How much it the red T-shirt?Its 7 dollars.How much are these white socks?They are two dollars.(socks, shoes, boots, pants, shorts, gloves, trousers, stockings )Can I help you? Yes, please.= What can I do for you? I want a sweater. = I would like a sweater.Here you are.Ill take it.Thank you. = Thanks.Youre welcome. = Its a pleasure. = Thats OK. = Thats all right. = Not at all. = With my pleasure.The blue bag is 7dollars.The black shoes are 40 dollars.The yellow shorts are also 40dollars.The green shorts are on sale for $25.You ask how much the shoes are.Units 17My father and my mother are my parents.We write with a pen.Lets watch TV. That sounds boring.How are you? Im fine/ OK/ well/ all right. Nice to meet you.Nice to meet you, too.Unit 8 When is your birthday?My birthday is October tenth.(year, month, January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December)What year were you born?I was born in 1989.I was born on May 1, 1989.How old are you? Im fifteen.What events do you have at your school ?We have an Art Festival each year.Unit 9 Do you want to go to a movie?Yes, I do. I want to see a comedy.I want to see an action movie.Does he/ she want to go to a movie?Yes, he does. No, he doesntWhat kind of movies do you like?I like thrillers.I like thrillers and I like action movies. I like thrillers, but I dont like comedies. (将 I 换为 she / he)I think Beijing Opera is very interesting. On weekends I often go to movies with my friends.Jack also likes Beijing Opera.( also = as well as )My father like it, too.( too = as well )What can you do?I can do Chinese Kung Fu.Unit 10 Can you play the guitar?Yes, I can. No I cantI want to join the music club.Can you play it well?Yes, I can. No, I cant What club do you want to join?Unit 11What time do you go to school?I usually go to school at half past seven every morning.What time does your mother get up?She gets up at six oclock every day.Im the last one to take a shower.I like to sleep a little longer in the morning.What a funny time to make breakfastWhen do people usually eat dinner?People usually eat dinner in the evening.When does Tom usually get up?He usually gets up at 5:00.(when提问时间可以具体,这时when=what time; when也可以笼统.)Unit 12My favorite subject is science.Whats your favorite subject?Why do you like math?Because its interesting.Whats her/his favorite subject?Why does she/he like math?Who is your science teacher?Whats your mothers favorite color?When do you have English?We have English on Monday, Wednesday, Friday.Im sure you like some subject.一动词短语1. be here 在场；来了2. be in = be at home 在家bring sth to 把 带来3. come in 进来；进入4. come on 来吧；跟着来；赶快come down to 顺便到 到达5. colour it green 把它涂成绿色6. go to school 去上学7. go to the classroom 去教室8. go to work 去上班9. go to bed 上床睡觉10.go home 回家11.go shopping 去买东西12. go and see 去看看13.get up 起床14.give sth. to sb. =give sb. sth. 把某物给某人15.give it to me 把它给我16.have breakfast/lunch/supper/ 吃早餐/午餐/晚餐have tomatoes for breakfast / lunch / supper早餐/午餐/晚餐吃西红柿(晚餐: supper & dinner)17.have a look at 看一看18.have a seat 坐下；就座19.listen to 听like eggs for breakfast/lunch/supper早餐/午餐/晚餐吃鸡蛋20.look at 看；观看21.look after 照顾；照看22.look/be like 看起来像23.look the same 看起来很像24.look young 看起来年轻25.help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事26.meet ones family 见某家人need bags for sports or school需要运动包或书包27.open/close the door 开/关门28.play games 做游戏29.put on 穿上（衣服等）；戴上（帽子等）Thank you for 为而感谢30.take off 脱下（衣服等）take sth. to 把带到某处see for yourself 亲自看看31.stand up 起立32.sit down 坐下33.say hello to 向问好34.speak to 和说话35.take them to the classroom 把他们拿到教室去36.watch TV 看电视37.welcome to 欢迎到be born in / on 出生于be good with sb.与某人相处的好be from = come from 来自be different from 与不同make a shower schedule 制定洗澡的时间表get angry with sb. 生某人的气join us 加入我们行列learn a lot about 对了解很清楚fill out = fill in 填入play chess 下棋play the guitar（drum/ piano/violin）弹吉他（鼓/钢琴/小提琴）speak English 说英语find out 找出，查出wake up 醒来wake up sb. 唤醒某人swimming club 游泳俱乐部help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人take a shower= have a shower 洗澡know about 了解tell sb. about 告诉某人有关二、名词短语 a set of keys 一串钥匙a great/small sports collection 大量/少量的运动器材收藏gold ring 金戒指1. an English car 一辆英国小汽车2. an English/ a P.E teacher 一位英语/体育老师3. an old photo of my family 一张我家人的旧照片 4. an SAR 一个特别行政区5. a picture of your family 一张你的家庭照6. a picture of a classroom 一张教室的图画7. a map of China 一张中国地图8. a new student 一位新生9. a ping-pong ball 一个乒乓球10.a little dog 一只小狗11.a pen friend 一位笔友a lot of / lots of healthy food 许多健康的食品12.Number 2, Row 1 第一排二号13.twin sisters/brothers 孪生姐妹/兄弟14.ID number 身份证号码15.my home phone number 我家的电话号码16.postal code 邮政编码17.blood type 血型18.middle school 中学19.family tree 家谱(图)20.the Green family=the Greens 格林一家21.Young Pioneer 少先队员22.the name of 的名字23.the twins photos双胞胎的照片24.light blue 浅蓝色25.dark brown 深棕色my ideal room 我理想的房间26.my favourite colour 我最喜欢的颜色27.half past ten 十点半28.a quarter to six 六点差一刻三、介词短语 at / for a very good price 以很好的价格1. at home 在家2. at school 在学校，在上学3. at work 在工作4. at night 在夜晚5. at No. 4 Middle School6. at the door of 在的门口between and 在和之间behind the door.在门后on the sofa 在沙发上on sale 降价销售7. on duty 值日;值班8. on page 160 在第160页上9. on the wall 在墙上10.on the floor 在地板上11.on the fish bowl 在鱼缸上12.on the teachers desk 在教师的讲台上13.on ones bike 骑自行车14.on ones clothes line 在某人的晾衣绳上15.in English 用英语(表达)16.in England 在英国in the lost and found case在失物招领处in the drawer 在抽屉里have sweaters in all colors 有各种颜色的毛衣17.in Row 1 在第一排18.in Class 4, Grade 1 在一年级四班19.in Picture 1 在图画(一)中20.in the red coat穿着红色的外套21.in the same class 在同一个班级里22.in the sky 在天空中23.in the tree 在树上24.in the middle 在中间25.in the morning 在上午26.in the pencil-box 在铅笔盒里27.after breakfast 早餐后28.behind the door 在门的后面29.near the desk 在书桌的附近 next to