安徽省滁州市定远县藕塘中学2017_2018学年高一英语3月月考试题.docVIP

定远藕塘中学2017-2018学年下学期3月月考卷高一英语本试卷分为第I 卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。第I卷（选择题）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the man do?A. He started the phone. B. He broke the buttons. C. He fixed the screen.2. What will the speakers buy at the store?A. Bread.B. Meat. C. Chips.3. How much did the woman pay for the refrigerator?A. $800.B. $300. C. $150.4. Where does the man most likely live?A. In Canada.B. In New York.C. In California.5. Why did the womans plants die, according to the man?A. From not enough water.B. From not enough sun.C. From not enough plant food.第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第7两个小题。6 What day is it today?A. Monday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.7 What will the man do?A. Borrow the womans computer.B. Go to the library to finish his paper.C. Have the woman take care of his sister.听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第9两个小题。8 Where does the woman often stay with her friends after lunch?A. In the classroom. B. In the school park. C. In the dining hall.9 What benefit can the change bring to the speakers?A. Theyll have more places to go.B. Theyll spend less money on food.C. They wont have to carry their books around.听下面一段对话, 回答第10至第12三个小题。10 What did the woman do during the weekend?A. She had dinner in a restaurant.B. She watched a movie in a cinema.C. She celebrated her mothers birthday.11 What does the woman think of the movie?A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Confusing.12 What do the speakers plan to do on Saturday?A. Buy a birthday present. B. Visit some friends. C. Hold a party.听下面一段对话, 回答第13至第16四个小题。13 What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Father and daughter. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student.14 How much will the man pay for four tickets if the promotion is still available?A. $500. B. $1500. C. $2000.15 What is the woman responsible for?A. Booking hotels. B. Hiring a car. C. Planning the sightseeing.16 What does the man require the woman to do?A. Bring one suitcase. B. Take a lot of clothes. C. Pack her suitcase herself.听下面一段独白, 回答第17至第20四个小题。17 What is Dr. Tony talking about?A. Making the best use of time.B. Designing a daily study schedule.C. Planning a weekly schedule.18 What does Dr. Tony mention first?A. A general guide for a daily schedule.B. Amount of time to be spent on study time.C. Things a best daily schedule should include.19 What does Dr. Tony suggest students do?A. Challenge themselves to finish more tasks.B. Follow the guidelines all the time.C. Suit their time to their needs.20 What does Dr. Tony think of planning a schedule and keeping to it?A. It gives people satisfaction.B. It helps people finish each task quickly.C. It makes people find comfort in difficult things.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满40分）第一节（共15个小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFor thousands of years，we have looked for ways to measure time. Early humans found that the regular movements of the sun，the earth，the moon，and the stars made good ways to measure time. The rising and setting of the sun were used to distinguish（辨别） day from night.But，eventually，people needed to tell time more accurately，or exactly. So，by using the suns position in the sky，they divided the day into dawn，morning，midday and evening.Then it was noted that the sun cast a changing shadow as it moved across the sky. Time could be told more accurately by setting up a stick and marking the positions of the suns shadow. It was the ancient Greeks who divided each position of this “sundial(日晷)” into hours.But the sun doesnt always shine. So，for the past 6,000 years，many other ways of keeping time have been tried. Slowburning candles were divided into hours，and the hourglass was invented. When all the sand in the top of an hourglass has shifted to the bottom，an hour has passed.Later，the pendulum(摆钟)，with its regular backandforth movement of weights，was used to move the hands on a clock. Pendulums are still used in grandfather clocks.Today，even more accurate clocks are in use，such as batteryoperated quartz clocks（石英钟），digital clocks，and clocks run by electrical tuning forks and tiny atoms. These atomic clocks are the most accurate clocks ever invented. The exact time can be kept to within 1 second a century.21.Humans in the old days used _ to tell day from night.Athe rising and setting of the sunBbatteryoperated quartz clocksCatomic clocksDdigital clocks22.A sundial works by _.Atracking the movement of the stars around the sunBmarking a shadow cast by the moving sunCburning candles in the sunlightDwatching the stars23.Which of the following was NOT used in the past to measure time?AAn hourglass.BA sundial.CDigital clocks.DA pendulum.24.Which of the following ways of measuring time is ordered from the least accurate to the most accurate?ASundial，pendulum，sun.BAtomic clock，quartz clock，sundial.CSun，pendulum，atomic clock.DDigital clock，hourglass，slowburning candles.BThink of life as a game in which you are playing with five balls in the air. You name them work, family, health, friends and spirit and you keep all of them in the air. You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball. If you drop it, it will bounce(弹跳) back.But the other four balls, family, health, friends and spirit, are made of glass. If you drop one of these, they will be broken. They will never be the same. You must understand that and try to have balance in your life. How?Dont look down on your worth by comparing yourself with others. It is because we are different and each of us is special.Dont let other people set goals for you. Only you know what is best for yourself.Dont give up when you still have something to give. Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.Dont be afraid of difficulties. It is by taking chances that we learn how to be brave.Dont shut love out of your life by saying its impossible. The quickest way to receive love is to give it; the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly; the best way to keep love is to give it wings.Dont run through life so fast that you forget not only where youve been, but also where you are going.Dont be afraid to learn. Knowledge is a treasure you can always carry easily.Dont use time or words carelessly. You cant get them back. Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery(秘密), and today is a gift; thats why we call it the present. Life is not a competition, but a trip, step by step.25.The sentence Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying. means _.A. Nothing is possibleB. If we dont give up, there is always hopeC. You should learn to give upD. Although you try, nothing will change26.If you run through life so fast, you will _.A. lose your own treasure that you can always carry easilyB. lose love by holding it too tightlyC. forget not only where youve been, but also where you are goingD. not be afraid of the difficulties27.According to the passage, which is the best title?A. Nothing Is Impossible B. Glass Balls Are Easy to Be BrokenC. Things You Cant Do D. Treat Your Life in a Right WayCFive years ago, I was sent to a better middle school. For me, everything there was new and strange. After I have been there for two months, there was an important test in the middle of the term. It covered all my courses. In that test, I didnt get a good grades, but most of my classmates got an A or A.It made me upset for a long time. I felt everything in the world was changing. I thought my classmates were all better than me. During those days I was very unhappy.One day, my aunt, after talking about what I had done in the past and what I should do in the future. I was shocked by her words. I thought about what I had done during the past months, and I found I had done nothing to improve my grades. I thought I should work harder.After that, I paid more attention to the teachers talking in the classes, and I asked my teachers or my classmates when I didnt understand something. I studied very late at night when I met with difficult problems. Most of all, I came to understand the importance of taking notes in class. As a result, I did better in some tests.About three months later, the most important test came at the end of the term. This time, I stood out not only in my class but also in the grade. From then on, I have tried to do my best when I do something because I know if I want something, I should work hard for it.28.Why did the writer fall behind in the new middle school?.A. Because the teachers did not treat him well enough.B. Because the subjects were becoming more difficult.C. Because he hated the life in the new school.D. Because he didnt put his heart into study.29.What did the writers aunt do to help him out?A. She punished him for not working hard.B. She helped him find out the reasons for his poor performance.C. She forced him to work harder.D. She asked his teachers to talk with him about his problems.30.Which of the following learning methods helped the writer most?A. Making notes in class.B. Working deep into the night every day.C. Asking teachers for help when in difficulty.D. Listening to every word his teachers said.31.What does the underlined sentence mean?A. The writer failed again in the exam.B. The writer became the cleverest in the class.C. The writer did very well in the exam.D. The writer was very proud of his progress.DHave you got teenage children between 12 and 17？Will they jump at the idea to go to South Africa too? Well, let me help you here. I will give you some great ideas about what teenagers can do in Cape Town and give you reasons why a stay in Cape Town will be cool for them too.You will read where to find really interesting activities and how much money you will have to pay for them and also how your children can gain as many great experiences as possible when holidaying or even living in Cape Town.Mad about Football not only for Soccer FansWhere: Cape Town Stadium (体育场)，15 min from Cape Towns central business district (CBD). The new visitor center offers several tours. How much does it cost? R45.6 for adults or kids over 12, R17.1 for kids up to 12 and R11.4 per student for school groups. The Biodiversity Garden next to the stadium is interesting as well and can be added into tour at an additional cost.Theme Park with more than 23 rides and roller coasters (过山车)Where: Ratanga Junction, Century City, 20 min north of Cape Town CBD. Costs: R75 for kids under 1.3m and R152 for kids over 1.3m or adults, open only on school holidays and public holidays.Sandboarding anyoneWhere: Atlantis, 45 min north of Cape Town CBD. Costs: R595 for a half day of fun in the sand.Ice skatingWhere: Grand West Casino Complex, Goodwood, 20 min east of Cape Town CBD Costs:R35 (including skates)Enjoy mini golf(高尔夫)Where: Several places around Cape Town CBD. Muizenberg Beach Promenade, Green Point Promenade, Durbanville Vodacom Golf Driving Range or try Cave Golf at the V&A Waterfront next to Scratch Patch. Costs:R8.Go bowlingWhere: Several places aroun Cape Town CBD. Costs: R25.How about climbing wallsWhere：Observatory, 20 min south of Cape Towm CBD. Costs: R50.32. A visitor can get the following information about the activities in the passage EXCEPT _.A. locatin B. cost C. food D. distance33. If a couple want to take their son aged 15 and daughter aged 9 to visit Cape Town Stadium, they shoul pay _.A. R 182.4 B. R153.9 C. R125.4 D. R11434. In order to have fun on the sand, visitors should go to _.A. Atlantis B. Green Point PromenadeC. Ratanga Junction D. Grand West Casino Complex35. Which of the following activities costs least?A. Theme Park B. Climbing wallC. Bowling D. Mini golf第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Sharks are among the oldest animals on Earth. There are hundreds of kinds of sharks. Most are about two meters long. The dogfish shark, however, is less than twenty centimeters in length. A shark has an extremely good sense of smell. It can find small amounts of substances in water, such as blood, body liquids and chemicals produced by animals. 36 Sharks eat fish, other sharks, and plants that live in the ocean.Sharks grow slowly. About forty percent of all sharks lay eggs. 37 Some sharks carry their young inside their bodies as humans do. Some sharks are not able to reproduce until they are twenty years oldMost reproduce only every two years. And they give birth to fewer than ten young sharks. For this reason, over-fishing of sharks is of special danger to the future of the animal.Sharks are important for the worlds oceans. They eat injured and diseased fish. Their hunting activities mean that the numbers of other fish in ocean waters do not become too great. 38 People hunt sharks for sport, food, medicine and their skin. Experts say the international market for some kinds of sharks has increased because many parts of a shark are valuable. Collectors pay thousands of dollars for the jaws of a shark. 39 The skin of a shark can be used like leather. In Asia, people enjoy a kind of soup made from shark fins. Experts say a fisherman can earn a lot of money for even one kilogram of shark fins. Sharks are among the oldest animals on Earth, but some sharks are in danger of disappearing from Earth. 40 A. Shark liver oil is a popular source of Vitamin A.B. This protects the plants and other forms of life that exist in the oceans.C. Sharks are valuable to us and we can make full use of them.D. These powerful senses help sharks find their food.E. If too many sharks in one area are killed, that group of sharks may never return to normal population levels.F. This is a threat to other forms of life in the ocean.G. The others give birth to live young.第三部分：语言运用（共二节，满分40分）第一节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）When traveling in the Canadian Rockies by car, I often notice a road sign that says, “A fed bear is a dead bear.” , I did not get it. Why is a fed bear a dead one? According to a friend, many travelers used to throw their food from their cars for the bears. , the bears turned to the roadside for food and slowly lost their ability to take care of themselves. When winter came, fewer travelers took to the mountains, which less food for the bears, some of whom starved or frozen to death. So the Canadian government warning signs along the road, essentially advising people not to feed the bears.This reminded me of a scientific experiment. Some white mice were _ into two groups. One group spent their days only eating and sleeping, the other, fed only with half the amount of food , had to search for food. Half a year later, scientists found that the mice that had to search for their own food were , while the fully fed ones were either ill or dead. It was that the underfed white mice, in the of searching for their food, had kept healthy by exercising in finding food, being adaptable, and their immunity(免疫功能).Many over-concerned parents are feeding their children like or white mice. At present, children are only good at reading and studying, and are not encouraged to think independently and act for themselves. placed in strange environments, they are lost, confused, and helpless. Parents do not understand what it takes to ensure their childrens long-term success. They _ the most important thing - and that is how to cultivate their children into _ adults, so that they can bravely undertake(承担) challenges and succeed in the future.41.A. First of all B.In the beginning C. After all D. In the end42.A. Normally B. Gradually C. Generally D. Actually43.A. provedB. explained C. meant D. gave44.A. make up B. take up C. keep up D. put up45.A. separated B. divided C. arranged D. determined46.A. since B. when C. while D. if47.A. available B. regular C. delicious D. necessary48.A. alive B. popular C. healthy D. lazy49.A. Clear B. sure C. funny D. curious50.A. Stage B. process C. aim D. period51.A. practicing B. affecting C. reducing D. improving52.A. chickens B. tigers C. pigs D. bears53.A. Until B. Unless C. Once D. As54.A. follow B. forget C. demand D. predict55.A. independent B. skillful C. helpful D. successful第二节: 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）David Holmes 56. ( study ) at our school from 2001 to 2004. He has recently returned 57. his studies in China. He was one of the most 58. ( help ) students that we ever had.After 59. ( graduate ) from university, he went to China at Peking University. Two years 60. ( late ), he was able to speak Chinese 61. (fluent). 62.finishing his studies, he started travelling in China. Some of the cities 63. he likes most are Beijing, Shanghai and Nanjing. In China he developed 64.interest in teaching English to Chinese students. He taught