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Unit 14 单元测试题Written test part (共95分).单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。( )21. Nick came first 3 times _ a row in the exam. His parents were proud of him.A.on B. at C. in D. with( )22. The workers are asked to read the _ carefully before they start using the machine.A.surveys B.instructions C.standards D.purposes( )23. This is their classroom, but where is _?A. us B. we C. our D. ours( )24. We like Mrs. Liu very much. We all agree that she is really a _ teacher.A.cruel B. Caring C. strange D.terrible( )25. Alex gave many reasons for being late. At first he said his alarm hadnt gone off, then he said he had helped an old man, and _ he said his car had broken down.A.luckily B. recently C. normally D.lastly( )26._ we watch the programThe Voice of Chinathis Friday?Good idea.A. May B. Shall C. Need D. Must( )27. Why should we _ Julia?She has passed the college entrance examination.A.afford B.separate C.congratulate D.cancel( )28. Billy along with his parents _ invited to the party and they enjoyed themselves.A.was B.were C.is D.are( )29. I remember _ your ticket home, but I cant find it.A.to bring B.bringC.to bringing D.bringing( )30. Maria, how many of your friends _ to your birthday party next Saturday?I invited 30, but Im not sure if all will come.A. will come B. have come C. were coming D. come( )31. Jerry has gone to New York on business.Really? When _?A.does he leave B.did he leaveC.has he left D.had he left( )32. Martin _ all his friends because they gave him a lot of help.A. was patient with B. was responsible forC. was thankful to D. was strict with( )33. Sara often _ her junior high school days, which were the happiest in her life.A.looks forward to B.looks back atC.takes care of D.takes pride in( )34. Mom asked Lisa why _ come back so late the night before.A.did she B.she did C.she had D.had she( )35. Im attending a dance contest tomorrow._! I hope everything goes well.A.Good luck B.No problem C.My pleasure D.Come on.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Miss Joan was a kindergarten (幼儿园) teacher who taught in a small village school. She loved her students and they loved her, too. She36worked long hours to prepare interesting lessons for her students. She also helped the other37, by giving them many good ideas to help them teach better.Yes, she was nearly38in many ways. However, she did have two small shortcomings (缺点). First, she would always39snacks in her desk. Sometimes40attracted (招引) mice and other unwanted guests.The other shortcoming was that she was really afraid of41. She would not allow anyone in her class to draw pictures of snakes or even say the word. She was even afraid when her kids were learning about words that start42the letter “s”.One day these two things came together. A teacher that knew about Miss Joans two shortcomings43to make fun of her. He bought a toy snake in a shop. When Miss Joan wasnt in the office, he44some of her snacks and put the toy snake in her desk instead. When Miss Joan took out the snacks to eat, she saw a toy snake. She was too45to move. And from then on she has never hidden snacks in her desk.( )36. A. never B. always C. hardly D. even( )37. A. teachersB. students C. parents D. leaders( )38. A. strange B. special C. perfect D. alive( )39. A. hide B. steal C. make D. buy( )40. A. it B. he C. she D. they ( )41. A. tests B. water C. snakes D. noise( )42. A. with B. for C. of D. to( )43. A. refused B. continued C. agreed D. decided( )44. A. ate up B. took away C. looked after D. paid for( )45. A. excited B. tired C. scared D. bored.情景交际(每小题1分,共5分)根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。A: We are leaving junior high school in a few days. I feel very sad.B: Me, too.A: (46)_B: Youre welcome.A: (47)_B: So will I. Its hard for us to say goodbye.A: Yes.B: (48)_A: Next summer holiday.B: (49)_A: Of course! (50)_B: I hope to become a businessman. What about you?A: I hope to be an English teacher.A. Who has helped you most?B. Ill miss our teachers and classmates.C. Im sure well have a good time during our get-together then.D. My time in junior high school was enjoyable.E. When will we get together again?F. By the way, what do you hope to do in the future?G. Thanks for your help during my stay here.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)A I used to be shy and my first day at the new school made me look stupid in front of the class. The teacher sent me to the blackboard to write my name and address. I knew my name and address, knew how to write them, knew how to spell them, but standing at the blackboard with the eyes of the many girls and boys looking at me made me nervous. I was unable to write a single letter.“Write your name,” the teacher said to me. I lifted the white chalk to the blackboard and, as I was about to write my name, my mind went empty. I could not remember my name, not even the first letter. “Just forget about us and write your name and address,” said the teacher. I wanted to write but my hand refused to move. The children began to whisper (低语).“Dont you know your name?” asked the teacher. I looked at her and could not answer. The teacher stood up and walked to my side, smiling at me to give me confidence (自信). She put her hand softly on my shoulder and asked, “Whats your name?”“Richard Wright,” I whispered. I spelled my name very quickly.“Now, can you write?”“Yes, madam.”Again, I turned to the blackboard. I wrote my name and address down quickly and correctly. “Good boy. You may go to your seat,” said the teacher.Today I can still remember my teachers words and encouragement.Theymeant a lot to me.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。( )51. What was the writer asked to do on his first day at the new school?A. To tell a story.B. To talk about his family.C. To write down some new words.D. To write down his name and address.( )52. Why couldnt the writer do what the teacher asked him to do at first?A. He was ill.B. He was nervous.C. He didnt know how to do that.D. He didnt understand the teachers words.( )53. What was the writers teacher like according to the passage?A. Strict. B. Creative. C. Funny. D. Kind.( )54. What does the underlined word “They” refer to?A. The writers classmates.B. The writers name and address.C. The new school and the teacher.D. The teachers words and encouragement.( )55. Which is the best title for the passage?A. My school lifeB. My first teacherC. My first day at schoolD. The story behind my nameB If youre a kid in South Korea these days, you might have trouble playing the latest online game on your smartphone for as long as you want. Thats because the South Korean government has started to take some control over what kids can do on their phones.The government has developed an app (应用程序) called Smart Sheriff. It lets parents know which websites their kids visit and which apps they use. South Korea has required that kids aged 18 and underinstallthis app on their smartphones.South Korea is a high-tech country. It has the fastest Internet connection in the world and is home to Samsung Electronics, the worlds largest producer of smartphones. It was the first country to give students access (机会) to high-speed Internet in school. South Korea also has the worlds highest percentage of smartphone users. Eight out of 10 kids there have one. Teens in South Korea have a high level of smartphone and online game use.As a result, many teens find it hard to concentrate (集中注意力) on their studies. Parents and educators also worry that kids will visit harmful websites on the Internet. So the government has set out to protect kids from the dangers of the Web.When apps like Smart Sheriff are installed on a phone, the user cant visit certain websites. And it can tell parents how much time their kids spend on the phone. If such an app is not installed, the phone simply wont work. Supporters of Smart Sheriff believe that this will protect kids from the dangers of the Web.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。( )56. What does the underlined word “install” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?A.关闭 B.安装 C.开发D.修复( )57. What percent of kids in South Korea have smartphones?A. 8%. B. 10%. C. 50%. D. 80%.( )58. What can we learn from the third paragraph?A. South Koreas Internet connection is the fastest in the world.B. Samsung Electronics is the worlds largest developer of apps.C. All schools in South Korea have access to high-speed Internet.D. South Korea has the worlds largest number of smartphone users.( )59. Whats the bad influence of South Koreas high tech on kids?A. They are in poor health.B. They spend less time reading books.C. They spend less time with their family.D. They cant give all their attention to their studies.( )60. According to the passage, which of the following isTRUEabout Smart Sheriff ?A. It provides useful information for kids.B. It was developed by Samsung Electronics.C. It can keep a record of the time kids spend on the phone.D. It can shut off the phone if kids spend too much time on it.C Nowadays, e-books are becoming more and more popular. (61)_ Though that is a good habit, it also means cutting down trees. But what if the book could turn back into a tree? (62)_The Tree Book Tree program is really a good idea. The first book inthe program is Mi Pap Estuvo en la Selva (My Father Was in the Jungle). (63)_This book and Tree Book Trees future books want to encouragereaders to think about the part they can play in protecting life around them.The book is completely recyclable. It is the first book that can be planted after it is read. Jacaranda seeds (蓝花楹种子) are carefully put into the pages to help it turn into a tree. After a kid finishes reading the book (over and over again), he or she waters the cover and puts it in a sunny area inside the house. (64)_ From then on the book just has to be taken care of like any other plant. (65)_ Because its a kind of tree that offers a lot of oxygen (氧气) to the environment.根据材料内容,从AF六个句子中选择五个还原到文中空白处,使材料完整、通顺,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。选项中有一项为多余选项。A. After the seeds start to grow, the book can be planted in any location.B. Now thanks to a Brazilian childrens book publisher (出版商), that is possible, at least for one book!C. How much does the book cost?D. However, most people, especially young kids, still prefer printed books.E. In it, a boy tells the true story of his fathers adventures (冒险) in a forest.F. Why did they choose jacaranda?61. _ 62. _ 63. _64. _ 65. _.词汇运用(每小题1分,共5分)根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。method, double, overcome, gentleman, separate66. The workers _ all the difficulties and completed the project ten days ahead of time.67. Are there any differences in studying _ between China and America?68. The boy is pleased that he has a(n) _ room.69. Ladies and _, welcome to Chongqing! Let me introduce our city to you.70. The number of cars on the roads has _ over the past few years in our city.完成句子(每小题1分,共5分)根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空词数不限。71.我玩得很尽兴,以至于觉得时间过得飞快。I had such fun that I felt time _ so quickly.72.当事情出错的时候,你应该总是保持冷静。You should always _ when things go wrong.73.丹尼斯是一个诚实的人,因此我们可以信赖他。Dennis is an honest man, so we can _ him.74.首先,让我问你几个问题。_, let me ask you a few questions.75.上周日孩子们把我的房间弄得一团糟。The children _ in my room last Sunday.综合填空(每小题1分,共10分)阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次,其中有两个是多余的。you, help, master, already, learn, invent,fast, result, hardly, excite, step, beforeDo you want to learn something new? The following advice might be (76)_ to you.Just start!Learning a new skill can be (77)_, but sometimes the scariest thing can be simply beginning. Its best not to think too much and just throw yourself in (78)_ you become too nervous.Break it down!You dont need to (79)_ every aspect (方面) of your new skill right away. Break it down into parts! Learn to dance? Master the basic (80)_ before you try to pirouette (单脚尖旋转)!Keep trying!It may take you a while to improve, and it might seem like others are learning it (81)_ than you, but keep looking ahead and soon you will start to see (82)_. You dont need to be the best at something to enjoy it!Try something different!Why not try a different style of something you (83)_ do. Love sports? Try a new one. Love dance? Try a new style.Ask for help!See if (84)_ friend will practice with you or ask a parent for advice. (85)_ from others is a great way to develop your own skills!.书面表达(15分)假如你叫李华,初中生活即将结束,请根据下面的思维导图为你最要好的朋友写一段毕业留言。内容包括:他/她给你留下的深刻印象、你们在一起的快乐时光以及对他/她最美好的祝愿。要求:1.提示词语仅供参考,也可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;2. 90词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。Our middle school life will soon come to an end. _参考答案. 21-25 CBDBD 26-30 BCADA 31-35 BCBCA. 36-40 BACAD 41-45 CADBC. 46-50 GBECF. 51-55 DBDDC 56-60 BDADC 61-65 DBEAF. 66. overcame 67. methods 68. separate69. gentlemen 70. doubled. 71. went by 72. keep your cool 73. believe in74. First of all 75. made a mess. 76. helpful 77. exciting 78. before 79. master 80. steps 81. faster 82. results 83. already 84. your 85. Learning. One possible version:Our middle school life will soon come to an end.But Ill never forget you, Wang Ziyuan. Youre my best friend. Youre tall. Youre so smart and so outgoing that everyone wants to be friends with you. Ill never forget the smile on your face. I always laughed a lot when I was with you. We used to play basketball on the playground and had a good time. At this very moment, Im saying goodbye to you and giving all my best wishes to you. I hope you will be happy and healthy forever. I wish you great success in the future.部分解析单项选择:21. C。本小题考查介词搭配。in a row是固定短语,意为“连续几次地”,故选C。题意:尼克在考试中连续三次得了第一。他父母为他感到骄傲。22. B。本小题考查名词词义辨析。survey意为“调查”;instruction意为“说明;指示”;standard意为“标准;水平”;purpose意为“目的;目标”。根据题意可知,工人们在开始使用这台机器之前被要求仔细读“说明”,故选B。23. D。本小题考查代词。分析句子成分可知,空格处需要一个主语;ours是名词性物主代词,相当于our classroom,能起名词的作用,在句中作主语,故选D。24. B。本小题考查形容词词义辨析。cruel意为“残酷的;残忍的”;caring意为“体贴人的;关心他人的”;strange意为“奇特的;奇怪的”;terrible意为“非常讨厌的;可怕的”。根据题意可知,我们喜欢刘老师的原因是,她是一位“体贴人的”老师,故选B。25. D。本小题考查副词词义辨析。luckily意为“幸运地”;recently意为“最近”;normally意为“通常;正常情况下”;lastly意为“最后”。根据句中的at first, then可知此处用lastly表示顺序,“最后”他说他的车抛锚了。26. B。本小题考查情态动词的用法。由答语可知,发话者是在征求对方意见,shall在疑问句中用于征求对方意见,主要用于第一人称,意为“我/我们好吗?”,故选B。27. C。本小题考查动词词义辨析。afford意为“承担得起(后果);买得起”;separate意为“分开;分离”;congratulate意为“祝贺”;cancel意为“取消”。根据答语可知,朱莉娅通过了大学入学考试,我们应该“祝贺”她,故选C。28. A。本小题考查主谓一致和时态。along with连接两个主语时,谓语动词的数应该和along with前面的那个主语保持一致,该句中along with前面的主语是Billy,因此用谓语动词的单数形式;又由句中的enjoyed可知,“被邀请”发生在过去,所以应该用一般过去时,故选A。29. D。本小题考查非谓语动词。remember to do sth.表示“记得去做某事”(该事情还没有做);remember doing sth.表示“记得做过某事”(该事情已做)。根据“但是我找不到它”可知,“我记得把票带回家了”,故选D。30. A。本小题考查时态。由时间状语next Saturday可知,生日聚会还没有举行,故用一般将来时。31. B。本小题考查时态。根据上句“杰里去纽约出差了”可知,杰里离开是发生在过去的事情,故用一般过去时。32. C。本小题考查短语辨析。be patient with sb.意为“对某人有耐心”;be responsible for sb.意为“对某人有责任;负责任”;be thankful to sb.意为“对某人心存感激”;be strict with sb.意为“对某人要求严格”。根据题意“马丁所有的朋友都给过他很多帮助”可知,因此他对他们“心存感激”,故选C。33. B。本小题考查短语辨析。look forward to意为“盼望;期待”;look back at意为“回首(往事);回忆;回顾”;take care of意为“照顾;处理”;take pride in意为“为感到自豪”。根据题意“初中生活是萨拉一生中最快活的日子”可知,她经常“回忆”起她的初中生活,故选B。34. C。本小题考查宾语从句的语序和时态。宾语从句要用陈述句语序;在含有宾语从句的复合句中,如果主句是过去的某种时态,则宾语从句一般要用相应的过去时态,由主句中的asked和从句中的时间状语the night before可知,宾语从句要用过去完成时,故选C。35. A。本小题考查交际用语。Good luck意为“祝好运”;No problem意为“没问题”;My pleasure意为“不客气”;Come on意为“快;加油”。根据“我明天要参加一个舞蹈比赛”和“我希望一切顺利”可知,应答者祝福发话者“明天好运”,故选A。完形填空:【体裁】记叙文【话题】学校【大意】材料讲述了一位爱在书桌里藏零食、极其害怕蛇的幼儿园老师被人捉弄的故事。36. B。由下一句She also helped .可知该句谈论的是Miss Joan的优点,由此可推断她“总是”花很长时间为学生准备有趣的课。37. A。由后半句. to help them teach better可知该空填teachers。38. C。该句承上启下,上一段主要谈论的是Miss Joan的优点,因此该空填perfect。39. A。材料最后一句. never hidden snacks in her desk提示了答案。40. D。该空填they,指代上一句中的snacks。41. C。由下一句中的snakes可知答案。42. A。start with .有“以开头”之意。该处指的是以“s”开头的单词。43. D。由下文这位老师的举动可知他“决定”捉弄一下Miss Joan。44. B。

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