北京市东城区2013年中考一模英语试题.doc

东城区20122013学年第二学期初三综合练习（一） 英 语 试 卷 2013.5学校_ 班级_ 姓名_ 考号_考生须知1. 本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2. 在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和考号。3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4. 在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5. 考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力理解 (共26分)一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共4分，每小题1分）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.来源:Zxxk.Com3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。5. How much are the shoes? A. $12.B. $17.C. $21.6. What does the man buy? A. The trousers.B. The T-shirt.C. The shoes.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。7. Where was the man taking a walk? A. In the park.B. On the beach.C. In the street.8. What does the woman think of the man? A. Brave.B. Honest.C. Smart.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。9. What is Amy interested in now? A. Running.B. Jumping.C. Swimming.10. What do we know about Mike? A. He got the first place in running. B. He did the best in the long jump. C. He won the first prize in the high jump.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。11. How long has the woman been at the station? A. Half an hour.B. An hour.C. An hour and a half.12. Why does the woman have to wait longer? A. Because the train arrives late. B. Because her father misses the train. C. Because she forgets the train number.13. When will the train T48 probably arrive? A. At 1:00.B. At 2:00.C. At 3:00.请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。14. How many directors are mentioned? A. Two.B. Three.C. Four. 15. What is the film Shower mainly about? A. True love.B. An exciting fight.C. Friendship and family.16. What is the speaker doing? A. Introducing a film company. B. Telling the story of a film star. C. Talking about his favorite films.三、听独白，根据所听到的独白内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。独白你将听两遍。（共10分，每小题2分）Programs on FM 86.7TimeProgramsWhats on5:20 p.m.Talk Face-to-Facestories about 17 and life6:00 p.m.Beijing Newswhat happens in Beijing6:40 p.m. 18 News7:40 p.m.Tell Me Your Problemsfinding your 19 out 20 p.m.Money, Moneyhow to make and save money10:30 p.m. 21 famous stars experiences知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。22. Look! An old man is crossing the road. Lets go and help _. A. heB. himC. sheD. her23. Betty got many gifts from her friends _ her fifteenth birthday. A. inB. atC. ofD. on24. _ Annas parents are teachers and they work in the same school. A. SomeB. AnyC. BothD. All25. Eddie is a funny boy. He often makes us _.A. laughingB. to laughC. laughD. laughed26. I _ busy last night. I made a model plane with my father.A. amB. wasC. will beD. have been27. Can you write with your left hand? No, I _. A. cantB. shouldntC. mustntD. neednt28. Where is Bob? He _ in the library. A. readsB. is readingC. readD. was reading29. Lets buy some cards for our teachers. Why not make some ourselves? It will be much _. A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting30. Its windy outside. Put on your coat, _ you may catch a cold. A. andB. butC. orD. so31. Mr Green is not new in that company. In fact, he _ there since 2003. A. worksB. was workingC. will workD. has worked32. _ will it take you to finish the task? About a week. A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How often33. These plans are all nice. I havent decided which one to choose. Its OK. You _ plenty of time to decide. A. gaveB. were givenC. will giveD. will be given34. I hear Peter has gone to Sanya for his holiday. How nice! Do you know _?A. when he leftB. when he was leavingC. when did he leaveD. when was he leaving五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。I must share a heartwarming experience I enjoyed this week, both as a parent and a human being.My 35 , Emma, started back to school last week. There is a young boy in her class called Jake. It seems that hes not a nice boy. He is treated very badly by other kids, and some boys often pick on（刁难）him.For several nights this week Emma came home from school 36 about the fact that Jake got picked on so much. She also mentioned that he had no school supplies as his family could not 37 them. He is always asking to borrow paper. It gives the kids even more reason to pick on him.One night Emma and I sat together and discussed the situation in great detail. We made a plan, and Emma decided to ask Jake what he 38 for supplies.The next day Emma spent some time with Jake and really came to 39 that this young man had a heart of gold, but 40 had the chance to show it. Emma asked Jake if he needed school supplies and if he could make a list for her, for she 41 bring in extra supplies that she had at home. Jake made a small list of several things. Emma told him she was happy to help, and Jake felt most 42 . That evening Emma and I went to the store where we bought some other things for Jake because Emma said he also needed a new pencil box and a schoolbag.The next day, I 43 Emma up after school. She was all smiles 44 Jake loved all the supplies we brought to him!This was a great experience for my daughter. I encourage all the teenagers of this world to keep hearts open and never be afraid to show some acts of 45 to those in need. As for Jake I saw him walking home yesterday with his new schoolbag. It is a good feeling to know we have made a 46 in his life!35. A. friendB. daughterC. classmateD. teacher36. A. upsetB. nervousC. certainD. careful37. A. orderB. achieveC. repairD. afford38. A. receivedB. neededC. preparedD. changed39. A. proveB. explainC. realizeD. expect 40. A. justB. hardlyC. alwaysD. nearly41. A. mustB. mightC. wouldD. should42. A. usefulB. helpfulC. peacefulD. thankful 43. A. pickedB. cheeredC. keptD. looked44. A. unlessB. beforeC. becauseD. until45. A. courageB. confidenceC. politenessD. kindness46. A. differenceB. descriptionC. decisionD. discovery阅读理解（共44分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）AHow do you make friends? Some students are sharing their ideas with us.TomAlthough we are quite different, Adam and I have been close friends for 5 years. We have a lot to talk. We play basketball together after school. We go for a picnic at weekends. Its always a pleasure to be with him. Yumi I spend my spare time mostly with people from other countries. When Im with them, I really get to know what theyre like and how easy they are to get along with. They help me to improve my English. AnnaIve made some good friends at the gym I go to. People there are very friendly. Talking to them as I take exercise is a good way for us to get to know each other. Peter I can make more friends on the Internet because it keeps me in touch with the whole world. I can get worldwide stories from my friends all over the world.47. Adam is _ friend. A. TomsB. YumisC. AnnasD. Peters48. With the help of her friends, Yumi _.A. takes more exerciseB. learns English betterC. feels happier at picnicsD. knows more about the world 49. What helps Peter make more friends?A. The story. B. The sport.C. The Internet. D. The language.BChina has marked its National Winter Swimming Day. Many swimming lovers in the north of the country celebrated it on January 1st. Winter swimming is a physical training. During it, you can have a cold wind bath, an icy water bath and a sunbath at the same time in the open air of winter.When you have taken off clothes, all parts of your body are awakened by the cold. You may feel like going into the water, but a warm-up exercise is a must before jumping into the freezing water.You go into the cold water and swim. The only thing you think about in the cold water is how to withstand（承受住）the cold. At this moment, your brain is relaxed and at rest. Then you come out just when your hands and feet are beginning to feel freezing. After you get dried, your pink-colored skin is bathed in the winter sunshine. Slowly, you no longer feel cold. After the “three baths” of air, water and sun, you will feel warm, relaxed and comfortable.Winter swimming is a way to keep fit. Many people find it a difficult sport, while its lovers say the sport makes them stronger. But it may not be fit for everyone. Before you decide to try, make sure you check youre in good physical condition to do such a brave sport. 50. When you are swimming in the cold water, your brain is _. A. relaxedB. freshC. activeD. slow51. After winter swimming, you will feel _. A. fullB. healthyC. freezingD. comfortable52. To take part in winter swimming, you must _.A. enjoy cold wind bath B. receive special trainingC. check your physical conditionD. take warm-up exercise every dayCIt cant be truer that when in Rome do as the Romans do. So its necessary for you to know what you can talk about with the local people in other countries.In FranceYoull find that conversations often turn into heated discussions. Youd better give opinions only on subjects that you are knowledgeable about. There is seldom a moment of silence, except when the topic under discussion has been finished, and nothing new has been introduced.Food, art, music and current events or history are welcome topics. The French believe in freedom, and you can criticize（批评）anyone, but not Napoleon, who stands for the French spirit. Moreover, never use the conversation opener “What do you do?”In AustraliaGenerally speaking, the Australians are excited about discussions. Many topics may be open to discussion, including religion and politics. The best way, however, is to wait for Australians to bring up these two subjects; be prepared to listen to what they are talking about.The Australians like to criticize themselves, but they cant stand being criticized by others. Dont talk big. Instead, the Australians prefer to judge（判断）your abilities through your actions. People who show off their education in conversation may be laughed at.In SwitzerlandThe Swiss may seem cold. Once you get close to them, however, youll find that they are honest, responsible people, who will respect your interests much.They are good listeners and will remember almost everything you say to them. Sometimes they will even take notes while you speak. The Swiss are a very private people, so you should avoid asking personal questions. They can be rather serious, so it is advisable to avoid playing jokes on them.53. According to the passage, its better not to criticize _. A. the RomansB. the FrenchC. the AustraliansD. the Swiss54. What can we infer from the passage? A. The Swiss are not as cold as they seem to be. B. The French cant stand the heated discussions. C. The Australians like to talk about their success. D. The French usually have a conversation about jobs.55. The writer wants to tell us . A. what to introduce to foreigners B. how to live in foreign countries C. how to get along with foreigners D. what to talk about in foreign countriesDMuch has been said and written recently about heroes, mainly because many people think we have too few of them. There are many different kinds of heroes, but they all seem to have two things in common. First, heroes, by their actions, show the great possibilities of human nature. Second, heroes can also stand the test of time, and their achievements will not be easily forgotten. Because of these good points, we need to choose our heroes carefully.Olympic sportstar Jackie Joyner-Kersee, who is believed to be a hero, warns young people to be careful of making athletes heroes. She hopes that if someone tries to copy her, it will be because she has achieved her goals by working hard. Joyner-Kersee says that a hero should be someone who has an influence on another persons life.Poet Maya Angelou believes that a hero encourages people to treat others well and to be concerned about the greater good. A hero should show politeness, courage, patience, and strength all the time. A hero should encourage others to follow him with actions that improve the world, even if only in small ways.Author Daniel Boorstin suggests that, “Celebrities are people who make news, but heroes are people who make history.” Thus, if a person is truly worthy to be called a hero, he or she will not be soon forgotten.We all need heroes. We need to be able to respect people who have been there, done that, and succeeded. Many times the greatest heroes are the people we deal with every day relatives（亲戚）, friends, and neighbours who will keep going when it is easier to give up. The parent who puts her or his family ahead of herself or himself, the teacher who will make more money at another job but chooses to help others all these people can be considered as heroes. A hero quietly and continuously sets a good example, an example that inspires others to follow.56. Joyner-Kersee hopes that young people _.A. will work hardB. will become heroesC. will follow herD. will achieve her goal57. The underlined word “celebrities” in Paragraph 4 means _.A. volunteersB. reportersC. sport players D. famous people58. From the passage we know that _. A. there are fewer heroes than beforeB. many common people set examples to usC. heroes should be polite, patient and famous D. heroes have to reach the standard required for them59. The best title for this passage is _.A. What Heroes DoB. Who Are Heroes C. How Heroes LiveD. Where Heroes are七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共8分，每小题2分）It takes a special potato to make great potato chips. Thats one thing Americas top cooks agree on. These cooks know that there are many kinds of potatoes, and each kind is good for a certain purpose. Red brown potatoes, for example, are great for frying in the oil. Red potatoes are best when boiled in the water. 60 . The cooks also agree that potatoes can help your body keep healthy. Potatoes have many good things inside, like protein and vitamins. A single potato provides 50% of the daily requirement for vitamin C. In fact, potatoes, like lemons, were once very important to sailors. Vitamin C prevents scurvy (坏血病). Sailors got sick when spending a long time on the sea. 61 . It helped them avoid getting the disease.To make full use of potatoes, listen to the cooks. 62 . Vitamins are lost when the skin of potatoes is taken off before cooking.One thing the cooks cant agree on is where the best potatoes are grown. Some say Washington. 63 . One thinks that it is Wisconsin.A. Eating potatoes was good for them B. Its good for our health to eat potatoesC. Others say the best potatoes are in Idaho D. White potatoes are tastiest in potato salad E. They say to cook potatoes with the skin on 八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）Lisa is ten years old. She is handicapped（残疾的）because she has brain damage. She could not dress herself or feed herself until a year ago. Her parents loved her, but they treated her like a baby.Mr Ching has a daughter and a son. They are both grown-up. They live far from their father. Mr Ching felt lonely. He decided to do something about it. He volunteered to become a foster grandfather to a handicapped child. And that was how he met Lisa.Mr Ching became a foster grandparent to Lisa a year ago. At first, Lisa was shy. She was afraid because Mr Ching was a stranger. But he came to see her three times a week. Little by little, she began to trust him.Lisa let Mr Ching do things for her. He helped to dress her, told her stories and fed her. One day he came at lunchtime and fed her. He handed her the spoon and guided it to her mouth. He told her she must learn to feed herself.“Most of that lunch ended up on our clothes instead of in Lisas mouth,” Mr Ching remembers. “But it was a start for Lisa. She learned t