河南省长葛市第三实验高中2011届高三第一次月考(英语).doc

2011届高三年级第一次月考英 语 试 题 第一卷第一部分听力(略) .w.w.k.&s.5*u.c.#om.高.考.资.源.网第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21.The restaurant was on_ _fire and the people burnt in the fire were taken to_ _ hospital. A. the; / B. /; / C. the; the D./; the22一Im sorryThat wasnt of much helpOh,_ As a matter of fact，it was most helpfulAsure it was Bit doesnt matterCof course not Dthanks anyway23. The audience _ when they heard the humorous story.A. burst into laughing B. burst out laughter C. burst into laughter D. burst in laughing24 To enjoy the scenery, Sara would spend long hours on the train _ travel by air.A. as to B. other than C. instead of D. rather than 25. When _ about the secret of his success, Steven Spielberg said that he owes much of his success and happiness _ his wife and children.A. asking; to B. asked; in C. asked; to D. asked; about26. The boy talked his mother _ buying him a home computer.A. of B. over C. to D. into27. Every time Ashtita tries to break a record, he reaches a point _ he feels he cannot physically do any more. .w.w.k.&s.5*u.c.#om.高.考.资.源.网A.where B.that C. when D. which28. Was it through Mary,_ was working at a high school, _ you got to know Tom?来源:高&考%资*源#网KS5U.COMA.who; who B. that; which C. who; that D.who; which29. He made another wonderful discovery, _ of great importance to science.A. which I think is B. which I think it is C. which I think D.I think which is30. Robert is said _ abroad, but I dont know what country he studied in.A . to have studied B. to be studying来源:KC. to study D. to have been studying31. In China, all the students work hard at school _ going to university for higher education in the future. .w.w.k.&s.5*u.c.#om.高.考.资.源.网 A. in the habit of B. in the hope of来源:高&考%资*源#网 C. in search of D. in honor of32. It was a matter of_ would take the position.A. who B. whoever C. whom D. whomever33. _the Internet is of great help, I dont think it s a good idea to spend too much time on it. A. If B. While C. Because D. As34. _ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former. A. Before B. Where C. Unless D. Until35. From time to time a crocodile has snatched someone _ he or she is even aware that the crocodile is there.A. when B. until C. since D. before第二节完形填空（共20小题，第小题1.5分，.w.w.k.&s.5*u.c.#om.高.考.资.源.网满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。What would life be like without television? Would you spend more time 36 , reading, or studying? Well, now its your chance to turn off your TV and 37 ! TV-Turnoff Week is here. The goal of TV-Turnoff Week is to let people leave their TV sets 38 and participate in activities 39 drawing to biking. The event was founded by TV-Turnoff Network, a non-profit organization which started the event in 1995. In the 40 , only a few thousand people took part. Last year more than 7. 6 million people participated, 41 people in every state in America and in more than 12 other countries! This is the 11th year in which 42 are asking people to “turn off the TV and turn on 43 .” .w.w.k.&s.5*u.c.#om.高.考.资.源.网 According to the TV-Turnoff Network, the average 44 in the US spend 45 time in front of the TV (about 1,023 hours per year) than they do in school (about 900 hours per year). Too much TV 46 has made many kids grow fat. 47 , in 2001s TV-Turnoff Week, US Surgeon General David Satcher said, “We are raising the most 48 generation of youngsters in American history. This week is about saving lives.”Over the years, studies have shown that watching a lot of TV 49 poor eating habits, too little exercise, and violence. Frank Vespe of the TV-Turnoff Network said that turning off the TV “is or 50 , part of a healthy lifestyle”. .w.w.k.&s.5*u.c.#om.高.考.资.源.网 “One of the great lessons of 51 TV-Turnoff Week is the realization that 52 I turn on the TV, Im deciding not to do something else,” Vespe said. TV-Turnoff Week seems to be making a 53 . Recent US Census（人口普查）data 54 that about 72 percent of kids under 12 have a limit on their TV time. Thats 55 about 63 percent ten years ago. .w.w.k.&s.5*u.c.#om.高.考.资.源.网36. A. drinking B. sleepingC. washingD. playing outside37. A. find outB. go out C. look outD. keep out38. A. awayB. aloneC. onD. beside39. A. likeB. asC. fromD. such as40. A. endB. eventC. beginningD. total41. A. besides B. except forC. includingD. except42. A. governmentsB. parentsC. organizers D. businessmen43. A. the lightB. the radioC. lifeD. the Internet44. A. grown-upsB. kidsC. clerks D. parents45. A. lessB. enoughC. littleD. more46. A. programmesB. screen C. hoursD. watching47. A. HoweverB. On the contraryC. In factD. As a result48. A. overweight B. overeatenC. overgrown D. overseeing49. A. leads to B. results fromC. developsD. keeps away50. A. will be B. should beC. may beD. could be51. A. organizingB. taking part inC. participatingD. asking for52. A. whereverB. every dayC. every time D. this time 53. A. livingB. choice C. differenceD. sense54. A. showsB. saysC. readsD. writes55. A. risingB. down from C. up toD. up from第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。.w.w.k.&s.5*u.c.#om.高.考.资.源.网ARemembering your dreams will require some efforts on your part. But what your dreams can offer and tell you about yourself will be well worth it. Here are some tips to help recall your dreams:1. Before going to bed, keep a clear mind. Tell yourself that “I will remember my dreams when I wake up”. This is actually a proven and effective way to recall your dreams.2. Have a regular bedtime and wake-up time. Make this your routine. Going to bed and waking up at a regular time every day could aid in dream recollection.3. Avoid alcohol consumption and taking medicine before going to bed. These things may prevent you from remembering your dreams. 4. Keep a pencil and a notebook next to your bed so that they will be within reach as soon as you wake up. Having a small lamp by your bedside is also a good idea, so you wake up in the middle of the night and can record your dreams immediately.5. Do not get out of bed immediately. Upon waking from a dream, lie still in your bed, keeping your eyes closed and moving as little as possible. Let your mind wander among the images of what you have just dreamed. 6. Write down as many details in your dreams as you can, no matter how seemingly unimportant they may be. Do not judge the content or worry if they make sense. 7. Sometimes it may help to draw pictures. A picture is worth a thousand words, as the saying goes. Even if you are not an artist, a simple drawing can help to recall details of your dreams. 56. This passage tells you _ . .w.w.k.&s.5*u.c.#om.高.考.资.源.网A. some useful tips to recall your dreams B. the way to recall your dreamsC. the reason to remember dreams D. many details in your dreams57. Which of the following ways may NOT be useful for recalling dreams? A. Avoiding taking alcohol and medicine. B. Not getting out of bed immediately. C. Drinking a cup of hot milk. D. Writing down as many details as possible.58. What does the underlined “it” in the first paragraph mean? _ A. Remembering your dreams. B. Some tips to help recall your dreams.C. Your making efforts to remember your dreams.D. What your dreams can offer and tell you about yourself.59. The author uses the saying “A picture is worth a thousand words” to_.A. show that a picture is better than wordsB. say a picture is equal to thousands of wordsC. prove that its more important to draw pictures than to speakD. indicate drawing pictures really helps to recall dreamsBMany animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other senses when you choose your food. You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.Although there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda eats only one particular type of bamboo. Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A kind of white butterfly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. However, most animals have a more varied diet. The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season. Humans have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. In countries such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much sugar. This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal products, such as butter, can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study in modern life. 60. We can infer from the text that humans and animals _. A. depend on one sense in choosing food B. are not satisfied with their food C. choose food in similar ways D. eat entirely different food61. Which of the following eats only one type of food? A. The white butterfly. B. The small bird. C. The bear. D. The fox. 62. Certain animals change their choice of food when _.来源:K A. the season changes B. the food color changes C. they move to different places D. they are attracted by different smells63. We can learn from the last paragraph that _. .w.w.k.&s.5*u.c.#om.高.考.资.源.网 A. food is chosen for a good reason B. French and British food is good C. some people have few choices of food D. some people care little about healthy diet CAustralia a huge island continent that lies to the south of Asia. Australiamore than two hundred years old, a nation that is still growing.Its big cities lie on the southeast coast, this is where most Australians live. Australians prefer to own their own houses, though some live in apartments. Australians are a suburban（郊区的） people. The suburbs surround the cities for many miles, and so efficient transport is of great importance. As the economy grows, so do its industries- a higher level of production, a wider range of products. The Australian works hard, but he likes his leisure. The climate makes outdoor activities the most popular. Canberra, the capital of Australia, is a planned modern city located inland. Australia is governed by a parliamentary democracy(议会民主). The representatives of other countries have their embassies here. Australia wants to strengthen relations with her neighbors.Australia is a strange land, a land of vast expanses- fertile valleys, snow fields and deserts- also a land with unique animal, many that can not be found on any other continent in the world today.Much of the continent is dry, but man has utilized the land, made it productive, with its tools, with its technology. This is the driest continent of all, and water is a precious possession, more precious than all other natural resources. Large dams are built to collect the water, there to irrigate the fields of pastures（牧场） and crops.But Australia is changing. The land of wool and wheat is now a land of large-scale industry and mining. The costs of developing the new mineral discoveries are enormous, but the rewards are great too.Australia a young and developing nation. Australia a nation that wants to communicate with its neighbors. .w.w.k.&s.5*u.c.#om.高.考.资.源.网64.Australia is an island located _ of Asia and its big cities lie _ of the coast.A. to the south; on the southeast B. to the north; on the southwestC. to the east; on the northeast D. to the east; on the southwest65. We can infer from the passage that the Australian likes outdoor activities for the _ climate.A. dull and wet B. fine and shiny C. gloomy and rainy D. wet and cold66._ is the most precious source in Australia.A. Mineral resourceB. Animal C. DesertD. Water67.Which of the following statements about Australia is wrong?A. Australians are a suburban peopleB. Australia is governed by a parliamentary democracy.C. Australia prefers to live in the downtown of big cities.D. Wool and wheat used to be the main products of Australia. .w.w.k.&s.5*u.c.#om.高.考.资.源.网 D“Mobile phone killed my man,” screamed one headline last year. Also came claims that an unpublished study had found that mobile phones could cause memory loss. And a British newspaper devoted its front page to a picture supposedly showing how mobile phones could heat the brain. For anyone who uses a mobile phone, these are worrying times. But speak to the scientists whose work is the focus of these scares and you hear a different story. One of the oddest effects comes from the now famous “memory loss” study. Alan Preece and his colleagues at the University of Bristol placed a device that imitated the microwave radiation of mobile phones to the left ear of volunteers. The volunteers were good at recalling words and pictures they had been shown on a computer screen. Preece says he still cant comment on the effects of using a mobile phone for years on end. But he rules out the suggestion that mobile phones have an immediate effect on our cognitive（认识的）abilities. “Im pretty sure there is no effect on short-term memory,” he says. Another expert, Tattersall, remarked that his latest findings have removed fears about memory loss. One result, for instance, suggests that nerve cell synapses（神经元突触） exposed to microwaves become more rather than less receptive to undergoing changes linked to memory formation.An even happier outcome would be that microwaves turned out to be good for you. It sounds crazy, but a couple of years ago a team led by William Adey at the Veterans Affairs Medical Center in California found that mice exposed to microwaves for two hours a day were less likely to develop brain tumours when given a cancer-causing chemical.“If it doesnt certainly cause cancer in animals and cells, then it probably isnt going to cause cancer in humans,” says William. And while theres still no absolute evidence that mobile phone use does damage your memories or give you cancer, the conclusion is: dont be afraid.68. Mobile phone users are worried because _.A. they are not sure whether mobile phones can cause memory loss来源:高&考%资*源#网KS5U.COMB. its said that mobile phones have a lot of side effectsC. one headline reported “Mobile phone killed my man”D. a British newspaper showed mobile phones could heat the brain69. According to this passage, we can know that _.A. the mobile phone is a most wonderful inventionB. theres no need to worry about the radiation from mobile phonesC. something must be done to stop people using mobile phonesD. mobile phone companies shouldnt cheat customers70. What would be the best title for this passage? _.w.w.k.&s.5*u.c.#om.高.考.资.源.网A. New Mobile Phones. B. Special Mobile Phones.C. New Special Investigation: Mobile Phones. D. New Investigation. E下面是一篇文章，请将标有A-F的段落插入文章中标号为1- 5的合适位置，使这篇文章意义完整，结构连贯；其中有一个段落是多余的.w.w.k.&s.5*u.c.#om.高.考.资.源.网。A punctual （准时的）person is in the habit of doing a thing at the proper time and is never late in keeping an appointment. _71_.w.w.k.&s.5*u.c.#om.高.考.资.源.网_He is always in a hurry and in the end loses both time and his good name. A lost thing may be found again，but lost time can never be regained. Time is more valuable than material things._72_.The unpunctual man is for ever wasting and mismanaging his most valuable assets as well as the assets of others. The unpunctual person is always complaining that he finds no time to answer letters or return calls or keep appointments promptly._73_. He knows that he can not get through his huge amount of work unless he faithfully attends to every piece of work when it has to be attended to .Failure to be punctual in keeping ones appointments is a sign of disrespect towards others. If a person is invited to dinner and arrives later than the appointed time，he keeps all the other guests waiting for him. _74_.w.w.k.&s.5*u.c.#om.高.考.资.源.网_.Unpunctuality，moreover，is very harmful when it comes to doing ones duty，whether public or private. Imagine how it would be if those who are put in charge of important tasks failed to be at their proper place at the appointed time._75_.w.w.k.&s.5*u.c.#om.高.考.资.源.网_A. But the man who really has a great deal to do is very careful with his time and seldom complains because he lacks it.B. The unp