二0一二年武警部队院校招生统一考试英语试题.doc

二0一二年武警部队院校招生统一考试英语试题 （士兵本科及士官高等职业技术教育）本试卷共8页，七大题，满分100分，考试时间120分钟。本试卷使用答题纸答题，请将所有答案写在答题纸上，试卷上作答无效。一 单词拼写（共5分，没小题1分） 根据句意和结构，按照括号里的汉语意思，写出句中所缺单词的正确形式，每空只填一词。1. It wasnt very _(有礼貌的) of you to serve yourself without asking.2. He was discouraged at his _(失败).3. Last night, as soon as I fell asleep, I _(做梦) I went to the moon by spaceship.4. April is the _(第四) month of the year.5. So far, weve_(成功) in saving thousands of people in danger.二选择填空（共20分，每小题1分） 从下列各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。6. Our Chinese teacher told us_ interesting story and _ story was Thomas Edison.A. an; a B. a; the C. the; the D. an; the 7. -How far is it from the railway station to the hotel? -Its about _ walk. A. ten minutes B. ten-minute C. ten minutes D. ten minutes 8. How smart Mary is ! Of all the students in her class, she usually spends the _ time and makes the _ mistakes in her homework. A. least ; fewest B. least; least C. fewest; least D . most; fewest 9. Children need friends _ their own age to play with. A. of B. for C. in D. at 10. I tried several jackets on, but _ of them looked good. A. both B. either C. none D. neither 11. _ of the land in that district _ covered with trees ad grass. A. Two fifths ; is B. Two fifth; are C. Two fifth; is D. Two fifths; are 12. I often _ the words I dont know in the dictionary or on the Internet. A. look up B. look at C .look for D. look into 13. My father _ on business for two weeks. Hell return in three days. A. left B. has left C. has gone D. has been away 14. If you _ talk about it with me ,please wait till I finish my work at hand. A. can B. may C. must D. should 15. His new boss required that he _ at the office before 8;00 A. was B. be C. would be D. is 16.The people in town are very happy because a new hospital _ in a year. A. has built B. is going to be built C. builds D. will build 17.Mike found his missing car in the street outside his house, _ newly cleaned andpolished.A. looked B. to look C. looking D. to be looking 18. Why not _ your teacher for help when you cant finish _ it by yourself. A. ask; write B. to ask; writing C. ask; writing D. asking; write 19. There is not much news in this weeks magazine, _? A. isnt it B. are there C .is there D. arent there 20. I dont like her face; _, she smokes , which is something I hate. A. also B. instead C. however D. therefore 21.The days are gone _ physical strength was all you needed to make a living. A. that B. which C. where D. when 22.I didnt understand _, so I raised my hand to ask. A. what my teacher says B. what does my teacher say C. what my teacher said D. what did my teacher say 23. Not only Mary but also her parents _ singing English songs. A. likes B. like C. liking D. feels like 24. _ was in 2009 _ I graduated from the university. A. Thatthat B. Itthat C. That.when D. Itwhen 25.-Could you look after my garden while I am away. _. A. With pleasure B. I agree with you C. Glad to see you D. Thats a good idea三阅读理解（共40分，每小题2分） 阅读下列A.B.C.D四篇短文。根据短文内容，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Because earthquakes happen without warning, its important to take steps now to prepare. Because you dont know where you will be when an earthquake happens, prepare some supplies for your home, workplace, and car.1. Water. A person needs at least 1/2 gallon of water daily just for drinking. Store at least 1 gallon of water per person per day and be prepared for a 72-hour period. It is suggested that you buy bottled water. Keep bottled water in its original container and do not open it until you need to use it. Also, do check the “use by” date.2. Food. Its always a practical idea to keep a supply of non-perishable(不易腐烂的) food on hand. Have an enough supply of canned food, powdered milk, dried fruits, non-salted nuts and canned juices for at least 72 hours. 3. Flashlights(手电筒) and spare batteries. Keep a flashlight beside your bed, at your place of work, and in your car. Do not use matches or candles after an earthquake until you are sure that no gas leaks.Prepare a battery-powered radio and spare batteries. Most telephones will be out of order, so radios will be your best source of information.4. Clothes. If you live in a cold place, you must think about warmth. You might not have heat after an earthquake. Think about your clothing and bedding supplies.26. Why should people prepare themselves for an earthquake? A. Because earthquakes can be known before they happen. B. Because earthquakes take place without warning. C. Because earthquakes usually take place in the neighborhood. D. Because its peoples daily work to prepare the earthquakes.27. About the prepared water, which description is RIGHT? A. A person should prepare 0.5 gallon of water for one day. B. Youd better use your own containers to keep water. C. Youd better open the bottled water when you buy it. D. You shouldnt open the bottled water until you need it.28. You should prepare all of the following except _. A. powdered milk B. fresh vegetables C. dried fruits D. canned juices29. According to the article we know that _. A. we need to prepare some supplies only at home B. a telephone is the most important prepared thing C. flashlights but not matches are first used after earthquakes D. clothes are used to protect your head30. If you live in a cold place, you should prepare _. A. some warm clothes and bedding supplies B. some hot water C. some batteries D. some flashlights B.It was graduation day at the university where I work and a beautiful day quite unlike the first graduation I attended as a young professor. On that cold day years ago, as we watched the students walking into the hall, one of my colleagues turned to me and said, Graduation will be one of the happiest and one of the saddest time of your life. At my inquiry(询问), he answered, Because the students you have gotten to know have to leave.As years went by, my previous confusion（迷惑） about my colleagues words no longer existed. When I came across naughty students, I have had to rethink why I chose to be a teacher. It obviously isnt the money. Once a former computer science student of mine called me, asking me if I wanted to have a change. He was working at Nintendo Corporation. His salary was higher than my current one, though I have more education and have worked for over a decade. With my programming skills, he said he could get me hired. I thanked him, but declined（谢绝）his kind offer.A few days before this current graduation, while working on final grades, I found a note a student had slipped in with her homework. She thanked me for being her teacher and said the things she had learned in my class not about math, but about life would be things she would remember long after the math skills had faded away. As I finished reading, I remembered why I had become a teacher.Now, on this sunny graduation day, as I again observed the sea of blue hats and gowns, I did so with renewed dedication (奉献) and a deeper sense of satisfaction I will always be grateful that I am a teacher.31. Hearing his colleagues description of graduation for the first time, the author（作者） _A. quite agreed with his colleague B. thought it very funnyC. was very puzzled（迷惑的） D. was very sad.32. The computer science student called up the author because he_A. wanted to inform the author of his present jobB. tried to persuade the author to work with himC. wanted the author to share his joy and satisfactionD. thought the author wasnt fit to be a teacher33. The underlined part blue hats and gowns refers to.A. university colleagues B. life memoriesC. graduates clothes D. decorations in the hall34. The author wrote this passage to _.A. express his strong love of being a teacherB. compare two different graduation ceremoniesC. talk about the meaning of graduationD. give advice on how to be a good teacher35. The reason why he earns less than the computer science student is that_A. he was only a young professorB. he didnt do well in his workC. he taught his students more about life than mathD. salaries for different careers are different C1990 was a significant year in world eventsIn February，Nelson Mandela was set free after 27 years in prisonIn October，East and West Germany became one country againThen at the end of 1990，the World Wide Web was bornFor this final event we have one man to thank，Tim Berners Lee，the father of the Web Berners Lee was born on June 8，1955 in London，EnglandHis parents，both computer designers，encouraged him to think and work creatively as he grew upHe was an excellent（优秀的） student and naturally took an interest in computers and science After graduating from Oxford University，Tim went to work at a science research centre in SwitzerlandThere he developed some of the different systems that would later become the WebThe first was HTML，the computer language used to make web pagesThe second was an address system that let computers anywhere find each other and send and receive informationIn 1990，while still at the science centre in Switzerland，he put them together to make the first Internet browserIt could run on any computer and allowed people to creat website to share their information with the rest of the world Tim knew that the more people used the Web，the more useful it would beHe wasnt interested in money but knowledge，so he gave out his invention for free to anyone who was interestedMany were interested and the growth of the Internet began Today Tim works as a professor at the MIT in America，researching new and interesting ways to use the WebHe has received many awards from governments and organizations for his effortsHe is still not very interested in moneyThat is why he is so admired by his students and workmatesIt may also be one of the reasons that few people outside the world of technology know his name 36The underlined word significant (in Paragraph 1) most probably means _ Astrange Bterrible Cimportant Ddifficult37Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? AThe address system was used to make web pages BThe World Wide Web was created in Switzerland CThe first web browser was very expensive to buy DMany people could use the Internet before 1990 38What can we learn about Berners Lee from the passage? AHe was encouraged to be creative BHe didnt do well at school CHe is a very poor businessman DHe is well known all over the world39Where does Berners Lee live today? AEngland BSwitzerland CAmerica DCanada40What is the passage mainly about? AThe events that took place in 1990 BThe history of the Internet CThe invention of the Internet browser DThe man who created the Word Wide Web DEditor(编辑) WantedEditor needed to direct the work of new music magazine. At least two years editorial experience needed. Hours: 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM. Some overtime required. Send your personal information to: P.O. Box 213, Fairview, IN. 46243.Bank ManagerTown Bank is looking for a bank manager to head its downtown branch (分行). A person with 5+ years experience. Working Hours: 8:30 AM to 5:30 PM. Mail to for more information.Teachers NeededLanguage Centre needs experienced teachers for its new English teaching program. PT/FT (兼/专职) positions available. No more than 25 teaching hours a week. AM/PM changes. Teachers with background in computer skills preferred (优先). Tel: 567-1243.Nurses in NeedChild Care Centre serves children from 3 to 6 years of age. It provides care five days a week, and is open about ten hours a day. It is in great need of nurses with the experience of guiding (指导) different activities such as indoor and outdoor games. Call 432-3745 or visit our website: /cfcr.41. A person with _ of experience is needed to head the bank.A. at least two years B. twenty-five yearsC. three to six years D. more than five years42. You should work for _ if you become an editor of the magazine.A. just nine hours a day B. no less than nine hours a dayC. about ten hours a day D. less than 25 hours a week43. If you want to be a teacher, you can _ for more information.A. call 567-1243 B. mail to C. phone 432-3745 D. write to P.O. Box 213, Fairview44. You need to have the experience of directing different activities to _.A. be an editor of the music magazine B. head a bank branch of Town BankC. teach English in Language Centre D. work as a nurse in Child Care Centre45. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Child Care Centre doesnt provide care for children of all ages. B. Teachers are wanted to teach English in the Language Centre.C. One with computer skills will be preferred to head the bank.D. Your own information is available for the position of the editor.四完形填空（共15分，每小题1分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Mike Hayes proved he was smart in his first year at college. In 2007, 46 he was a student at the University of Illinois , he came up with an idea to 47 his tuition fee(学费)and college costs problem. Hayes 48 everyone could afford to give him a penny.He wrote to Chicago Tribune writer Bob Greene. Hayes wanted each of the newspapers 49 to send him a penny. Greene thought the idea sounded 50 and agreed to do it. Just one penny, Hayes said. A penny doesnt 51 anything to anyone. If everyone 52is reading your paper looks around the room right now, there will be a53under a seat, or on the comer of the desk, or on the floor. Thats all Im 54 A penny from each of your readers. In less than a month, the Many Pennies for Mike Fund(基金) had around 2.3 million pennies. Not everyone sent 55 a penny, many even sent dollars. Money was 56 from every state in the United States. So, Hayes 57 his $28,000 target(目标) and went on to get 58 for his degree in food science from the University of Illinois.Perhaps the last 59 is best left to his father, Bill Hayes: When Mike first told me about his 60 , I just laughed and said that I thought it was foolish-which shows you that hes smarter than I am.46. A. before B. because C. while D. if47. A. solve B. make C. spend D. cause48. A. thought B. heard C. agreed D. wondered49. A. editors B. readers C. managers D.writers50. A. bad B. true C. relaxing D. fun51.A. buy B. mean C. show D. pass52. A. whose B. which C. who D. whom53. A. newspaper B. book C. dollar D. penny54. A. asking B. writing C. saying D. doing55. A. only B. almost C. also D. over56. A. take