高二年级第一次大单元检测 英语试题.doc

高二年级第一次大单元检测 英语试题 2012.10第一卷 （共105分）第一部分：听力测试。第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分。） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。What does the woman mean?She is glad to give the man any change.She cant give the man any change.She has got a lot of change.Where are the speakers?A. In a cinema. B. In a shoe shop C. In the mountains.3. What does the man mean? A. He needs help with his interview. B. The woman can use his car. C. His car needs repairing.4. What did the woman do during the Spring Festival? A. She met her friends at home. B. She visited her uncle. C. She visited her friends.5. What will the man probably do to celebrate Helen birthday? A. Buy her a pair of shoes. B. Take her to see a film. C. Buy her a cake. 第二节（共1小题;小题1.5分，满分22.5。）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a hotel. B. At a restaurant. C. In a store.7. Why didnt the man book a room ahead of time? A. He was too busy to do so. B. His friend forgot to do so. C. His wife forgot to do so.8. Whats the price of the double room? A. Six pounds. B. Sixteen pounds. C. Sixty pounds. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. What does the boy come for? A. To enter for the summer camp. B. To get more information for his friends. C. To get more information about the summer camp.10. Whats the entry fee for the boy if he and his friend enter for the camp together? A. 150 dollars. B. 140 dollars. C. 280 dollars.11. How long will the summer camp run?A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. What are the speakers doing now? A. Talking in the office. B. Working in the office. C. Eating at a restaurant.13. What does the woman want to do? A. To talk about her business offer. B. To have a quiet dinner. C. To see business papers.14. Why does the man refuse the woman? A. He doesnt want to talk with her. B. He thinks dinner time is eating time. C. He would not like to talk about anything during dinner.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. How many McDonalds were there in the world by 1982? A. 1283. B. 7063. C. 7603.16. Why would workers buy lunches in McDonalds? A. The tables and floors are clean. B. The employees there are helpful and polite. C. The food tasted better than their lunches from home.17. Who first owned McDonalds? A. Richard McDonald. B. Two brothers. C. Ray Kroch.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Why do the listeners come here? A. To see a doctor. B. To see sightseeing. C. To learn language.19. Who will help the listeners if they cant speak with doctors in English? A. The tour guide. B. The manager in the hotel. C. The nurses in the hospital.20. What should the listeners do if they are seriously hurt and alone? A. Ask help for the police. B. Go to the nearest hospital. C. Call 911 and ask the operator for help.第二部分：单项选择。（每题1分，总分15分）从所给四个选项中选出最佳选项，填入所给答题卡中。21. That was _ generation when girls education was always played second to _ boys.A. a; a B. the; C. the; a D. a; 22. When we arrived in the deep night, we found there was no food _ as all the shops were shut. A. accessible B. available C. remaining D. convenient23. Would it be _ for you to pick me up at 4:00 oclock at the airport?A. free B. vacant C. handy D. convenient24. With a lot of difficulties _ , they went to the seashore and had a good rest.A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled25. You can go to the party with us if you_.Awant toBwant to do Cwant it Dwant to go26. _to the sun，the flower will become dry soon.What you said does make_.AExposed；sense BExposing；senseCExposed；senses DExposing；a sense27. _for the breakdown of the school computer network，Alice was in low spirits.ABlaming BBlamed CTo blameDTo be blamed 28. How could you _ my sister so easily in the crowd? Because she stood out in her red dress.A. pick up B. pick out C. take up D. take out29. I failed again in the examination and only then _ how much time I had wasted. A. I realized B. I had realized C. did I realize D. had I realized30. Dont stop _ you meet with a word you dont understand.Aat the time Beach time Cby the time Dsometimes31. Much to her _，her son didnt fail the exam. Instead，he passed.Aattraction Bview Cerror Ddelight32. How about your journey to Mount Emei?Everything was wonderful except that our car _twice on the way.Aslowed downBbroke down Cgot down Dput down33.The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise，if _ regularly，can improve our health.Abeing carried outBcarrying outCcarried out Dto carry out34. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _ his notes.A. referring to B. looking up C. looking forD. trying on35. Can you tell us what is important to a businessman? _ information.A. Collect B. Collected C. Having collected D. Collecting第三部分：完形填空（每题1分，总分20分）通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项。The purpose of a letter of application(求职信) is to help you to “sell” yourself. It should state_36_ the job you want, and should tell what your abilities are and what you have _37_. It should be simple, human, personal and brief without _38_ out any necessary facts.In writing a letter of application, keep in _39_ that the things a possible employer is most _40_ to want to know about are your qualifications(条件), your achievements and your aims. The opening paragraph is perhaps the most important part. _41_ the first few sentences fail to _42_ the readers attention, the rest of the letter may not be _43_ at all. Try to key your opening remarks to the needs or interests of the employer not _44_ your own need or desires. For example, instead of beginning with “I saw your _45_ in todays newspaper,” you might say “I have made a careful _46_ of your advertising during the past six months” or “I have made a survey in my neighborhood to find out how many housewives _47_ your product and why they like it. ”Try to _48_ generalities. Be clear about the kind of job for which you are now _49_. College graduates looking for their first positions often ask “What can I _50_ in a letter? Employers want experiencewhich, naturally, no _51_ has.” The answer is that everything you have ever done is _52_.It is important to write a good strong closing for your letter. _53_ a specific request for an interview or give the possible employer something definite to do or expect. An excellent _54_ is to enclose(内附) a stamped, self-addressed envelope with your letter. That makes it _55_ for a possible employer to get in touch with you.36. A. clearly B. carefully C. obviously D. easily37. A. found B. done C. known D. heard38. A. sending B. taking C. leaving D. picking39. A. brain B. sight C. order D. mind40. A. probable B. possible C. likely D. able41. A. While B. Although C. As D. If42. A. pay B. win C. show D. fix43. A. kept B. continued C. written D. read44. A. to B. for C. into D. from45. A. advertisement B. report C. article D. introduction46. A. watch B. search C. study D. discussion47. A. change B. make C. sell D. use48. A. avoid B. remember C. protect D. gain49. A. losing B. applying C. preparing D. fitting 50. A. offer B. supply C. mean D. provide51. A. worker B. beginner C. owner D. manager52. A. success B. developmentC. practice D. experience53. A. Make B. Ask C. State D. Get54. A. result B. decision C. promise D. idea55. A. happier B. easier C. cheaper D. safer第四部分：阅读理解。（每题2分，总分40分）AJAKARTA, INDONESIA - Walking with long steps and his smile lighting up a rainy afternoon, Barack Obama seems to have arrived to visit a school he attended as a boy. But wait. Hes not real Obama. The US president is back in Washington, D. C. So who is this guy? Hes llham Anas, 34, a magazine photographer who has taken advantage of his perfect resemblance(相像) to Obama and turned it into his own wealth. When his sister first mentioned the resemblance, Anas dismissed it. Then a friend asked him to pose as Obama in front of a US flag. He also refused. Im a photographer, not an object for the camera, he said. However, as soon as he accepted the idea, his career took off. Recently a group of reporters followed him on a tour of the school Obama once attended. Anas sat in the classroom where the present US president once studied. He spoke a few lines in English. The moment he opened his mouth, however, the differences became clear. “Obama is a baritone (男中音) ,” Anas said. “Im not. I sound like a little boy.” He is also shorter than the president, but he makes up for that by practicing Obamas actions. He says he has made a request to meet President Obama when he arrives, but he hasnt heard back from the president s schedules. Now he no longer sees an average guy. Now he sees a superstar. Now, Anas hopes that Obama will win a second term in the White House. “The longer hes in office, the longer my fame will last,” he said.56. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Anas also thought he looked like Obama.B. Anas was satisfied with his sisters comment.C. Anas didnt think about the resemblance seriously.D. Anas didn t understand what his sister talked about.57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Obama has met Anas once in Indonesia.B. Anas didnt become rich until he got to know Obama.C. Obama studied in Indonesia when he was young.D. Anas is a baritone but he can sound like a little boy.58. We can learn from the passage that Anas now _ .A. longs for a simple life B. is proud of his appearanceC. keeps in touch with Obama D. wants to become a politician59. Why does Anas hope Obama will be president in the next term？A. He is a supporter of Obama. B. He hopes Obama will see him.C. He wants to be famous for longer.D. He thinks Obama is a great politician.60. What would be the best title for the passage?A. An Obama Lookalike Becomes Popular in AsiaBObama Visits His Old School in Indonesia C. A Man Practices Obamas Typical Actions D. Obamas Face and Smile to Be Seen on TV BLoneliness is like a disease, and whats worse, its contagious（会传染的). It can spread from one person to another, according to the recent research that stresses the power of one persons emotions to affect even people they dont know. The new research which studied 4,793 people who were interviewed every two years between 1991 and 2001, showed that a friend of a lonely person was 52% more likely to develop feelings of loneliness by the time of the next interview. A friend of that person was 25% more likely, and a friend of a friend of a friend was 15% more likely. Loneliness is not just the property of one person. It can be sent across people-even people you dont have direct contact with, said John Cacioppo, who led the study published in the Journal o f Personality and Social Psychology. Loneliness has been linked to medical problems, like depression, sleep problems and generally poorer physical health. Although the study did not examine how loneliness spread, Cacioppo said other research provided clues. Lets say for whatever reason. you get lonely. You then get along with other people in a more negative way. That puts them in a negative mood and makes them more likely to get along with other people in that way, and then they narrow their social ties and become lonelier, Cacioppo said. According to Cacioppo, loneliness spreads more easily among women than men, perhaps because women are more likely to express emotions. Lonely people become less and less trusting of others. This makes it more and more difficult for them to make friends-and more likely that society will reject them. Therefore, it is important to recognize and deal with loneliness. Cacioppo emphasizes that people who have been pushed to the edges of society should receive help to repair their social networks.61. Whats the main idea of this passage?A. Loneliness is a kind of disease. B. It is necessary to help lonely people.C. Loneliness spreads in social networks. D. No one can live without social networks.62. From the second paragraph, it can be concluded that_.A. loneliness is more likely to spread among close friendsB. people will not be emotionally affected by a strangerC. more and more people are suffering from lonelinessD. Lonely people are less willing to make friends63. According to the passage, a lonely person probably is_. A. a boring person B. a troublesome personC. a busy person D. an unhealthy person64. Whats the possible reason why loneliness spreads more easily among women?A. Women share their feelings more. B. Women are more in need of others company.C. Women are more likely to be emotionally weaker.D. Women have greater difficulty expressing themselves.65. Why is it important to recognize and deal with loneliness?A. Because its hard for people to believe in lonely people.B. Because lonely people are more likely to make bad friends. C. Because lonely people are more likely to be rejected by society.D. Because lonely people are likely to refuse to make friends with others.CThere are some very good things about open education. This way of teaching allows the students to grow as people, and to develop their own interests in many subjects. Open education allows students to be responsible for their own education, as they are responsible for what they do in life. Some students do badly in a traditional classroom. The open classroom may allow them to enjoy learning. Some students will be happier in an open education school. They will not have to worry about grades or rules. For students who worry about these things a lot, it is a good idea to be in an open classroom.But many students will not do well in an open classroom. For some students, there are too few rules. These students will do little in school. They will not make good use of open education. Because open education is so different from traditional education, these students may have a problem getting used to making so many choices. For many students it is important to have some rules in the classroom. They worry about the rules even when there are no rules. Even a few rules will help this kind of students. The last point about open education is that some traditional teachers do not like it. Many teachers do not believe in open education. Teachers who want to have an open classroom may have many problems at their schools.You now know what open education is. Some of its good points and bad points have been explained. You may have your own opinion about open education. The writer thinks that open education is a good idea, but only in theory. In actual fact, it may not work very well in a real class or school. The writer believes that most students, but of course not all students, want some structure in their classes. They want and need to have rules. In some cases, they must be made to study some subjects. Many students are pleased to find subjects they have to study interesting. They would not study those subjects if they did not have to.66Open education allows the students to .Agrow as the educated Bbe responsible for their futureCdevelop their own interestsDdiscover subjects outside class67Open education may be a good idea for the students who .Aenjoy learningBworry about gradesCdo well in a traditional classroomDare responsible for what they do in life.68Some students will do little in an open classroom because .Athere are too few rulesBthey hate activitiesCopen education is similar to the traditional education Dthey worry about the rules69Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?ASome traditional teachers do not like it. BMany teachers do not believe in open education.CTeachers may have problems in open classrooms.DThe teachers feelings and attitudes are important to the students.70Which of the following best summarizes the passage?AOpen education is a really complex idea.BOpen education is better than traditional education.CTeachers dislike open education.DThe writer thinks that open education is a good idea in practice.DPeople fell in love with Elizabeth Taylor in 1944, when she starred in National Velvet-the story of Velvet Brown, a young girl who wins first place in a famous horse race. At first, the producers of the movie told Taylor that she was too small to play the part of Velvet. However, they waited for her for a few months as she exercised and trainedand added three inches to her height in four months! Her acting in National Velvet is still considered the best by a child actress.Elizabeth Taylor was born in London in 1932. He