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新课标高二英语必修5第一单元测试题 班级 姓名 座号 得分 I 单项填空 1 In some Muslin countries women do not their faces in the public A reveal B uncover C expose D disclose 2 If I take this medicine twice a day it should my cold A recover B hold C restore D cure 3 The boy is often found in reading books A absorbs B is absorbed C absorbing D absorbed 4 My watch has stopped Can you get it for me A to go B going C go D gone 5 to complete the job on time they set out to work immediately A Determined B Be determined C Having determined D To be determined 6 Don t trust such people praise you to your face A who B that C which D as 7 The students expected more reviewing classes before the exam A there to be B there are C there being D there to have 8 You shouldn t keep silent when A speaking B spoken to C spoken D speaking to 9 The storms did a lot of and caused some A damage deaths B damages deaths C damage deaths D damages death 10 With a lot of difficult problems the newly elected president is having a hard time A settled B settling C to settle D being settling 11 After being he was told he was suffering from cancer A checked B tested C examined D treated 12 It rained for two weeks completely our holiday A ruined B to ruin C ruining D to ruining 13 The way he suggests to us doesn t make A difference B opinions C use D sense 14 She felt rather that she should drive the car at such a speed A frightening frightening B frightened frightened C frightening frightened D frightened frightening 15 Cleaning women in big cities get by the hour A pay B paying C paid D to pay II 完形填空 A successful scientist is generally a good observer He makes full 16 of the facts he observes He doesn t accept ideas which are not 17 on obvious facts and therefore refuses to accept authority 权威 as the only 18 for truth He always 19 ideas carefully and makes experiments to prove them The rise of 20 science may perhaps be considered to 21 as far back as the 22 of Roger Bacon the wonderful philosopher 哲学家 of Oxford who live 23 the years 1214 and 1292 He was probably the first in the middle 24 to suggest that we must learn science 25 observing and experimenting on the things around us and he himself 26 many important discoveries Galileo however who lived more than 300 years later 1564 1642 was the greatest of several great men 27 in Italy France Germany or England began by 28 to show how many important 29 could be discovered by observation Before Galileo learned men believed that large bodies fell more 30 towards the earth than small ones 31 Aristotle said so But Galileo going to the 32 of the leaning Tower of Pisa let fall two 33 stones and proved Aristotle was wrong It was Galileo s 35 of going direct to Nature and proving our 35 and theories by experiment that has led to all the discoveries of modern science 16 A use B time C speed D trust 17 A worked B based C lived D written 18 A reason B cause C advice D result 19 A thinks B checks C has D learn 20 A natural B physical C ancient D modern 21 A date B keep C look D take 22 A study B time C year D birth 23 A both B each C between D among 24 A schools B ages C days D countries 25 A in B with C on D by 26 A did B made C took D gave 27 A who B when C that D where 28 A ways B degrees C levels D chance 29 A truths B problems C people D subjects 30 A slowly B rapidly C lightly D heavily 31 A although B because C when D If 32 A place B foot C top D ceiling 33 A big B small C equal D unequal 34 A spirit B skill C theory D discovery 35 A plans B opinions C world D Ability III 单词拼写 根据句意及所给首字母写出正确的单词 36 The bell rang a the end of the class 37 The hurricane lasted a week causing millions of d 38 The new railway station under c will be completed by the end of the year 39 It is Mary rather you who is to b for the accident 40 Mary is advised to have her eyes e without delay 41 A the conference is a great honour to him 42 It took the firemen ten hours to bring the fire under c 43 You must be very careful to h such a complex case 44 It is said that the a people have been separated from others 45 Tom is so c a driver as never causes accidents IV 完成句子翻译 46 那位退休工人建议我多喝开水 The worker advised me to drink more water 47 他脸上失望的表情表明计划下个月的旅行已被取消 The look on his face suggested the trip for next month has been called off 48 令母亲担心的是 我昨天在足球比赛中摔伤了右腿 To his mother s great worry I in the right leg in the match yesterday 49 在这个工厂 工人是按计件拿工资的 In the factory the workers get the piece 50 他父亲写的科学书籍很畅销 The science book his father sells well 51 如果伤口继续暴露在外面 它就会感染的 If the wound remained it will get 52 输了比赛的那个男孩在埋头看书 The boy in the match was in reading books 53 接受医生检查的那个女孩患了重病 The girl the doctor suffered from a bad illness 54 我们学校东边的那条被污染的河整天发出难闻的气味 The river to the east of our school smells all day 55 当他听说了偶然中发现的这种物质时 这位教授感到异常激动 about the substance by accident the professor felt most V 书面表达 汤姆因在学校使用手机被学校处分 他感到很困惑 写信给你求助 请根据以下结构提 示给汤姆回信 开头结尾已给出 Beginning Your letter reached me yesterday It said in your letter that Paragraph 1 手机的优点 联系便捷 Paragraph 2 带手机上学存在的问题 干扰教学 有害学习和健康 Ending It is right for school to prevent you from using cellphones in school 单项选择答卡 ABCD ABCD ABCD 1 6 11 16 2 7 12 17 3 8 13 18 4 9 14 19 5 10 15 20 ABCD ABCD ABCD ABCD 21 26 31 36 22 27 32 37 23 28 33 38 24 29 34 39 25 30 35 40 1 5 CDDBA 6 10 DABAC 11 15 CCDDC 16 选A Make use of 利用 使用 make full use of 充分利用 17 选B Be based on upon 以 为基础 基于 18 选A Reason 能够对一个事物的发生或它的性质作出解释的东西 cause 是导致一个 事物发生的条件或原因 根据句子意思 是指 不能接受某种权威来说明真理的合法性 应用reason 19 选B check v 证明无误 核对无误 意思最恰当 20 选D 根据下文的内容 modern science 现代科学 意思最恰当 21 选A Date back 词组 意为 回溯至 22 选B Time n 这里指 时代 年代 23 选C between与and连用 表示 在 和 之间 24 选B The Middle Ages n 中世纪 中古时代 文中没有大写 应该是编辑错 误 25 选B 表示使用的工具 手段 用with 例如 defend the motherland with one s life用生命保卫祖国 26 选B Make do 与名词有固定搭配关系 do bedroom one s best one s duty favour harm good shopping make discovery appointment arrangements a bed a change a decision 27 选A Who 引导了一个省略的定语从句修饰 great men 完整的从句是 who lived was in 28 选B by degrees 词组 相当于副词 意为 逐渐地 29 选A 根据上文意思 应为 truths 事实 真理 原理 30 选B Rapidly Adv 快 迅速地 意思最恰当 31 选B 根据句子意思 应为because conj 因为 32 选C Top n 顶 顶端 Leaning adj 倾斜的 Tower N 塔 城堡 33 选D Unequal Adj 不相等的 不对称的 34 选A science spirit 科学精神 world spirit时代精神 世界潮流 35 选B opinion意为 观点 单词拼写 36 announcing 37 deaths 38 construction 39 blame 40 examined 41 Attending 42 control 43 handle 44 affected 45 cautious 完成句子翻译 46 retired boiled 47 disappointed planned 48 got worried 49 paid by 50 written by 51 exposed infected 52 defeated buried absorbed lost 53 examined by 54 polluted lying terrible 55 Hearing discovered excited 行文要素演练 Y

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