高一英语导学案B1M.doc

Period 2 Grammar 1&2, Listening, Speaking & Everyday English and Function 学习目标 1.一般现在时的三种不同用法和现在进行时的用法。2.以-ing和-ed结尾的形容词。3.本部分的生词，短语及句型。 学习过程 Before class (课前)（预习教材P4 P8，找出疑惑之处；复习课文及所学的生词、短语、句型）Fill in the blanks with the right verb forms(用动词适当形式填空)1.Jenny often _(play) the piano in the morning , but sometimes in the afternoon.2.Listen ! Who _(cry) in the next room?3.They are going to _(have) a picnic on this weekend.4.He _(do) his homework this morning. I dont know whether he has finished it yet.5.So far, they _(learn) 2,000 English words.While class (课中)听写课文部分的单词和短语 1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5_ 6_ 7_ 8_ 9_ 10_ 学习探究选出下面句子中黑体动词在句子中表示的意义1.I live in Shijiazhuang, a city not far from Beijing. (_)2.The teachers write on the computer, and their words appear on the screen behind them. (_)3.We all know that the earth runs around the sun. (_) A.indicating a permanent state of affairs (现存的情况或状态) B.indicating a habit, or something you do regularly (经常性、习惯性的动作) C.indicating something which is always true (scientific facts) (事实或真理)4.Were using a new textbook. (_)5.Im writing down my thoughts about it. (_) D.indicating that something is taking place at this moment (此时此刻正在进行) E.indicating that something is taking place in this period of time (eg. This month, this term) (现阶段正在进行而此刻不一定进行)6.I dont think I will be bored in Ms Shens class! (_)7.The classrooms are amazing. (_) F. describes the people or things that cause the feeling （引起这种情感的人或事物）G. tells us how people feel (人们的感受) 要点剖析1.一般现在时态的主要用法 1)表示经常性或习惯性的动作，常与often, usually, always, sometimes, never, every day, once a month等时间状语。He never _(wear) a hat in winter. 2)表示现存的情况或状态。 She _(know) several languages. 3)表示普遍真理和客观存在的事实。 Metal _(expand) when it is heated. 4)在以when, after, before, till/until, as soon as, by the time等引导的条件状语从句中，从句中的动词通常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 Well let you know as soon as you _(arrive). 5)少数动词如begin, come, go, leave, start, arrive, end, return等，用一般现在时表示按规定、时间表、计划或安排将要发生的动作。句中通常有具体的时间状语。 The train _(leave) the station in five minutes. 6)在以here, there开头的句子里，表示正在发生的动作。 There _(go) the bell!铃响了！ There he _(come)!他来了！2.现在进行时态的主要用法 1)表示此刻正在进行的动作。天正在下雪。It _(snow) heavily. 2)表示现阶段正在进行而此刻不一定进行的动作。这学期我们跟一位外教学法语。We _(study) French with a foreign teacher this term. 3)表示将要发生的动作，多指已计划安排好的事。句中一般带有时间状语，表明动作发生的时间。这样的动词主要有：go, come, leave, start, arrive, return等。他们下个月结婚。They_(get) married next month. 4)现在进行时与always, often, forever, constantly等副词连用时，表示一种感情（如赞扬、厌烦等）。怀特先生老是与他妻子吵架。我真是不知道是为了什么。Mr. White is _ quarreling with his wife. I really dont know why. 3. -ing形容词和-ed形容词-ing形式主要描绘人或事物所具有的特性，可以“令人”；-ed形式则是描绘人或事所处的一种状态，表示“的”。用所给的词完成句子：1)The students were all _ when they heard the _ news. (excite)2)I am _ with that _ job because I gain little pleasure from it. (bore)3)The _ expression on his face suggested that he was _ at the result. (amaze)4)_ and hungry, he went home after a _ journey. (tire)4.So have I. 我也是。这是一个倒装结构的句型，表示“也是”。常见结构为：so +助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语。此结构只能用于肯定句，表示主语的情况与前面所陈述的情况相同。他通过了考试，她也通过了。He passed the exam and _ _ she. 【拓展】表达否定意义时用“neither / nor +助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语”结构，意思为“也不”。I didnt see the film last night. 昨晚我没去看电影。_ _ _. 我也没看。5.fluency n. 流利，流畅，with fluency流利地；fluent adj. 流利的；fluently adv. 流利地在正确的单词下画线Although she isnt a native speaker, she can speak English (with fluency/fluent).Although she isnt a native speaker, she can speak English (fluently/ fluent).Although she isnt a native speaker, she can be (fluent/fluently) in English. Summary(学习小结)1.一般现在时的三种不同用法_ _ _现在进行时的两种用法 _ _2.以-ing和-ed结尾的形容词 ing形容词表示_ 而-ed形容词表示_。3.本部分的生词_短语_句型_After class (课后) 学习评价 Self assessment(自我评价)你完成本节导学案的情况为（ ）. A. 很好 B. 较好 C. 一般 D. 较差 课后作业超市 I. 用所给词的合适形式填空1.Seeing the _ result, we are all _. (delight)2.The _(surprise) look on his face suggested that he hadnt expected that would happen.3.What _ his parents was his _ results of exams. (disappoint)4.Dont be _(discourage). Try it again.5.The students were all _ when they heard the _ news. (excite)6.It is believed that if a book is _ it will surely _ the readers. (interest)7.I will give you anything you _(want).8.The plane _(take off) at eight every morning.9.He usually listens to the radio at night, but now he _(watch) TV .10.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _ (change) so rapidly.II. 把括号中的中文译成英语1.He _(写) to his parents once a week.2.As we all know, light _(传)faster than sound.3.I am not really work here. I