2019_2020学年高中英语Unit22EnvironmentalProtectionLesson2EndangeredSpecies练习北师大版选修.docx

Lesson2EndangeredSpecies一、单词拼写1Have you confirmed it came from the (大陆)?答案mainland2Please hang your coat up on the h.答案hook3It is a pity that he failed to s the good chance.答案seize4The little boy likes playing with a little (乌龟).答案tortoise5On b of the department I would like to thank you all.答案behalf二、短语填空a number ofapart fromanswer forall in allor elsecarry offfor goodcall foron behalf ofwrap up1 busy homework,the children also have to take arts,music and sports classes in their free time.答案Apart from2The bus driver should the safety of the passengers.答案answer for3Stop making so much noise, the neighbours will start complaining.答案or else4 people ran into the hall and wanted to see what had happened there.答案A number of5The textbook has some shortcomings,but I consider it a success.答案all in all6I am writing to you my father to express his great thanks for your help.答案on behalf of7Lets the meeting before 5 oclock.答案wrap up8We thought shed come for a visit,but it seems shes staying .答案for good9More work doesnt necessarily more men.答案call for10It is against the law to women and children in our country.答案carry off三、根据所给汉语提示用恰当的短语完成句子1In fact,no one can enter the strong mans house and (抢走他的财物).答案carry off his possessions2(除了) the injuries to his face and hands,he broke both legs.答案Apart from3The coach must (负责任)the teams poor performance.答案answer for4The work in front of us (需要) great courage.答案calls for5You can (浏览) the information about your applied school and your major through the Internet.答案look through四、阅读理解The Coral Sea is home to an amazing variety of turtles,sharks,whales,dolphins,large fish,birds,corals,plants,and many other species.Many of these species are endangered elsewhere in the world,but still survive in the healthy environment of the Coral Sea.The Coral Sea is a large series of coral reefs located off the northeast coast of Australia.This area is three times larger than Australias famous Great Barrier Reef,which the Coral Sea borders.The Coral Sea is one of the few coral reef environments that have remained largely undamaged by overfishing,oil and gas exploration and pollution.However,statistics show that coral reefs around the world are disappearing five times faster than rainforests.It is very likely that in the near future the Coral Sea will face the same threats to its existence.The Australian government is currently looking at options for protecting the Coral Sea but has made no decisions.Environmentalists are pushing for laws to declare the Coral Sea area a marine protected area.This would mean a large no-take zone for fishermen,a no-exploration zone for gas and oil companies and a no-dump zone for pollution.This would make the Coral Sea a marine park larger than any in the world.We can write letters to Australian leaders,Australian environmental protection agencies,and Australian friends,to let them know that people worldwide support this protection of the Coral Sea.To lose this last great marine wildness would be a loss for the whole world.For more information,click here please.1What is the authors purpose in writing this passage?A.To teach people how to protect the Coral Sea.B.To call for the public awareness to protect the Coral Sea.C.To show the amazing features of the Coral Sea.D.To explain the function of the Coral Sea.解析推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知,该文旨在提高公众保护珊瑚海的意识。故选B项。答案B2What is the most important reason for protecting the Coral Sea?A.The Coral Sea,home to many species,will disappear soon.B.The Coral Sea is rich in oil and gas.C.The Coral Sea is three times larger than Great Barrier Reef.D.The Coral Sea will be a marine park larger than any in the world.解析细节理解题。根据第一段第一句及第三段的最后两句“However,statisticsshowthatcoralreefsaroundtheworldaredisappearing.ItisverylikelythatinthenearfuturetheCoralSeawillfacethesamethreatstoitsexistence.”可知,拥有许多物种的珊瑚海正在消失,因此它需要保护。故选A项。答案A3You can most probably read this passage .A.in a guidebookB.on a websiteC.in a science textbookD.on a TV show解析推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Formoreinformation,clickhereplease.”可知,要获得更多的信息,请点击这里。因此可以在网上读到该文。故选B项。答案B4Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?A.The reason for protecting the Coral Sea.B.The way to protect the Coral Sea.C.The location of the Coral Sea.D.The money-raising for saving the Coral Sea.解析细节理解题。保护珊瑚海的原因、方案及珊瑚海的位置文中均有提及,但没有提到为拯救珊瑚海筹集资金。故选D项。答案D五、语篇填空(导学号51860002)The origins of music are as 1.(interest)as music itself.Jazz 2.(invent)by American Negroes,or blacks,as they are called today,who were brought to the Southern states as 3.(slave).They were sold to farm owners and 4.(force)to work long hours in the cotton and tobacco fields.When a Negro died,5. friends and relatives would gather and carry the body to have a ceremony 6. they buried him.There was always a band with them.On the way 7. the ceremony the band played slow,solemn music 8.(suit)for the situation.But on the way home the mood changed.Spirits lifted.Everyone was happy.Death 9.(remove) one of their members,but the living were glad to be alive.The band 10.(play) happy music.This music made everyone want to dance.It was an early form of Jazz.答案1.interesting2.was invented3.slaves4.forced5.his6.before7.to8.suitable9.had removed10.played六、短文改错(导学号51860003)There is nothing I like more than reading.I like different forms of literaturenovel,short stories and so on.I like to read whatever I have a bit of quiet timelike early in the morning,during lunch hour,and at night when Im lying in the bed.I usually read in a small study next to his living room.Its like a small library with good natural sunlight.I r