译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末教学质检试卷A卷

译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末教学质检试卷A卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） Why are you walking so quickly, Edward? There _ a talent show in ten minutes.A . will haveB . will beC . is going to haveD . are going to be2. （2分）-When will the new chairperson arrive? -_. A . Until next FridayB . Not until next FridayC . After a few daysD . For a few days3. （2分）Knowing the characteristics of your friends is helpful for you to _ well with them. A . tellB . communicateC . appearD . stand4. （2分） is waiting for you at the gateHe wants to say thanks to you A . SomebodyB . AnybodyC . EverybodyD . Nobody5. （2分）_ is Tony from? Hes from England.A . WhenB . WhatC . HowD . Where6. （2分）Lucy is happy because she _presents next weekend. A . receivesB . receiveC . will receiveD . are going to receive7. （2分）TV and computer are so popular these days.Yes, they can _ our eyes to the outside world.A . call upB . open upC . turn upD . take up8. （2分）_ does Lucy like? Tomatoes. A . HowB . WhatC . WhereD . Why9. （2分）The grain output is this year than that of last year. A . 8 percent higherB . 8 percent high C . 8 percent more highD . 8 percents higher10. （2分）I gave him advice instead of money.A . less thanB . insteadC . in place of11. （2分）David is _ in his family. A . the tallerB . tallerC . the tallestD . tallest12. （2分）We have something interesting to do this weekend. I think it a great weekend.A . going toB . is going toC . is going to beD . are going to be13. （2分）My sister likes cartoons best. So she often spends a lot of time _ TV in the evening.A . to watchB . watchC . watchedD . watching14. （2分）Which is the newest method for finding directions?_.A . The compassB . The mapC . GPS15. （2分）Therere_ people in this city. A . seven thousandsB . thousand ofC . thousands ofD . seven thousands of二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Its Sunday afternoon. Its my sons eighth birthday today. I go into a 1shop to buy a big birthday cake for him.There are lots of people in the shop. When I am 2a cake, I find a little boy watching the cakes for a long time. He is 3old clothes. At last he chooses a cake. Then he gives money to the shopkeeper and says to her, “I want the 4cake.”“Sorry, the cake is 20 yuan, but you only have 10 yuan,” says the shopkeeper.“I .I have no more money,” says the little boy and he begins to cry.“Oh, my boy. Who would you like to 5the birthday cake for?” I ask.“My mum, madam.”“6doesnt she come and buy one?”“My father left us three years ago,” the boy says. “We dont have much7. My mother has to 8from morning to night every day. She celebrates my birthday every year, but she 9celebrates hers. Its her birthday tomorrow. I want to buy a small cake for her. But I dont have enough money.”“Oh, my boy! Im your 10friend,” I say. “I will buy her a nice birthday cake.” I give the money to the shopkeeper and leave the shop.（1）A . cake B . flower C . clothes D . present （2）A . looking at B . looking after C . looking for D . looking up （3）A . on B . at C . in D . with （4）A . small B . big C . sweet D . delicious （5）A . lend B . make C . borrow D . buy （6）A . Why B . How C . When D . Where （7）A . time B . money C . food D . fun （8）A . study B . work C . play D . think （9）A . often B . sometimes C . always D . never （10）A . fathers B . mothers C . brothers D . sisters 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分） We have twenty minutes rest between classes. Look! Most of us are playing during the break time. Some students are on the playground. They are playing basketball. Oh! A boy is running with the ball. And another is trying(尽力)to stop him. They look so cool. And there are some girls watching the game. Some students are in the classroom. They are talking. A few of them are reading and doing homework. Look! A girl is looking at the birds in the tree in front of the classroom. She must be thinking of something interesting because she is smiling(微笑).What are the teachers doing? Some of them are working in the office. And some are talking with students. Everyone is doing his or her things, busy but happy! （1）Where are the students playing basketball?A . In front of the treeB . In front of the classroomC . On the playgroundD . In the tree（2）A girl is looking at the birds. She is .A . happyB . coolC . interestingD . exciting（3）What are the teachers doing?A . Working or talking with studentsB . Having a basketball gameC . Playing with the studentsD . Looking at the birds（4）There are_ students in the classroom.A . noB . someC . fewD . many（5）The passage is mainly(主要)about_.A . studentsB . a basketball gameC . break time activitiesD . teachers18. （10分）阅读理解ACome in, please. Its my room. Im sorry its not tidy. You cannot find a TV or a computer in my room. But you can see a lot of books. I like reading (阅读). Look at my bed. My blue jacket and my yellow schoolbag are on it.Look there! A photo of my family is on the desk. My parents, my two brothers and I are in the photo. Whats that under the desk? Oh, its a model plane.根据短文内容，判断句子正误。（1）My room is tidy. （2）You can see a computer in my room. （3）The color of my jacket is blue. （4）You can see five people in the photo. （5）The model plane is under the bed. 19. （10分）阅读理解Need to buy something? Why go to a store? Buy it on the Internet! Need it now? Why wait? Ask to receive it the next day! Each day, more and more people try on-line shopping. In fact, online sales have doubled in the last ten years. But not everyone is excited. Some scientists now say that online shopping is bad for the environment.People are surprised to hear this. They think, I dont need to drive, and the business doesnt need to build a store, so there will be less pollution, says Nuria Prost, an environmental scientist. But it is not so simple. In fact, online shopping is wasteful. It also adds to air pollution.In truth, the Internet is not always as good a friend to the environment as it seems. For example, most people thought that the Internet would help offices use less paper and other materials. But paper use increased by33percent between 1986 and 1997.Online shopping could have similarly harmful results, says Nevil Cohen, a researcher of environmental science. Part of the problem is what people are buying these days. In the past, people bought things on the Internet that did not require much packing material, such as books and clothing. But now people also shop online for large, heavy pro ducts such as televisions, computers, chairs and tables. These products need to be packed in lots of plastic and paper. This creates a lot of waste.Another problem caused by online shopping is air pollution. When customers buy products and ask to receive them the next day, online businesses often have to send them by air. Airplanes use much more oil than cars and produce more carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）. When people buy a lot of different things from different online businesses, this creates even more travel by airplane. Online product returns are also a problem. For example, an online shoe store may allow customers to return shoes for free if they are wrong size. This doubles the packing materials and number of airline trips required to sell one pair of shoes.If people want to protect the environment, they need to think before they shop, says Prost. People need to ask themselves: Is this exactly what I want? Do I really need it tomorrow, or can I wait? Online stores can also ask customers to pay money for returns. This may make people shop more carefully. Online shopping is fast and easy, says Prost, but we cant forget the harmful result it has caused to the environment.（1）The passage begins with several questions to . A . introduce the main topicB . describe online shoppingC . show the writers opinionD . list advantages of shopping（2）What is the passage mainly about? A . The Internet is not good to the environment.B . Online shopping causes more air pollution.C . Online shopping is bad for the environment.D . Stop online shopping to protect the environment.（3）Which of the following is to show that online shopping is wasteful? A . Large products need more packing materials.B . Paper use increased by 33 percent about ten years.C . Businesses need to build a store to sell the products.D . Online shopping costs less than shopping in a store.（4）What is probably the best title of the passage? A . A Good Deal to MakeB . A Different Lifestyle to KeepC . A Cleaner Way to ShopD . A New Business to Start（5）Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage?（P=Paragraph） A . B . C . D . 四、 阅读填空 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）根据下列短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Do you like_movies? Have you ever watched a movie called Mulan? Mulan is_exciting action movie. It comes _an old Chinese story. The movie is about a village girl, Mulan. She_up like a boy and takes _fathers place to fight in the army. I think the actress _Mulans role well. The other actors are also fantastic and they did a good_in the movie. I like Mulan very _. The movie _her love for her family, friends and country. If you plan_watch a movie this weekend and you want to see something enjoyable, choose Mulan!五、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共10分)21. （5分）阅读苹果饼的制作过程，然后把图片与制作程序配伍(有2幅多余图片)。16._、17._、18._、19._、20_.22. （5分）阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语Paul is from America. He is a 13-year-old boy. （1）他很喜欢看电视。There are many TV shows every day. （2） What kind of TV shows does Paul like? Well, Pauls favorite TV shows are sports news and Animal World. He often watches them before he goes to bed. Pauls favorite subject is P.E. at school. （3）他经常在学校里打篮球。So Paul likes watching sports new