高三英语对比议论文写作范文指导.doc

高三作文复习（四）Whether or not - Owning a private carDirections: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Whether or not - Owning a private car. You should write no less than 150 words and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1. 小汽车开始进入中国普通家庭2. 小汽车带来的方便和舒适3. 小汽车带来的交通和污染问题With the increase in the general standard of living, some ordinary Chinese families begin to afford a car. Yet opinions of owning a private car vary from person to person.Some claim that there are many advantages in possessing a car. It gives a much greater degree of comfort and mobility. The owner of a car is no longer forced to rely on public transport, and hence no irritation caused by waiting for buses or taxies. With a car he can go where he likes and when he wants, so much so that he can enjoy his leisure to the full by making trips to the country or seaside on the weekends, instead of being confined to his immediate neighborhood. However, others strongly object to developing private cars. They maintain that as more and more cars are produced and run in the street, a large volume of poisonous gas will be given off, polluting the atmosphere and causing actual harm to the health of people. In fact, private cars contribute to traffic congestion so greatly that the advantages gained in comfort and freedom are often cancelled out by the frustration caused by traffic jams.Whether private cars should be owned in China is a difficult question to answer, yet the desire for the comfort and independence a private car can bring wont be eliminated.注释：1. Mobility 机动性 Hence 因此 Irritation 恼怒 As much as that 以致 Be confined to 被限制在。地方2. A volume of 大量 Cancel out 互相抵消 Eliminate 消除，消灭Practice 1 2005年全国卷（四川、云南、陕西等地区用）假设你是李华，最近国内一家英文报纸正在讨论北京动物园是否应迁出市区。以下是你所在班级讨论的情况。请你给该报写一封信，反映讨论结果。赞成迁出反对迁出1游客多，交通堵塞1建于1906年，中外闻名2郊区环境好2搬迁易造成动物死亡注意：1词数100字左右，信的开头已为你写好。2可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3参考词汇： 郊区suburbJune 3 ,2005Dear Editor ,Recently ,our class have had a heated discussion about whether the Beijing Zoo should be moved out of the city .Practice 2 Making Friends On Line (05江西)人们对于学生网上交友持不同意见。请你用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文，介绍人们的不同观点，并表达自己的看法。赞成的理由反对的理由你的看法1. 广交朋友2. 可自由表达思想3. 利于外语学习1. 浪费时间2. 影响学习3. 可能上当受骗？注意：1. 文章必须包括表中的全部内容2. 词数：100左右。3. 参考词汇：网络朋友 on-line friends上当受骗 to be cheatedPractice 3 10广东 阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。 In junior high school, one of my classmates, Ethan, was addicted to TV. This boy simply knew everything about such pop shows as Whos the Boss? Then one day Ethans mother made brim an offer in order to draw him back to his school subjects. She promised that she would give him $200 if he could go a full month without watching any TV. None of us thought Ethan could do it, but he did quite well. His mom paid him $200. He went out and bought a TV, the biggest he could find. In recent years, hundreds of schools have carried out experiments with paying kids with each for showing up or getting good grades. All school kids admire this trend. But it upsets adults. Teachers say that we are rewarding kids for doing what they should be doing of their own will. Psychologists warn that money can actually make kids perform worse by making the act of learning cheap. The debate has become a typical battle over why our kids are not learning at the rate they should he despite decades of reforms and budget increases.写作内容 1以约30词概括上文的主要内容。 2以约120词对用金钱鼓励孩子学习的现象进行议论，内容包括： (1)你对用金钱鼓励孩子学习的看法(2)你的父母(或其他亲人)是如何鼓励你学习的；(3)你认为怎样才能更好地鼓励孩子学习。写作要求 1作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。 2作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。Recent years have witnessed a trend that parents tend to pay their children to encourage then to study harder. Different people may hold different opinions on it. But as far as I am concerned, what parents have done should be strongly against. The most evident reason is that we pour a wrong value into the children. As children learn all from the outer world, they will take for granted that all they do should have a price. In addition, children wont take their responsibilities seriously. Had children always been paid for their study in their childhood, they would know nothing about responsibilities that they should do without any pay.Therefore, a great many people are in favor of what I argue. A good case in point is my parents, who always taught me to study for myself and never gave me money as the award.Judging from what have been discussed above, in my opinion, parents should encourage their children by telling the great peoples story or acting as a partner in their study who help them overcome difficulties in their study. Only in this way can the children grow up psychologically healthily. (193 words)Yet opinions on the use of mouse vary from person to person.Some claim that there are many advantages in using a car. It gives a much greater degree of convenience and pleasure. The user of the mouse is no longer forced to rely on the complex keyboard, and hence no irritation caused by how to operate the computer by the keys. With a mouse we can edit text, browse web page, send and receive emails and download movies what we want and where we like, so much so that he we enjoy computers to the full by listening to music and doing online shopping easily. However, others strongly object to using the mouse. They maintain that as more and more information can be got by the easy clicking of the mouse, the independent thinking of human beings will be given away, causing actual harm to the development of th