河北省衡水中学滁州分校2017_2018学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题.doc

河北省衡水中学滁州分校2017-2018学年下学期第一次月考高一英语注意事项：1你现在拿到的这份试卷是满分150分，作答时间为120分钟 2答题前请在答题卷上填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息3请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节 （共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一 小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man suggest they do?A.Take both cars.B. Buy a bigger car.C. Use his car.2.What does the man say about the woman?A Shes always busy.B. She needs a cleaner.C. She should have a job.3.Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A Teacher and student.B. Husband and wife.C. Doctor and patient.4.What is the weather like?A. Fine.B. Rainy.C. Windy.5.Whom should the note have been given to?A.Joe.B. Frank.C. Danny.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6When will Sam probably arrive here?AIn half an hourBIn an hourCIn one end a half hours7How will Sam come here？ABy subwayBBy bus CBy taxi听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Which is the main reason that the mans arm got burnt?AThe cupBThe noodlesCThe cat 9How did the man hurt his head?AHe hit it against the tableBHe had a car accident CHe fell down the stairs听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Who taught the man how to make coffee?AJudyBLilyCMike11When will the womans friends arrive?AAt 4:00BAt 5:00CAt 6:0012What doesnt the man need to buy?ASugarBApplesCBananas听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Why doesnt the man need the CD player?AHe already has oneBIts too expensiveCIt looks a little damaged14For whom does the man buy the cassettes?AHis wifeBHis sonCHimself15How much does the man want to pay for the cassettes?AFifty dollarsBTwenty-eight dollars CTwenty-five dollars16Which of the following does the woman offer for free?AA hatBA ringCA jacket 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17When were the two floors added to the city library?AIn 1970BIn 1980CIn 1990 18What books are kept on the second floor?AScience books and older booksBLatest magazines and newspapersCNovels and textbooks19Which floor does the speaker visit frequently?AThe third floorBThe second floor CThe first floor20How many hours is the library open on the weekend?AEight BNine CTen第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe Taj Mahal (泰姬陵) is a love story, a sad and beautiful one. If it didnt exist, we would easily imagine that the story of its construction was simply a fairy tale. Three hundred years ago, there lived an Indian emperor called Shah Jahan. His wife was a beautiful and bright woman whom he loved greatly. Her title was Mumtazl Mahan: its shortened form Taj Mahal, means “pride of the palace”. In the year 1630 this beloved wife of the emperor died. He was so brokenhearted that he thought of giving up his throne(皇位). Out of his love for his wife, he decided to build her the most beautiful tomb that had ever been seen.He summoned（召集）the best artists and architects from India, Turkey, Persia and Arabia and finally, the design was complete. It took more than twenty thousand men working over a period of 18 years to build the Taj Mahal, one of the most beautiful buildings in the world.The building itself stands on a marble platform 29 meters square and 6-7 meters high. Towers rise from each of the four corners. The Taj itself soars another 61 meters into the air. It is an eight-sided building made of white marble.The emperor planned to build an identical tomb of black marble for himself on the other side of the river connected by a silver bridge. However his son put him into a prison in the palace before he could finish, and for the rest of his life, he could only gaze across river at the tomb of his beloved wife.21. The whole passage tells us about _.A. a beautiful fairy taleB. the story of the Taj MahalC. white and black marble tombs made for two emperorsD. the love story of Emperor Shah Jahan and his wife22.Which of the following statements is NOT true about the Taj Mahal?A. It was completed quickly owing to the efforts of the best artists and workers.B. A lot of people took part in the building workC. It is a magnificent building.D. It is a tomb for the emperors beloved wife.23.The emperors own tomb was designed to be _.A. 61 meters high B. eight-sidedC. black-colored D. white-colored24.The emperor _.A. died soon after Taj Mahal died B. was killed by his sonC. was beloved by his peopleD. died after 1648BLivescribe Echo Smartpen, $79.99This pen not only records audio, but also records whatever the user writes and even draws. This translates to almost two hours of full audio, or 32000 pages of written text. When using a Livescribe notebook, a college or high school student can easily edit notes without the disturbance of a laptop or tablet. This is perfect for the classrooms that dont allow the use of electronics. Best of all, it allows users to quickly deliver their notes to a computer or laptop.Logitech Bluetooth Keyboard, $107.53It is a great choice for those who own many different devices and want to use a keyboard over the ones that come with the device. It works on tablets, PCs and even smartphones. It offers four different settings for each device, so changing from one to the other is as easy as turning a knob (把手). It even has a cradle（支架）to hold a tablet at the perfect angle, so typing is much easier and faster.ILUV Syren Pro, $ 93.84It is weather resistant and has a powerful sound engine that works in a full 360 degrees. This allows it to be used outdoors, next to pools and in other activities that are too risky to use other speakers. It offers Bluetooth support and works with iPhones, iPads and many other devices. With its top-mounted(顶部安装的) controls and wireless capabilities, it can be operated remotely.Cobra JumPak $92.88It can not only charge phones, but also do the same for most cars. It contains a built-in LED flashlight and a 7500mAh battery, as well as a USB port for charging phones. Best of all, it can be stored inside a backpack, so it is perfect for emergency situation and can even be stored in car console(控制台).25.Which device will a high school student choose to use in the classrooms ?A. Livescribe Echo Smartpen B. Logitech Bluetooth KeyboardC. ILUV Syren Pro D. Cobra JumPak26.Which of the following is the benefit about the ILUV Syren Pro ?A. You can operate it remotely by a long wire.B. You can use it whatever the weather is.C. It contains a built-in LED flash light.D. It is easy to carry and hold.27.Cobra Jumpak is suitable for _.A. a college student having to write long papers.B. a typist owning many different devicesC. a music lover listening to music in a noisy environment.D. a person having to use a cellphone for many hours each day.CSix-month-old babies are strictly limited in what they can remember about the objects they see in the world. If you hide several objects from babies, they will only remember one of those objects. But a new study, which was published in an issue of Psychological Science, a journal of the Association for Psychological Science, finds that when babies “forget” about an object, not all is lost. Researchers used to think that babies less than two years old did not understand that an object continues to exist when it is not in the babys view. But in mid-1980s, new ways of doing experiments with babies found that they do, in fact, know that objects dont disappear when they do not look at them - a concept known as object permanence. But it was still unknown what babies needed to remember about objects in order to remember their existence.Now Melissa Kibbe, of John Hopkins University, and Alan Leslie, of Rutgers University, are working to figure out exactly what it is that babies remember about objects. For the new study, they showed six-month-old babies two objects, a disk and a triangle. Then they hid the objects behind small screens, first one shape, then the other. Earlier research has shown that young babies can remember what was hidden most recently, but have more trouble remembering the first object that was hidden. Once the shapes were hidden, they lifted the screen in front of the first object. Sometimes they showed babies the shape that was hidden there originally, but sometimes it was the other shape, and sometimes the object had vanished completely.Psychologists (心理学家) measure how long babies look at something to see how surprised they are. In Kibbe and Leslies study, babies werent particularly surprised to see that screen had changed, for example, from a triangle to a disk. But if the object was gone altogether, the babies looked significantly longer, indicating surprise at an unexpected result: “This shows that even though babies dont remember the shape of the object, they know that it should continue to exist,” Kibbe says. “They remember the object without remembering the features that identify（鉴别） that object.”This helps explain how the young brain processes information about objects, Leslie say. He thinks the brain has a structure that acts like a kind of pointer, a mental finger that points at an object.28.Before the study, which of the following was unclear?A. Whether babies know objects are gone.B. What made babies remember objects existence.C. Whether babies can remember what was hidden first.D. Why babies were interested in what was hidden.29.In the second paragraph, the underlined word “vanished” probably means “_ ”.A. forgotten B. disappearedC. discovered D. hidden30.The study helps us better understand _.A. how the young brain deals with information about objectsB. whether babies can remember features of hidden objectsC. whether babies were surprised when they found the objects disappearedD. why babies less than two years did not understand a hidden object still existed31.Which would be the best title for the passage?A. A new concept object permanence B. All remembered isnt lostC. What babies remember about objects D. A new study on psychologyDGiven that many peoples moods(情绪) are regulated by the chemical action of chocolate, it was probably only a matter of time before somebody made the chocolate shop similar to a drugstore of Chinese medicine. Looking like a setting from the film Charlie & the Chocolate Factory, Singapores Chocolate Research Facility (CRF) has over 100 varieties of chocolates. Its founder is Chris Lee who grew up at his parents corner store with one hand almost always in the jar of sweets.If the CRF seems to be a smart idea, thats because Lee is not merely a seasoned salesperson but also head of a marketing department that has business relations with big names such as Levis and Sony. That idea surely results in the imagination at work when it comes to making different flavored(味道) chocolates.The CRFs produce is “green”, made within the country and divided into 10 lines, with the Alcohol Series being the most popular. The Exotic Series with Sichuan pepper, red bean(豆), cheese and other flavors also does well and is fun to taste. And for chocolate snobs, who think that they have a better knowledge of chocolate than others, the Connoisseur Series uses cocoa beans from Togo, Cuba, Venezuela, and Ghana, among others.32.What is good about chocolate?A. It works as an effective medicineB. It helps improve the state of mindC. It strengthens business relationsD. It serves as a suitable gift33.Why is Chris Lee able to develop his idea of the CRF?A. He learns from shops of similar typesB. He has the support of many big namesC. He has a lot of marketing experienceD. He knows the importance of research34.Which line of the CRF produce sells best?A. The Exotic Series B. The Alcohol SeriesC. The Sichuan Series D. The Connoisseur Series35.The Words “chocolate snobs” in Paragraph 3 probably refer to people who .A. know little about cocoa beansB. look down upon othersC. like to try new flavorsD. are particular about chocolate第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The Winners Guide to SuccessDo you know what makes people successful? To find out the answers, an American scholar recently visited some of the most successful people around the world. 36Be responsible for yourself Sometimes you may want to blame others for your failure to get ahead. In fact, when you say someone or something outside of yourself is stopping you from making success, youre giving away your own power. 37Write a planIt is very difficult to try to get what you want without a good plan. It is just like trying to drive through strange roads to a city far away. 38 Without this “map”, you may waste your time, money and also your energy; while with the “map” youll enjoy the “trip” and get what you want in the shortest possible time.Be willing to pay the price39 So you must be ready to work hard even harder than you have ever done. If you are not willing to pay the price, you wont get anything valuable.40It seems to us that everyone knows this. But it is easier said than done.When you are doing something, you must tell yourself again and again: Giving up is worse than failure because failure can be the mother of success, but giving up means the death of hope.A. Never give up.B. Nothing is easy to get.C. A good plan is like a map to you.D. Here are some keys to success that they give.E. Some people achieve success much later in life.F. Youre saying, “You have more control over my life than I do.”G. Someone elses opinion of you doesnt have to become your reality.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A，B，C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I know you are going to miss me , but I dont think that I will ever forget you or stop loving you because Im not around to say I LOVE YOU . Ill 41 you every day, mom and I will love you even more each day . Some day we will see each other again.I want you to 42 a little boy , you wont be so 43 .He can have my room and my old things to play with . If you decide to get a 44 instead , she probably wouldnt like the things as we boys do , so you have to buy her 45 and stuff that girls like .Dont be 46 when you think about me .This is really a great place .Grandma and Grandpa met me as soon as I got here and 47 me around some good places . The angels are so 48 ,and I love to watch them fly . I got to sit on Gods knee and talk to him like I was somebody 49 . I told God that I wanted to 50 you a letter and tell you good-bye and everything , but I knew that wasnt 51 . God secretly handed me some paper and his own personal pen to write to you this letter with . I think Gabriel is the name of the angel that is going to drop this 52 off to you .Oh , by the way Mom , nobody else can see what is written on this paper but you . To everyone else , it is just a blank sheet of paper .I almost 53 to let you know-now I dont 54 any more because the cancer is all gone. Im glad because I neednt stand that pain any more . God himself couldnt stand to see me suffer the 55 either , so he sent The Angel of Mercy to get me .41.A. tell B. miss C. hear D. see42.A. accept B. receive C. get D. adapt43.A. scared B. upset C. lonely D. exhausted44.A. girl B. boy C. man D. woman45.A. robots B. papers C. cars D. dolls46.A. sad B. worried C. angry D. glad47.A. looked B. turned C. went D. showed48.A. unkind B. friendly C. ugly D. generous49.A. necessary B. strange C. important D. impossible50.A. write B. hear C. get D. receive51.A. asked B. forbidden C. allowed D. required52.A. card B. email C. parcel D. letter53.A. forgot B. remembered C. memorized D. knew54.A. injure B. damage C. hurt D. harm55.A. hunger B. love C. thirst D. pain第二节(共10小题，每小题15分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。One morning，I was waiting at the bus stop，worried about being late for school.There were many people 56.(wait)at the bus stop，and some of them looked very anxious and 57.(disappoint)When the bus finally came，we all hurried on board.I got a place next 59. the window，so I had a good view of the sidewalk.A boy on a bike caught my attention.He 60.(ride) beside the bus and waving his arms.I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver， 61. he refused to stop 62. we reached the next stop.Still，the boy kept riding.He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting.Finally，when we came to the next stop，the boy came up to the door of the bus，and I heard an 63. (excite)conversation.Then the driver stood up