山东历年高考英语试题及答案.doc

英 语 试 题 本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷1至12页，第二卷13至14页。共150分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1考生应将自己的姓名、准考号及所有答案填写在答题卡上。 2答题要求见答题卡上的“填涂样例”和“注意事项”。第一卷(三部分，共115分) 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18.答案是B1. Why is the man angry with Anne? A. She hasnt turned up. B. She drives too slowly. C. She is too rude to him.2. What are the speakers talking about? A. Past experiences. B. Family members. C. Travelling abroad.3. What time will the two speakers leave? A. At 5:30. B. At 6:00. C. At 7:00.4. Where does this conversation most probably take place? A. At a gas station. B. At a restaurant. C. In a car.5. How will the woman go to New York? A. By car. B. By air. C. By train.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the topic of the dialogue? A. Talking about a job. B. Asking for advice. C. Talking about good friends.7. According to Bettys suggestion, what should the mans application begin with? A. His working experience. B. Something about his family. C. His education at school.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。8. When does the man arrive? A. Before the party. B. After the party. C. At the middle of the party.9. Who is visiting the woman for the weekend? A. Her sister. B. Her student. C. Her teacher.10. How does the woman know Bob? A. He has just been introduced to her. B. She has taken lessons from him. C. They have met at a party before. 听第8段材料，回答第11到14题。11. What can the new product probably be used to do? A. Do some housework. B. Settle family problems. C. Manage money matters.12. What is the robot programmed to do? A. Shopping and figuring. B. Repairing and guarding. C. Cleaning and washing.13. What does the woman think of the product? A. Its safe enough. B. Its too expensive. C. Its worth buying.14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Reporter and manager. B. Customer and salesman. C. Housewife and shopkeeper. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. Whats been done to the floor recently? A. Its been broken. B. Its been painted. C. Its been burnt.16. Why isnt there a notice? A. The workers forgot to put one up. B. The workers have taken it away. C. The headmaster said it wasnt necessary.17. Why are the workers walking on the floor? A. They want to put up the notice. B. They want to repair the floor. C. Theyve forgotten about the wet floor.18. Where can you hear this speech? A. At a conference. B. At a welcome party. C. At a farewell party.19. When did the two companies start trading with each other? A. 12 years ago. B. 20 years ago. C. Not mentioned.20. What is the purpose of the present visit of the Canadian guests? A. To continue the good relations between the two countries. B. To repair their relations between the two companies. C. To strengthen the relations between the two companies.第二部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21. The story of _ American South will be one of hope and success with some signs that _ new, different South is coming out of its dark past. A. the; a B. an; a C. 不填; a D. an; the22. -Hi, King, I heard you went to see the parrots instead of traveling to Calgary yesterday. -Yes, I did. You see, Im _ a bird watcher than a traveler. A. less B. more C. better D. worse23. -I didnt tell my parents that I Would leave home. -You _ when you left home since you are living with them. A. ought to have B. might have C. should D. must24. I welcome the news _ attacks on women on the railways are 19 percent down. A. which B. that C. when D. whether25. -Mr. Smith, you are arrested for stealing. Please sign here. -Arrested? Stealing? _ A. Are you all right? B. You cant be serious! C. Im a foreigner. D. It doesnt matter.26. We _ you ever since you sent us the fax informing us of your date of arrival. A. expected B. were expecting C. are expecting D. have been expecting27. You look that light-hearted. Nothing seems _ to you. A. to happen B. to be happened C. to have happened D. to have been happened28. The film A World without Thieves _ a great success and brought in a large profit to the cinema. A. appreciated B. enjoyed C. won D. seized29. He kept a little notebook, in which _ the names and addresses of his friends. A. wrote B. writing C. was written D. were written30. -Do you think you could get this parcel _ for me, please? - Consider it done ! A. to mail B. mailed C. mailing D. mail31. -Marys gone out with _ his name-you know, the boy with the red car? - Oh, its Jack. A. thats B. its C. whats D. whos32. He is totally devoted and is one of the few that can always _ the best in his students. A. bring about B. bring out C. bring up D. bring on33. The European market has long been favoring a number of African and Caribbean countries, _ former colonies of Britain or France. A. many of whom B. many of them C. many of which D. and many of them34. Although _ after the Civil War, the American blacks still took no important role in the white Americans except as servants and laborers. A. no longer being slaves B. were no longer slaves C. no longer slaves D. no longer been slaves35. _ the news, so far, has been good, there may be days ahead when it is bad. A. While B. When C. As D. Since第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 It was pouring outside. We all stood there _36_, some patiently, others annoyed_37_ nature messed up(弄糟) their hurried day. I got lost in the sound and sight of the heavens _38_ away the dirt and dust of the world. Mom, lets run through the rain, “a girls voice _39_ me. No, honey. Well wait until it _40_ down a bit, Mom replied. The young girl waited about another minute and _41_: Mom, lets run through the rain. Well get wet if we do,” Mom said. No, we wont, Mom. Thats not what you said this morning, the young girl said as she _42_ her Moms arm. This morning? _43_ did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet? Dont you remember? When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer, you said, If God can get us through this, he can get us through _44_. The entire crowd turned _45_. Mom paused and thought for a moment about _46_ she would say. Now some would laugh it off and scold her for being _47_. But then we heard, Honey, you are _48_. Lets run through the rain. If we get wet, maybe we just need washing, Mom said. Then _49_ they ran. We all stood _50_, smiling and laughing as they ran past the cars. Yes, they got wet. But they were _51_ by a few who screamed and laughed like children all the _52_ to their cars. Circumstances(境况) or people can take away your material possessions, and they can even take away your _53_. But no one can ever take away your precious _54_. So, dont forget to make time and take the _55_ to make memories every day! I hope you still take the time to run through the rain.36. A. talkingB. waitingC. complaining D. expecting37. A. as ifB. even if C. because D. when38. A. taking B. putting C. drivingD. washing39. A. caught B. broke C. impressed D. called40. A. slows B. comes C. pushes D. calms41. A. asked B. repeated C. required D. added42. A. pulled B. touched C. waved D. felt43. A. Why B. How C. When D. Where44. A. the rain B. the disease C. anything D. something45. A. still B. silent C. serious D. angry46. A. what B. how C. whether D. if47. A. dishonest B. silly C. daring D. forgetful48. A. right B. wrong C. stupid D. clever49. A. off B. along C. on D. over50. A. sighing B. joking C. discussing D. watching51. A. followed B. guided C. respected D. praised59,. A. time B. way C. same D. best53. A. house B. money C. health D. time54. A. children B. memories C. courage D. experience55. A. possibilities B. opportunities C. risk D. challenge第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。A Many people often say there is more stress (压力) in todays society than in years past. In fact, these people are comparing our lives with that of the cave man, who didnt have to worry about the stock market or the atomic bomb. They forget that the cave man worried about being eaten by a hear while he was asleep, or about dying of hunger-things that few people worry much about today. Actually stress is a normal state of affairs, and its important that people understand what they are talking about when they speak about stress. Whenever anyone experiences something unpleasant, for lack of a better word they say they are under stress. Yet there is such a thing as pleasant stress-as in the case of the Olympic winner at the moment of his glory, or a conductor as his orchestra(乐队) performs particularly well. They are just sending out excitement, and they are giving off all the stress hormones(荷尔蒙)exactly the same as if they were in low spirits or had just heard of a death in the family. We call the pleasant or healthy kind eustress” and the unpleasant or unhealthy kind distress. Then how can people deal with stress? The secret is not to avoid it but to do your own thing. It implies doing what you like to do and what you are made to do at your own speed. For most people, it is really a matter of learning how to live and how to behave in various situations, to decide: “Do I really want to take my fathers business or be a musician?” If you really want to be a musician, then be one.56. What can be inferred from the first paragraph? A. Modern people experiences more stress than the cave man. B. The cave man experienced more stress than modern people. C. People dont suffer more stress today; its just that they think they do. D. Modern people have the same worries as the cave man did.57. In which of the following situations will you feel eustress? A. Your favorite football team has lost an important game. B. You have failed an important examination. C. You are informed of an accident of your best friend. D. You have won the first prize in an English competition.58. The purpose of writing the passage is to let us know A. stress does not necessarily refer to unpleasant experience B. distress is what people call the pleasant kind of stress C. an Olympic winner feels the same stress as one who loses a family member D. people will feel eustress and distress at the same time59. According to the passage, how can people deal with stress? A. Do things that you really want to do. B. Do whatever youre expected to do. C. Try to do things successfully.D. Refuse to do whatever youre told to.B The playwright George Bernard Shaw once said humorously, England and America are two nations divided by a common language. If he were writing today, he might add divided by a common technology-E-mail. Two completely different styles of e-mail have formed on either side of the Atlantic-Euromail and Amerimail. Amerimail is informal and chatty. Its likely to begin with a Hiand end with a Bye. The chances of Amerimail containing a smiley face or an xoxo are disturbingly high. We Americans are unwilling to dive into the meat of an e-mail. We feel we have to first inform recipients(收信人)about our vacation on the island which was really excellent except the jellyfish were biting and the kids caught a bad cold, so we had to skip the whale watching trip, but about that investors meeting in New York. Amerimail is a bundle of contradictions (矛盾), casual and yet direct, respectful yet over proud. In other words, Amerimail is America. Euromail is stiff and cold often beginning with a formal Dear Mr. X and ending with a simple Sincerely. You wont find any mention of kids or the weather or jellyfish in Euromail. Its all business. Its also slow. Your correspondent (通信者)might take days even weeks to answer a message. Euromail is exactly like the Europeans themselves. Recently about 100 managers were asked on both sides of the Atlantic whether they noticed differences in e-mail styles. Most said yes. Here are a few of their observations: Americans tend to write (e-mails) exactly as they speak. Why dont you just call me instead of writing five e-mails back and forth? Europeans are less interested in checking e-mail. In general, Americans are much more responsive to e-mail-they respond faster and provide more information. So which is better, Euromail or Amerimail? I realize its not popular these days to suggest we have anything to learn from Europeans, but Im fed up with an inbox filled with casual, barely meaningful e-mails from friends and colleagues. If the alternative is a few earnestly written, carefully worded bits of Euromail, then I say: Bring it on.60. What did George Bernard Shaw mean by saying England and America are two nations divided by a common language.? A. There is not much difference between British English and American English. B. Both England and America speak the common language, so they are much the same. C. Either England or America is a divided nation, though they share a common language. D. There is sharp difference between England and America despite their common language.61. Which of the following is most likely to be the meat of an Amerimail? A. The jellyfish were biting. B. We had an excellent vocation on the island. C. We had to skip the whale watching trip. D. We were to attend the investors meeting in New York.62. On receiving an e-mail, Europeans tend to A. respond to it immediately and earnestly B. take more time than Americans to respond it C. respond by calling up their correspondent D. never respond to it at all63. We can conclude from the passage that A. the different e-mail styles do much harm to the relationship between the two sides on Atlantic B. Amerimail is more appreciated by the writer for being informative and casually written C. Euromail always impresses the writer as something more pleasant to read D. the writer doesnt favor either email style as both have their own shortcomingsCISC (HS) Reference No. S006864 New South WalesStudent Date of Birth: 19/08/1988 Department of Education and Training International Students CentreHong Xue 827-839 George Street PO Box 70760 Waratah Street Broadway NSW 21007Croydon Park NSW 2133 Phone: (612) 9217 4801 1300 302 456 Fax: (612) 9212 6721 .au/international/WARNING LETTERDear Hong Xue, As you are aware, your student visa regulations set out a number of conditions applying to your visa. It has come to our attention that you are failing to meet the following conditions: You must maintain accommodation, support and general welfare arrangements that have been approved by your education provider if you: have not turned 18; and are not staying in Australia with: -a parent -a custodian(监护人); or -a relative who has been nominated(指定)by your parent or a custodian, is aged at least 21 and is of good character.Note: You must not change those arrangements without the written approval of your education provider.You must obey the following rules: 1. During term time you must: a) remain in your homestay during the school term; b) come home every night; and c) inform your guardian at all times of your whereabouts. 2. On weekends you must: a) have your guardians permission to stay with friends; and b) inform your guardian of the name, address and phone numbers of people you are visiting. 3. You must return your guardians telephone calls.This will be your only warning. If you continue to breach(违反)your student visa regulations we will report you to the Department of Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs. Such action may lead to the cancellation(取消)of your student visa. Please contact me on (612) 9217 4801 or fax (612) 9212 6721 if you have questions about your enrolment.Yours sincerelyTracey CarlonStudent AdvisorInternational Students CentreNSW Department of Education and Training64. Whats the purpose of writing this letter? A. To remind the recipient of the conditions fo