陕西省师大附中2012届高三高考模拟试题英语.doc

陕西师大附中高2012届高考英语模拟试题 注意事项：1. 本试卷由选择题和非选择题两大部分组成。选择题包括第一部分和第二部分；非选择题为第三部分。总分150分，时间120分钟。2. 考生领到试卷后，须按规定在试卷上填写姓名、准考证号，并在答题卡上涂对应的试卷类型信息点。3. 选择题答案必须用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上指定区域内，其他试题在指定区域内作答。考试结束后，将答题页和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节 语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出划线部分与所给单词的划线部分发音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. forced A. improved B. fetched C. stayed D. limited2. breathA. clothes B. theory C. within D. southern3. wool A. smooth B. boot C. cook D. foolish4. grandfather A. surface B. handsome C. grasp D. wander5. exactly A. exhibition B. express C. excuse D. example第二节 情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。A. Did things go well today?B. Did other colleagues in your company get a rise, too?C. How about eating out tonight? D. Yes, you are right. E. Your eyes are shining and your mouth is smiling. F. How did things go in your office today?G. No, but very close.Husband: Hi, darling. Im home.Wife: 6 Husband: Well, just as usual. Wife: Come on, Ive known you for years. Your face tells me something has happened. Husband:Is that so ? Wife: 7 Tell me, what happened?Husband: Guess!Wife : Youre promoted? ks5uHusband: 8 Wife: You got a rise? Husband: Right! You deserve a reward. 9 Wife: Sure. But tell me everything from the very beginning.You didnt mention anything about this to me. Husband: I wasnt expecting a rise myself. I wasnt even aware that today was payday when I got to work this morning. Wife: 10 Husband: No, I think I was the only one. The manager talked to me this morning. He said I had been working quite hard and wanted me to keep up the good work. Wife: Congratulations! Now lets go to celebrate.第三节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题, 每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11. Thank you for sending us _ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have done us _ great service.A. 不填；a B. the；a C. 不填；不填 D. the；不填12. I watched the girl step off the sidewalk, _the road, and _ into the post office.A. crossed; disappearB. cross; disappearC. to cross; to disappear D. crossed; disappeared13. The manager entered the office and was happy to learn that four-fifths of the tickets _.A. was booked B. had been booked C. were booked D. have been booked14. Now that we _ all the money, its no use turning on me and saying its all my fault.A. had lost B. lost C. have lost D. lose15. -Your book, Tommy? -No, Mom, its my friends. -Remember to return it to _ name is on it.A. what B. which C. whose D. whosever16. -How much vinegar did you put in the soup? -Im sorry to say, _. I forgot. A. no B. no one C. nothing D. none17. -The weather is too cold _ March this year. -It was still _ when I came here years ago. A. for; colder B. in; cold C. in; hot D. for; hotter18. Many Chinese airline companies had intended to get much business, but it _ so bad.A. made out B. turned outC. went out D. carried out19. To be well fit for the job, _. A. a good knowledge of physics is needed B. one needs to have a good knowledge of physics C. it is required that one should have a good knowledge of physics D. a good knowledge of physics is important20. These achievements_ without the contribution of Qian Xuesen, a key leader of the New Chinas nuclear, missile and so onAwould have been unthinkable Bwould not be unthinkableCwould be unthinkableDwould not have been unthinkable21. I have been keeping the portrait _ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my childhood in Paris. ks5u A. that B. from which C. where D. in case that22. -You dont seem to be quite yourself today. Whats wrong?-Oh, Im suffering from a cold. Nothing serious, _.A. yet B. indeed C. though D. anyway23. - Oh my god! You _ wear slippers to attend the conference- Im sorry I forgot there is a conferenceAmustBcanCshouldDshall24. -We must thank you for taking the trouble to cook us a meal. -_. A. With pleasure B. It doesnt matter C. It was no trouble at all D. By all means25. -So you missed the meeting. -_. I got there five minutes before it finished. A. Not at all B. Not exactly C. Not especially D. Not really第四节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。One day a mother brought home a small 26 and gave it to her little girl on her birthday. She told her little girl that the jar was 27 , and that she could write to her mommy about anything in the world and then put it in the jar. And 28 , in its place, there would be a 29 for her. Soon the jar became a special part of their lives. The little girl loved to get 30 from her mommy. They always told her how 31 she was. Sometimes, too, there would be a little 32 in the jar with a note telling her how 33 her mommy was of her. She 34 all of her mommys letters in a pretty box by her bed. The mother 35 each of her little girls letters, too. As the years went by, that little girl 36 into a young lady and then got married and started a 37 of her own. For the first time, the jar sat 38 . The mother dusted the jar every day and sometimes looked inside, 39 sadly that the magic jar years had to end. One day the young lady came to 40 her mother. She went straight to her mothers room, opened the chest at the end of her bed, and found what she was looking for. She 41 a piece of paper and put it in the jar, and 42 it to her mother. The mother opened the magic jar and there was that note from so long ago, Youre going to be a 43 ! And when that baby boy was born months later, there was the jar 44 in his nursery (育儿室) with a blue bow tied around it, and a note that read,Magic jar years never 45 : they are always just beginning.26. A. jar B. box C. bag D. toy27. A. worthy B . magic C. beautiful D. cheap 28. A. thus B. somewhat C. later D. anyway 29. A. doll B. candy C. book D. note 30. A. letters B. sweets C. flowers D. gifts 31. A. fat B. special C. ordinary D. wise 32. A. air B. love C. present D. money 33. A. ashamed B. afraid C. tired D. proud 34. A. kept B. hid C. buried D. forgot 35. A. marked B. treasured C. counted D. numbered 36. A. developed B. turned C. grew D. fell 37. A. business B. factory C. shop D. home 38. A. empty B. straight C. full D. shining 39. A. judging B. remembering C. realizing D. knowing 40. A. treat B. award C. visit D. notice 41. A. designed B. cut C. prepared D. folded 42. A. handed B. fell C. posted D. sent 43. A. hero B. grandma C. beginner D. mother44. A. hanging B. placing C. sitting D. lying 45. A. disappear B. sell C. break D. end 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AIt is common and usual to see people freak out when they face challenges in their life. We all pass in different life problems and challenges. No one is free of life problems. Only a dead man faces no problem. As long as you are alive, challenges are everywhere. How do you face problems and challenges in your life? Problems and challenges are the building blocks of your personality. They make you who you are. Besides, whether what happened in your life builds or destructs you depends on how you look at it. If you take your problems as troubles, they will be troubles and may cause destruction. If you take them as constructive tools, you are going to be built up on them. Problems are everywhere. No one can avoid them. And they are good too. They open up a different look and opportunity if you are willing to see. When you face troubles, do not frustrate or freak out. Just cool yourself to think in a different direction. Think in a positive way. Every problem has its own good as well as bad sides. Focus on the good one. Look at the bright side. Besides, there is always a good person, perhaps your mom or dad, or one of your friends, right beside you who can turn everything in to your best if you are willing to turn to them. No matter what happens, they will be there to help you. Trust them and they will never let you down. All you need to know is that you are loved wherever you are. 46. Whats the meaning of the underlined phrase “freak out” in Paragraph 1 ?A. Feel shy. B. Stay calm. C. Keep up. D. Feel upset.47. In Paragraph 2, the writer implies that_A. problems cause troubles B. attitude is everything C. challenges can be avoided D. personalities are built on failures 48. According to the last paragraph, when were in trouble, we _.A. can only depend on our parents B. are not alone C. should only believe ourselves D. are not confident49. Whats the writer purpose to write the passage?A. To encourage. B. To compare. C. To prove. D. To explain. Bks5uAmericans are thinking about national education standards recently developed by teachers and other education experts. The National Governors Association (NGA) and the Council of Chief State School Officers (CCSSO) led the effort.The United States, unlike other nations, has never had the same school standards across the country. What is the reason? Education is not discussed in the Constitution. That document limits the responsibilities of the federal government. Other responsibilites, like education, fall to each state.Local control of education probably was a good idea two hundred years ago. People stayed in the same place and schools knew what students needed to learn. But today, people move to differentcities. And some people work at jobs that did not exist even twenty years ago.Many American educators say that getting a good education should not depend on where you live. They say that some states have lowered their standards in order to increase student scores on tests required by the No Child Left behind Act.Kara Schlosser is communications director for the CCSSO. She says the new standards clearly state what a student should be able to do to be successful in college and work.Forty-eight states have a1ready shown approval for the standards. Two states refuse to accept the idea. Critics say that working toward the same standards in every state will not guarantee excellence for all. Some educators in Massachusetts say adopting the national standards will hurt their students because the state standards are even higher. Others say the change will be too costly, requiring new textbooks and different kinds of training for teachers. Still others fear federal control.Supporters say the standards are goals and do not tell states or teachers how to teach. They also say the federal government is not forcing acceptance. However, approving the standards will help states qualify (取得资格)for some federal grant money.50. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Local Control of Education Standards out of DateB. American National Education Standards under ConsiderationC. Education Standards in Each State-Good or Bad. D. Acceptance of the New Standards in the United States51. Why is local control of education no 1onger a good idea today?A. Because local standards are limited.B. Because it is required by the federal government.C. Because people today moves among states more often than before.D. Because America has never had the same school standards throughout thecountry.52. Some people are against the nationa1 education standards because_A. the standards are higher than those of each stateB. they are not yet prepared for the new standardsC. the standards may prevent some students gaining excellenceD. they dont want the federal government to train their teachers53. If a state agrees to accept the national standards, it will probably get _.A. more students B. advice on how to improve teaching C. better textbooks D. money from the federal governmentCCancer is feared by everyone. And there is more and more fear about cancer. Not the disease itself there is no such thing as a high incidence rates (发生率)of cancer . Except for lung cancer, mostly caused by cigarette smoking ,the incidence rates are not on the rise. However, some kinds of cancer are decreasing. But the fear of cancer is catching, and the country stands at risk of an anxiety. The earth itself is coming to seem like a huge carcinogen(致癌物). The ordinary, more or less, scientific statement that something between 80 and 90 percent of all cancers are due to things in the environment is taken to mean that none of us will be safe until the whole environment is “cleaned up.” This is not at all the meaning.The 80-percent calculation is based on the unthinkable differences in the incidence of cancer in various societies around the world for example, the high incidence of liver cancer in Africa and the Far East, stomach cancer in Japan, breast cancer in Western Europe and North America, and the relatively low figures for breast cancer in Japan and parts of Africa and for liver cancer in America. These data shows there may be specific environmental influences, but largely based on personal life-style, which determines the incidence of various forms of cancer in different communities that is all the data suggests. The overall incidence of cancer, counting up all the cases, is probable roughly the same everywhere.54. According to the passage, the incidence of cancer is generally believed _. A. to be based on inactive life style B. to be due to anxiety C. to result from environmental influences D. to be caused by heavy smoking55. It can be inferred from the passage that the writers opinion about the relationship between cancer and environment is_.A. positiveB. negativeC. neutral D. approving56. According to the passage, the writer seems to feel that_.A. cancer risk is on the riseB. the whole earth resembles a huge carcinogenC. the risk of catching cancer is not so great as most people thinkD. cancer can be cured sooner or later57. Which of the following would be the best TITLE for the passage?A. Cancer and EnvironmentB. The Fear Caused by CancersC. Data on Cancer IncidenceD. Cancer and its Investigation DNew York Helmsley HotelNew York City, NYKAYAK members are specially offered the New York Helmsley Hotel, a world class hotel located in the heart of Midtown Manhattan, within walking distance of Times Square, Grand Central Station and the United Nations, as well as the Theatre District and Rockefeller Center.Gaylord PalmsOrlando, FLGay1ord Palms Hote1 and Convention Center offers excitement to KAYAK members with world-class restaurants, dynamic on-site recreation, and breathtakingly beau1iful gardens under glass. The Gaylord offers great room and food service close to the worlds most thrilling place-Disney, SeaWorld, and Universal.Affinia ChicagoChicago, ILSteps from the Magnificent Mile, the Affinia Chicago is best known for its perfect location at the Windy Citys center of shopping, entertainment, culture and business. Known for its fast pace, famous museums, amazing buildings, and action-packed sporting events, Chicago offers something for every KAYAK member.The Liaison Capitol Hill, An Affinia HotelWashington DCKAYAK members seeking the typical DC experience are offered the Liaison Capitol Hill. Having a great location on Capitol Hill, The Liaison Capitol Hill is the closest hotel to the U. S. Capitol. The Smithsonian, Union Station and dozens of the countrys most visited museums and monuments are within walking distance.58. What do these hotels have in common?A. They are all near shopping center.B. They are all favorably located.C. They al1 have wor1d-class restaurants.D. They all attract people with their low prices.59. Which might be the best place for parents with kids to spend their holiday?A. Orlando, FL B. Chicago, IL.C. Washington DC D. New York City, NY60. If you are interested in museums, which may be your best hotels to stay in?A. New York Helmsley Hotel and Affinia Chicago.B. The Liaison Capitol Hill and Gaylord Palms.C. The Liaison Capitol Hill and Affinia Chicago.D. Gaylord Palms and New York Helmsley Hotel.第二节 （共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从下框的A-F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。A. The education in Paris B. The culture of ParisC. The population growth in ParisD. The production of ParisE. The industries in Paris F. The introduction of Paris61. Paris, the capital and the largest city of the country, is in north central France. The Paris metropolitan area contains nearly 20 % of the nations population and is the economic, cultural, and political center of France. The French government have historically favored the city as the site for all decision making; thus powerfully attracting nearly all of the nations activities. 62.Paris has grown steadily since it was chosen as the national capital in the late 10th century. With the introduction of the Industrial Revolution, a great number of people moved to the city from the country during the 19th century. The migration was especially stimulated by the construction of