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北师大版2020年中考英语真题试卷 A卷一、 完形填空。 (共1题;共10分)1. (10分)阅读下列短文. 掌握其大意. 然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One day, the students of Class 6 were reading in the classroom. Mrs. Brown came in and told the whole class they would have to change the 1the next week. All of the students disagreed 2Mrs. Brown, so they shouted when Mrs. Brown said it was because a new student would 3the class. Why must we move to another classroom just because someone new is coming? One of them asked 4. Mrs. Brown stood there without saying anything. After a few minutes, she told them to be 5to their new classmate and then she left.The following week, the head teacher, Mr White himself brought the new student to their class. 6,he pushed the new student to the class because the student was in a wheelchair(轮椅). Mr. White introduced the new student Jeff to the class. He said that Jeff now was a 7of the class and they should work together. He added, Helping each other is very important. 8could fully understand what Mr. White meant at first.Over time, they began to understand the reason. Jeff was a9student and often helped the students who didnt understand their work. The class felt very thankful to him. They took care of him because they knew that when someone did something for you, you should do something 10in return.(1)A . classmates B . lessons C . teacher D . classroom (2)A . for B . of C . with D . from (3)A . leave B . join C . help D . visit (4)A . politely B . terribly C . angrily D . happily (5)A . kind B . useful C . honest D . careful (6)A . So far B . Above all C . As usual D . In fact (7)A . hope B . member C . monitor D . symbol (8)A . Nobody B . Somebody C . Anybody D . Everybody (9)A . lucky B . funny C . clever D . strict (10)A . out B . down C . off D . back 二、 阅读理解。 (共3题;共28分)2. (10分)读下面关于一位英国男孩的文章,判断文章后面句子的正误。 Jim is an English boy. He comes to China with his father and mother. They come here to work. Jim comes here to study.He is in No.5 Middle School. He gets up early every day. He isnt late for school. He studies hard. He can read English well. He often helps us with our English, and we often help him with his Chinese. After class he likes playing football, swimming, running, jumping and riding. He makes many friends here. We are glad to stay with him. On Sunday he often helps his mother clean the house, mend something or do the shopping. He likes Chinese food very much.He likes living here. He likes Chinese students very much. We all like him, too.(1)Jim doesnt get up late every day. (2)He often teaches us English. (3)After class , he likes singing and playing basketball. (4)On Sunday his mother often helps him clean the house. (5)Jim doesnt like Chinese food. 3. (8分)阅读理解 You might eat dinner together as a family or you may all sit in the living room and watch TV, but you might not talk much. So a family meeting is necessary. If you have a busy family, a weekly meeting is a good idea. You can talk about a problem or make a plan in the meeting.Having family meetings is a good way to improve(改善)communication among all family members. Everyone who lives in the home should be encouraged to join in the family meeting. That includes(包括)not only the nuclear family, but also any relative (亲戚)that lives in the house, such as grandparents or cousins.Everyone in the meeting should get some time to talk. If some people dont want to talk, just ask them about the best thing that happened to them that day. It might help start the conversation(交谈).You also need to make some simple rules for your meetings. Only one person talks at a time or No smart phone use during meetings may make everyone stay respectful(尊重人的). You can use your first meeting to make a few simple rules that everyone agrees on. If your kids have trouble waiting their turn to talk, you can find a fun way to let them know that only one person talks at a time. Use a pen or a ball to show that its your turn to talk. When you finish speaking, you pass the pen or the ball to someone else.(1)What should people do in a family meeting according to the passage? A . Have dinner together.B . Watch TV in the living room.C . Communicate with each other.D . Clean the living room together.(2)What does a nuclear family(Paragraph 2)include? A . Parents and relatives.B . Parents and children.C . Parents and grandparents.D . All the members in the house.(3)What is the last paragraph mainly about? A . How to make a family meeting go well.B . What you shouldnt do in a family meeting.C . How to make a family meeting interesting.D . What children can learn from a family meeting.(4)Who is the passage written for? A . Parents.B . Children.C . Volunteers.D . Teachers.4. (10分)阅读理解 American people like to say Thank you when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so too. It is a very good habit.You should say thank you when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. Thank you is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters.Excuse me is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. Its not polite to break others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them say.Excuse me first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others.Lets learn to say Thank you and Excuse me.(1)You should say Thank you when . A . you say something kind to othersB . you help othersC . someone helps youD . you need others to help you(2)From the passage we know Thank you is . A . widely used in the worldB . used more often than Excuse meC . used only by AmericansD . used only between friends(3)You should say Excuse me if . A . you want to speak to othersB . you help othersC . someone helps youD . you like something(4)When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way, you should say . A . Thank youB . Thats very kind of youC . Excuse meD . Im sorry(5)This passage mainly tells us the way . A . to be happyB . to be politeC . to help othersD . to learn from Americans三、 语法填空。 (共1题;共5分)5. (5分)根据短文内容,在空白处填入合适的单词,使短文内容完整、通顺。 Im an English boy. My _ is Tom Green. Tom is my _ name. My _ number is 9087166,and you can talk with me (与我交流) online (在网上). My sister is a teacher (教师). _ name is Sally Green. She and I _ in China now. 四、 阅读理解 七选五。 (共1题;共5分)6. (5分)左栏是五个人的购物需求描述,右栏是七种产品的介绍。请将五个人与符合他们需求的产品配对。 _Bob is often late for school because he always gets up late. This makes his teacher mad. He needs to buy something to wake him up in the morning._Tim likes listening to music when he is free. And he has to send e-mails to his customers(顾客)every day. He wants to buy something that can help him._Summer has come. Tony is fat and he cant sleep well on such hot days. This troubles him a lot. Hed like to buy something to make him feel cool._Alice often washes her hair late at night. It is often wet when she goes to bed. She is going to buy something that can dry her hair in a short time._Susan is a housewife. She has to do the washing for her family every day. She gets tired of it. She is in need of a product to do it for her.A. This electric product can make you cool during the hot days. It can help you change the temperature and control the humidity(湿度) of your room.B. You can do many things with this product, such as sending e-mails, playing games, getting on line and so on. You can also listen to the music with it when you want to relax.C. This electric product is useful to all of us. People often have one at home. It is often put up on the wall. If you want to know the time, just take a look at it.DThis can help you wash your dirty clothes and dry them. What you need to do is to return it on and later hang the clothes on the line. With this electric product, life will be a lot easier for you.E. Each family needs this product. You can use it to store meat, vegetables, fruits, drinks and medicine. It can keep them cool and fresh so that they will not go bad easily on hot days.F. It is a very helpful product which tells you the time. It can wake you up with a piece of music any time you want, but you have to set the time first.G. When you wash your hair, you need this product. It can make your wet hair dry in a minute. It can also be used for drying your wet clothes or some other wet things.五、 单词拼写。根据下列句中的汉语提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式, (共5题;共5分)7. (1分)They are busy _(准备) for the picnic on Sunday.8. (1分)Our school is ready to _(募集) money for the old people in the poor mountains area.9. (1分)If you want to speak English well, you need to have _(谈话) as much as possible with your friend.10. (1分)About 200,000 _(游客) came to Taier zhuang Ancient Town during May 1 holidays. Its difficult to believe.11. (1分)He was a _(可爱的) little boy.六、 汉译英。 (共1题;共2分)12. (2分)警察没有发现什么奇怪的事情。 The police didnt find _ _.七、 短文改错。 (共1题;共5分)13. (5分)下面短文中的画线部分是错误的,请改正,但不得改变原文意思,并将正确答案写在右边相应题号的横线上。 Im John. Im at Grade Eight, Rocky Mountain High Schoo
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