人教版高中英语必修四 专题总结 学案：Unit1 Women of achievement知识讲练课.doc

unit 5theme parksperiod 1新知预习课自主预习after this class,students will be able to:1.memorize the spelling and meaning of the important words in this part:theme,central,various,cartoon,whichever,fantasy,amusement,swing,attraction,tourism,wherever,unique,carpenter,engine,preserve,length,deed,sword,tournament,settler,athletic,translator,minority,cloth,jungle,creature, sunlight,advance,advanced,brand,outing,admission,shuttle,freeway,souvenir,sneaker,brochure,etc.2.use the following phrases to make simple sentences:be famous for,no wonder,be modelled after,in advance,get close to,come to life.词汇快测1.连一连a.words (词汇连线)(1)fantasya.外出;短途旅行;远足(2)attractionb.纪念品(3)tourismc.少数;少数民族(4)preserved.前进;促进;提前(5)settlere.移民;殖民者(6)minorityf.吸引;有吸引力的事物(7)advanceg.幻想;怪念头(8)outingh.保存;保留;保护区(9)admissioni.允许进入;入场费;承认(10)souvenirj.旅游业b.phrases (短语连线)(1)根据模仿;仿造a.be famous for(2)提前b.get close to(3)接近c.no wonder(4)活跃起来d.be modelled after(5)难怪;不足为奇e.in advance(6)以而闻名e to life2.根据释义写出单词(1) several different types of(2) the main subject of a talk,book,film or something else(3) to keep something as it is;an area of land made available for a special group of people or animals to live in(4) to or at any place,position or situation(5) something that is pleasant to think about but is not real(6) action,usually a very great one or a very bad one(7) the measurement of something from one end to the other(8) being the only one of its kind;unlike anything else(9) in the middle of an area or an object精讲词汇some of the words and expressions are of great importance in this unit.let us pay more attention to them and make up for the missing parts of the sentences at the same time.1.theme,subject与topic【完成句子】(1)the for his lecture is “learn from comrade lei feng”.他演讲的题目是“向雷锋同志学习”。(2)the of the poem is love and peace.这首诗的主题是爱与和平。(3)whats the of his new play?他这部新剧的主题是什么?(4)whats the song of the movie?这部电影的主题曲是什么?这三个词都有“题目、话题、主题”之意,常可通用,只有语境上的一些差别。theme(谈话或写作)主题;某人观念的核心;(乐曲的)主题、主旋律;比subject意义狭窄,但更为正式。subject(谈话、讨论、书、电影等的)主题,话题;学科,科目,课程;实验对象;主语。topic指讨论、文章等的题目、话题等,是通俗用语。2.preserve与reserve【完成句子】(1)he was anxious to his reputation.他急于维护自己的名声。(2)the society was set up to endangered species extinction.成立这个协会是为了保护濒危物种不致灭绝。(3)my friend here helped me a double room and a single room last weekend.上周我这儿的朋友帮我预定了一个双人间和一个单人间。(4)these seats are for the elderly and the disabled.这些座位是留给老人和残疾人坐的。(5)the money was being kept for their retirement.他们把钱存着以备退休后使用。preserve vt.保存,维护,保留;维持的原状,保养;贮存,保鲜;使继续存活,保护n.c,u保护(区)preserve sb/sth from 保护某人/某物免受reserve sth for.保留或储备某物keep/hold sth in reserve 储备某物以备用preserve保护,维护,保存,储藏。强调收藏、保存使之完好无损或质量不变,常与食物、博物馆的展品搭配。reserve指意见、看法等的“保留”,座位的“预订”;货币或物资的“储备”。当名词讲时意为“自然保护区”,和preserve同义。3.come across,come up,come out与come up with【完成句子】(1)your problem at the meeting.你的问题在会议上提出来了。(2)the sun .太阳升起了。(3)i my college classmate in town.在镇上我偶然遇到了我的大学同学。(4)the authors new book just .作家的新书刚出版。(5)the doctor a good idea.这个医生提出了一个好想法。come across 偶然遇到或发现come out 出版;结果come up 被提及;出现;(太阳、月亮等)上升;靠近;(小草等)发芽come up with 想出;提出4.admission与permission【完成句子】(1)she failed to gain to the university of her choice.她未被自己选择的大学录取。(2)he took the car without .他未经许可擅自使用了汽车。(3)the publisher is responsible for obtaining the necessary to reproduce illustrations.出版者负责取得准予复制插图的必要许可文件。(4)he is a thief by his own .他自己供认是小偷。(5)whats the to the theme park?这个主题公园的门票是多少钱?admission(机构、组织等的)准许加入,加入权,进入权;(尤指对过错、罪行的)承认,招认,招供;入场费,门票费admit承认,供认;准许进入/加入admit sth/doing sth/that 承认be admitted to/into.被录取;被许可进入permission准许,许可,批准;许可证,书面许可(通常用复数)permit允许,准许permit sb to do sth/permit doing sth运用词汇.单词拼写1.because flies are small and dirty c,we do not much care if many die at once.2.thanks to science,we have learned to tell the difference between f and reality.3.generally speaking,our arms will s together with our legs when we walk.4.each persons fingerprints are u,so the police often solve the crime according to the fingerprint.5.the wildlife park has been created to p many species of wildlife.6.tom told us that when he was young,all of his family would watch(动画片)after supper.7.im planning to watch the(锦标赛)with my friends at home.8.there were(各种各样的)reasons why he decided to leave school.9.much to the(娱乐)of passers-by,the passengers in the bus are dancing and singing.10.some people prefer a(n)(品牌)they know,but others say these new ones are equally good.单项填空1.nowadays,people get news around them and about the world from media,such as on tv,by radio,in the newspaper or on the internet.a.formalb.preciousc.variousd.normal2.when a disaster occurs,all people, they are old or young,rich or poor,try their best to help those in need.a.no matterb.whetherc.howeverd.even though3.john studies very hard and does well in all his lessons. he is at the top of his class.a.no doubtb.no problemc.no wonderd.no way4.such food doesnt keep long.you may as well it in the fridge.a.compensateb.processc.preserved.reserve5.these days,he has stayed up late into night in order to get good marks in the following monthly test.its no that he seems tired and sleepy in class every day.a.wonderb.problemc.doubtd.question6.vitamin c helps our bodies make a special chemical,which affects our brains,making us feel happy.a.in allb.in turnc.in advanced.in short7.in the near future,more in the space technology will be made by scientists.a.advantagesb.adventuresc.advancesd.advertisements8.im quite to office work.can you offer me some suggestions?a.familiarb.freshc.similard.sensitive9.how about camping this weekend,just for a change?ok, you want.a.whicheverb.howeverc.whateverd.whoever10.the forbidden city is a great tourist ,drawing millions of visitors every year.a.arrangementb.attractionc.accommodationd.appearance11.what should i wear for the party,darling? were already late!a.come on!b.cheer up!c.its a long story.d.dont mention it.12.what about going to see the red sorghum tonight? to be honest,im very interested in mo yans works.a.so what?b.forget it!c.not really.d.thats great!13.i my former teacher in the supermarket,which was out of my expectation.a.came aboutb.came alongc.came acrossd.came to14.supermarkets now offer a great of goods to satisfy different needs and .a.variety;tastesb.type;hopesc.number;smelld.kind;