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unit 1 great scientists using language课时作业第一节 完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。i worried about my personal image and how i could be remembered during my boyhood. in the fifth grade, there seemed to be only one _1_ -to be cool. in the sixth grade, suddenly, there were two choices: to be cool, or to be invisible. _2_, one day, when a teacher had us fill out a questionnaire with _3_ questions, i found the _4_ option.assuming(假定)the teacher would read our answers privately, i felt it was _5_ to share my privacy. to my _6_ , she collected and redistributed(重新分发)them to us. we were asked to _7_ the name and our three favorite answers to the whole class. my answers went to the meanest boy in class.the first question was whats your favorite movie?i read my answer beauty and the beast. a laugh erupted and my cheeks _8_ .the next was where would you like to travel?my answer was _9 _ specialwherever a book takes me. the _10_ this time had an explosive quality.i could _11_ remember what happened next; all that i had in mind was the laughter. but something amazing happened. a(n) _12_ came ,guys, cut it out.the room went _13_ .its michelle siever, a popular and cool girl. then she _14_ ,why are you laughing? what is the point of_15_if we just laugh at others?i cant remember the teacher or the kids names, but i remember michelles. when she _16_ for me that day, she _17_ me we actually have three choices if we want to be remembered.be cool, and you might be remembered _18_ .stay invisible, and you wont be remembered at all. but if you stand up _19_ someone when they _60_ you most, then you will be remembered as their hero for the rest of their life. 1.a. tool b. choicec. chanced. purpose2.a. howeverb. in additionc. therefored. in fact3. a. personal b. funnyc. variousd. strange 4. a. wrongb. former c. thirdd. latter 5.a. terribleb. safec. nervousd. interesting6.a. surpriseb. anxietyc. delightd. expectation7. a. repeatb. rememberc. compared. read8. a. achedb. paledc. changedd. burned9. a. evenb. stillc. neverd. always10. a. laughterb. questionc. aird. class11. a. nearlyb. exactlyc. hardlyd. surely12. a. requestb. messagec. orderd. voice13. a. crazyb. silentc. angryd. empty14. a. announcedb. smiledc. addedd. stopped15. a. talkingb. chattingc. arguingd. sharing16. a. talked aboutb. calmed downc. left behindd. spoke up17. a. remindedb. promisedc. showedd. persuaded18. a. for a whileb. finallyc. again and againd. hopefully 19. a. beforeb. withc. ford. by20. a. missb. needc. valued. love第二节 语法填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)china has once again showed its ability to change the world with its “new four great _21_(invent )” high-speed rail ,electronic payment, shared bicycle, and online shopping. chinas new-generation high-speed train, the fuxing, is now one of the 22 (fast) trains in the world, which can travel at a speed of 350 km/h. besides high-speed rail, china 23 (improve) peoples lives in many other innovative ways over the last decade. bike sharing, for example, is not new itself. but china has made 24 much more convenient and popular both in china 25 overseas. leading chinese bike-sharing companies mobike and ofo are now operating in foreign countries such as singapore and britain.and back in china, when riding a shared bike, you can stop 26 (buy) and eat whatever you want 27 (simple) with a tap of your phone. you could easily pay with your smartphone by 28 (scan) the sellers qr code. cashless payment has grown into a 29 (choose) for chinese people一even a pancake seller is using alipay.besides, the four innovative ways of life are most appealing 30 youths from 20 countries participating in the belt and road innovation, and they wish their countries would emulate china in terms of technological achievement.第三节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.getting rid of the bad habit of procrastination (拖延症) is now my goal of life. my first step was to set small targets what can be reached realistically. for example, i plan to set a timetable for my studyso after school, i will put finishing homework in the last place. additionally, i will make a list of my important task including their due dates but follow my schedule strictly. i will avoid find excuses for putting them off. at same time, i will ask for my friends and parents to help me. by achieving this small targets, i have confident that i will overcome procrastination.第二节:书面表达(共1题;满分25分)假定你校正在开展“根除陋习,创建文明校园”活动。请你以此为主题写一篇发言稿,向全校学生倡议:根除:乱扔垃圾,浪费粮食,吸烟.提倡:讲礼貌,互助注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。dear friends, as is known to all, our school has launched a campaign against bad habits in order to establish a civilized campus,_thats all. thank you!参考答案 完型填空:1-5 baacb 6-10 addba 11-15cdbcd 16-20 dcacb语法填空:21inventions 22. fastest 23. has improved 24. it 25. and 26. to buy 27. simply 28. scanning 29. choice 30. to短文改错1.was-is 2.what -that/which 3.last -first 4.task-tasks 5. butand 6.find- finding 7.same前加the 8.for 去掉 9.this -these 10.confident-confidence书面表达:dear friends, as is known to all, our school has launched a campaign against bad habits in order to establish a civilized campusbut i have noticed that a lot of bad behavior still exists in our school, which does great harm to the image of our school therefore, i strongly suggest that we students stop throwing rubbish everywhere and spitting in publicbesides, no one should make dirty remarks or waste foodsuch bad manners as smoking and fighting should also be remov
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