贵州省高三英语寒假作业（2）.doc

贵州省2013-2014学年高三寒假作业（2）英语 word版含答案 题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分) 从a. b. c. d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.he was guilty _ murder, and was sentenced to death. a. with b. for c. of d. to2.mr. smith approved _ the company.a. me to leave b. for my leavingc. of me to attend d. of my leaving3.what do you think of thomas?well, he is good, warm-hearted, hard-working and intelligent; _, i cant speak too highly of him.a. in a word b. as a result c. by the way d. on the contrary 4.-how many pens would you like, madame? -well, i want _ these.a. three dozen b. three dozen of c. three dozens d. three dozens of5.this field of scientific research remains_.a. to be untouchingb. being touchedc. to be untouchedd. untouched6. it is said that the famous cyclist_ his parents is to visit our city next week.i heard the news _.a. and; too b. as well as; as well c. as well as; as well asd. with; either7.do you need any help, lucy?-yes. the job is i could do myself.a. less than b. more than c. no more than d. not more than 8.why dont you _ to a more sensible method?- well, i am thinking about it.a. switch on b. switch off c. switch over d. switch through9.what ive just got for christmas is _ attractive ipad, _ present i have been longing for. a. an; a b. an; the c. the; a d. the; the10.im very tired now, but _ i must finish the work today.a. somewhat b. sometime c. anyhow d. anywhere11.thailand is in the _(东南的) part of asia.a southeastern b southeasten c southeaston d eastsouthen12.after a heated discussion, the employees presented many _ suggestions which might help improve the quality of the companys product. a. accurateb. optimisticc. positived. temporary13.we went up to the roof, _ we had a good view of the whole village .a. where b. from which c. from where d. which 14.the experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if _ regularly, can improve our health. a. being carried out b. carried out c. carrying out d. to carry out15.the impatient driver received a ticket for speeding. he so fast.amustnt have drivenbwouldnt have drivenccouldnt have drivendshouldnt have driven评卷人得分二、完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a, b, c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑i was driving in my car the other day. the sun was out, the radio was playing, and i was _16_ along. the song was a _17_ one and even my weak voice sounded good singing it. then it _18_, however. the sweet sound of the music _19_ and there came the _20_ news. gas prices _21_ again. fans of two sports teams got into fight. i sighed and wondered about this _22_ world we live in. _23_, i could take no more and turned off the _24_. silence seemed preferable to listening to _25_ else about the crazy, competitive society we live in. i slowed down as i entered a town and _26_ the people as i drove by. a tall man was _27_ an elderly lady out of a car and helping her place her walker so she could go into store. a smiling woman was _28_ food onto the square while a dozen birds flew down to enjoy the _29_ being laid out before them. a young man was walking along, carrying his _30_ safely in his arms. when the daughter pulled the hat off his head, they both _31_. i laughed too as i looked at all of his _32_. the radio may have been off in my car, _33_ in my heart i was _34_ singing.in truth, this world could have more kindness and less _35_. kindness makes us all winners in this life and our life is full of kindness, love and joy.16. a. talkingb. singingc. walkingd. driving17. a. longb. boringc. joyfuld. sad 18. a. appearedb. remainedc. happenedd. stayed19. a. endedb. continuedc. jumpedd. fell20. a. sportsb. businessc. unpleasantd. welcome21. a. cutb. changedc. going downd. going up22. a. excitingb. interestingc. unusuald. crazy23. a. finallyb. generallyc. secretlyd. calmly24. a. televisionb. radioc. gasd. lights25. a. anythingb. everythingc. somethingd. nothing26. a. touchedb. watchedc. avoidedd. recognized27. a. freeingb. protectingc. helpingd. keeping28. a. collectingb. movingc. coveringd. throwing29. a. waterb. breadc. grassd. food30. a. daughterb. sonc. dogd. cat31. a. stoppedb. stoodc. laughedd. shouted32. a. weaknessb. kindnessc. lonelinessd. safeness33. a. forb. orc. and d. but34. a. stillb. justc. soond. first35. a. silenceb. developmentc. competitiond. sickness 评卷人得分三、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a. b. c和d)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑aif “i love you” are the three nicest words in the english language, then “just in case” must be the three most annoying. they are often followed by “you never know” suggesting a whole bundle（大量）of horrors if you dont go along with the “just in case” idea.the first “just in case” you heard was probably from your mother. do you remember “always make sure your underwear is clean. just in case”? youd ask “in case of what?” and shed say, “you never know” if you kept asking ,she would finally say the ominous（不祥的）words. “you could be in an accident.” through most of you school years, besides books, pens, etc you carried around a heavy sweater, sunscreen, and a rain coat, just in case it got cold, or hot, or it rained. thanks to mom, “just in case” ruled your life. it was the same with halloween candy.“dont eat in until mom or dad can check it out, just in case.”“in case of what?” youd say.“you never know.”“know what?”and then it came the threat which ensured you would end up letting mom and dad eat all your candy. simply because they loved you so much and wanted to protect you from harm. “there could be poison in it.”as we get older, the habit has become so deep-rooted that we force it on ourselves. we leave for the airport to catch our flight half an hour before the aircraft leaves its previous location, just in case the traffic is bad. “just in case”. the phrase is so much a part of our lives. im going to print up this article now, but ill also save it onto my hard drive, just in case my computer crashes. ill also save it on a disc, and just in case the disc gets damaged. ill save it on my flash drive. wellyou never know. thanks a lot, mom!36what does the authors attitude towards the three words “just in case”?a. objective b. positive c. critical d. indifferent37. your parent always says the three words “just in case” because he or she wants to a. control your lifeb. bring you an easy lifec. brighten your lifed. ensure you a safe life38. what does the underlined “the threat” in the passage refer to?a. there could be bad trafficb. you could be in an accidentc. there could be poison in your candyd. mom and dad could eat up your sweets39. the main idea of this passage is that “just in case” _a. threatens our life b. gets us in troublec. becomes our habit d. makes life annoyingb fans of us television dramas watch their favorite series for different reasons: some want to improve their english skills, others just want to kill time.some tv series are more than pure entertainmentthey have a certain depth. mad men, which returned with a sixth season recently; monday mornings, which just finished its first season; and modern family, which sweeps the awards every year, are just a few examples.why do these shows stand out among so many similar ones? tv critics raymond zhou will give you an idea of why some shows are better than others.period dramamore than time travel period dramas are intended to capture the ambience (气氛) of a particular era. directors must therefore attract audiences as much by their recreation of a historical setting as by an interesting mad men is an excellent example of this balance being struck. set in new york during the 1960s, it accurately shows us attitudes in the workplace through the alcoholism and chain-smoking common of the time, and places an absorbing plot right in its center. but rather than merely presenting a past decade, mad mens subtle (微妙的) description of the struggles of white-collar workers at the time, both male and female, makes it stand out. “the series attention to detail is superb,” raymond zhou said. “for example, creator matthew weiner makes don draperthe leading role of the seriesdrive a buick instead of a cadillac, because weiner thinks the ad man lacks the self-pride to buy a luxury car. its this kind of attentiveness that raises the shows artistic value.”critics also recommend another period drama that works is broadwalk empire, set during the prohibition period of the 1920s and 1930s in atlantic city, new jersey. heather havrilesky at salon magazine noted how the show “revels in the oddities(怪事) of its time, peeling back the layers of polite society to reveal a shadow world of criminals and politicians working together to keep the liquor flowing.” why does it appeal to viewers? because they know that the “liquor” is a metaphor (暗喻) for todays political scandals (丑闻).40. how many us tv series are mentioned in this passage?a. one.b. two.c. three.d. four.41. the following statements are the reasons why many people are attracted by us television dramas except that _.a. us television dramas merely present a past decadeb. directors recreate a historical setting and adopt interesting storylines c. the dramas can improve their english skills, and help people kill timed. some tv series are more than pure entertainment, and they have a certain depth42. according to raymond zhou, don drapers driving a buick instead of a cadillac shows _.a. mad men attaches much importance to detailsb. mad men places an absorbing plot right in its centerc. the director wants to raise the shows artistic valued. mad mens description of the struggling white-collar workers makes it stand out43. what does the passage mainly talk about?a. directors of us dramas.b. us dramas and their storylines.c. us period dramas to kill time.d. us dramas and their magic touch. cbut albert and other scientists are doing something to help people help themselves. they offer assertiveness training courses a.t. for short. in the a.t. course people learn that they have a right to be themselves. they learn to speak out and feel good about doing so. they learn to be aggressive without hurting other people.in one way, learning to speak out is to get rid of fear. a group taking an a.t. course will help the timid person to lose his fear. but a.t. uses an even stronger motive- he need to share. the timid person speaks out in the group because he wants to tell how he feels. whether or not you speak up for yourself depends on your self-respect. if someone you face is more important than you, you may feel less of a person. you start to doubt your answers to problems. you can get to feel good about yourself. and once you do you can learn to speak out.44. the problem the writer talks about is that _.a. some people buy things they dont wantb. some people are afraid to speak out for their rightsc. there are too many superiors d. some people dont think enough of themselves45.the cause of the problem talked about in this passage is that _.a. some people have a low self-respect b. people dont share enough c. salesmen talk people into buying things they dont wantd. there is always someone around who he knows better46.the a.t. course often _.a. make people distrust their own answers b. make things more favorable for superiorsc. help people know as much as their superiors d. help people become more important47.a good title for this passage could be _. a. the need to share b. talk back when necessaryc. one way to build self-respect d. one way to train speaking abilitydmost friendships die a nature death: people move, change jobs, or start different stages of life. other friendships, however, end unexpectedly. when a friendship is over and you dont understand why, it can be especially painful. sometimes a friend ends your relationship without telling you why.the loss of friendship might be worth reflecting on. knowing when a friendship is over and why it ends may help you build stronger friendships in the future.see if you can find a problem.when a friendship is over, examine your relationship. perhaps you remember your friend complaining that youre always late. maybe you seldom return your friends phone calls. when a friend ends your relationship, try to find out the reasons why the friendship is over. writer a letter to your friend .express you feelings about the friendship. do you miss seeing them? do you have any regrets? would you act differently if you were still friends? make it an honest communication. express you feeling of being hurt or anger.write or talk about how you feel in a letter. when a friendship is over, its important to communicate exactly how hurt you feel, and why. write until you have nothing left to say. when a friend ends your relationship, you do have the right to express yourself. communicate that you are open to pick up the friendship .when a friendship is over and you want to reconnect some day, send christmas, or birthday cards. say hi and send greetings through mutual(共有的) friends. when a friendship is over, dont give up until youre ready. decide to make your present friendships better.an adviser once told me that simply talking about your relationship strengthens your relationship. talk to your present friends. are they happy with your friendship? if a friend ends your relationship, learn something from it.48.the underlined phrase “reflecting on” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to .a. keeping on b. giving up c. thinking about d. getting angry49.what can we know from “see if you can find a problem.”?a. you are always late when you and your friend plan to go out. b. perhaps your friendship is over because of your problem.c. your friend is fond of complaining all the time. d. you often refuse to answer your friends phone calls.50. when a friendship is over, you may do all the following except .a. ask your friends whose fault on earth it is b. talk about how you feel about your friendshipc. write a letter to your friend to tell your regrets d. send your greetings to your friend before giving up 评卷人得分四、七选五(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 51 scientists and experts have proved the uniqueness of finger-prints and discovered that no exactly similar pattern is passed on from parents to children, though nobody knows why this is the case. the ridge（隆起）structure on a persons fingers does not change with growth and is not affected by surface injuries. burns, cuts and other damage to the outer part of the skin will be replaced in time by a new one, which bears a reproduction of the original pattern. 52 some criminals make use of this fact to remove their own finger-prints but this is a dangerous and rare step to take. finger-prints can be made very easily with printers ink. they can be recorded easily. 53 because of the simplicity and economy of this system, finger-prints have often been used as a method of solving criminal case. a suspected man may deny a charge but this may be in vain. 54 . when a suspect leaves finger-prints behind at the scene of a crime, they are difficult to detect with the naked eye. 55 some of the marks found are incomplete but identification is possible if a print of a quarter of an inch square can be obtained.a. special techniques are used to “develop” them.b. a fingerprint is an impression of the ridge structure.c. it is only when the inner skin is injured that the arrangement will be destroyed.d. with special methods, identification can be achieved successfully within a short time.e. some criminals may leave their fingerprints at the scene of a crime.f. his finger-prints can prove who he is even if his appearance has been changed by age or accident.g. every human being has a unique arrangement of the skin on his fingers and this arrangement is unchangeable.评卷人得分评卷人得分五、短文改错(共10小题；每小题i分，满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。没处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。dear ms. donforth,i m writing to ask you come to our class for a visit. ive heard about that you have been to greece. in our greece unit, we have been learning about its rich culture and long history. since you have visited greece several times, so i would like to know whether you have seen the old buildings here. we have learned a lot from the textbook, but i believe you personal experience will be a lot better. your knowledges of greece can help the whole class. could you share your experiences for us? it will be surely exciting and rewarding. i hoped that you think about my request and visit us as soon as possibly. sincerely,