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德化一中2013年春高一年下学期第二次质检试卷英语 卷面总分:150分; 考试时间:120分钟 第i卷(选择题 共115分) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.what will the man do first?a. play the game. b. do some writing. c. have a meal.2.where will the man get the books?a. from the bookstores. b. from the woman. c. from the library.3.what color is popular now according to the man?a. green b. red c. white4.what did the woman think of the exam?a. it was difficult in general. b. it was quite easy. c. only the last question was difficult.5.what is the time now?a. 5:00 b. 6:00 c. 7:00第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. how was the reservation made?a. by mail. b. by phone. c. by fax(传真).7. how many standard rooms has the man booked?a. 5. b. 10 c. 7听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.what is the relationship between the speakers?a. manager and secretary b. husband and wife c. friends.9.why is the woman upset?a. she failed an interview. b. her child is ill. c. she lost her job.10.what does the woman want to be in the future?a. a secretary. b. a housewife. c. a librarian.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. where are the speakers?a. in the forest. b. at the radio station. c. on a tv show.12.how many kinds of trees grow in one square kilometers?a. about 1500 b. about 750 c. about 40013.who is the woman most probably?a. a reporter. b. a guide c. a scientist听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. what does the woman think of the housekeeper?a. she is careful. b. she is smart. c. she is lazy.15.what does the woman want the man to do?a. do the laundry. b. clean the bathroom. c. sweep the floor.16.who cooks dinner for the speakers?a. the woman. b. the man. c. the housekeeper.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。17.what does the thai boxing match begin with?a. it begins with music. b. it begins with fighters praying to god.c. it begins with a slow dance.18. what will the two fighters do during the dance?a. they will show kindness to each other.b. they will show each other how great they are.c. they will exchange the boxing gloves.19.how long can most thai boxes fight?a. for 2 rounds. b. for 3 rounds. c. for 5 rounds.20.how did the king of thailand win his freedom from burma?a. he persuaded the burmese army. b. he defeated all the best burmese fighters.c. his people helped him.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题, 每小题1分,满分15分) 21. _ yam(淮山) growing in yingshan is_ green food. a. the ; / b. a ; the c. the; a d. a ; / 22. large quantities of china made in dehua_to the us and the europe. a. has exported b. will export c. is exported d. are exported23. daiyun hotel can provide accommodation_ hundreds of people.a. to b. withc. for d. about24. the population of anxi is almost _that of dehua. a. four times as large asb. as four times large as c. four times as much asd. as four times much as25. people may _australia with austria due to the similarity in spelling.a. shock b. disagree c. confused. observe26. now that shes in search of further education. lucy _ going abroad, but she hasnt decided yet. a. had considered b. has been considering c. considered d. is going to consider27. both students and their parents are_about the coming exam.a. major b. anxiousc. various d. tired28a large number of students get_from the new teaching method.a. content b. impressionc. survival d. benefit29. he didnt want to risk_ wet as he had only one suit.a. getting b. to get c. got d. get30. away_ when he saw the police.a. went the thief b. did the thief goc. the thief went d. the thief did go31. you dont need to describe the park. i_there for many times.a. have been b. had been c. was d. will be32. at 08:02 on april 20, when an earthquake_ in yaan, we were doing an experiment in the lab.a. broke down b. broke out c. broke up d. broke away33. the fashionable lady is dressed in a silk dress which_soft. a. is felt b. feelsc. touchesd. is touched34. i shall never forget the day _shen zhou v was launched, _has a great effect on my life. a. when; which b. that; which c. which; that d. when; that35. 一everybody is going to climb the mountain. can i go too, mum? _wait till you are old enough, dear a . will you? b. why not? c. i hope so. d. im afraid not.第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从短文后所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。i was a single parent of four small children, working at a low-paid job. money was always tight(紧的), but we had a 36 over our heads, food on the table, clothes on our backs, and if not a lot, always 37 . not knowing we were poor, my kids just thought i was 38 . ive always been glad about that.it was christmas time, and although there wasnt 39 for a lot of gifts, we planned to celebrate with a family party. and the big 40 for the kids was the fun of christmas 41 .they planned weeks ahead of time, asking 42 what they wanted for christmas. fortunately, i had saved $120 for 43 to share by all five of us. the big 44 arrived. i gave each kid a twenty-dollar bill and 45 them to look for gifts of about four dollars each. then everyone scattered(散开). we had two hours to shop; then we would 46 back at the “santas workshop”.driving home, everyone was in high christmas spirits, 47 my younger daughter, ginger, who was unusually 48 . she had only one small, flat bag with a few candies fifty-cent candies! i was so angry, but i didnt say anything 49 we got home. i called her into my bedroom and closed the door, 50 to be angry again. this is what she told me.“i was looking 51 thinking of what to buy, and i 52 to read the little cards on the giving trees. one was for a little girl, four years old, and all she 53 for christmas was a doll(玩具娃娃). so i took the card off the tree and 54 the doll for her. we have so much and she doesnt have anything.”i never felt so 55 as i did that day.36. a. roofb. hat c. sky d. star37. a. littleb. less c. enough d. more38. a. busyb. serious c. strict d. kind39. a. effortb. room c. time d. money40. a. improvementb. problem c. surprise d. excitement41. a. shoppingb. travelling c. parties d. greetings42. a. the otherb. each other c. one by one d. another one43. a. toys b. clothes c. presents d. bills44. a. dayb. present c. cheque d. tree45. a. forcedb. reminded c. invited d. begged46. a. drawb. stay c. move d. meet47. a. includingb. besides c. except d. considering48. a. quietb. excited c. happy d. ashamed49. a. sinceb. after c. while d. until50. a. waitingb. ready c. hoping d. afraid51. a. outb. for c. forward d. around52. a. forgotb. stopped c. failed d. hated53. a. wantedb. did c. got d. played54. a. madeb. searched c. bought d. fetched55. a. angryb. rich c. patient d. sad第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。awhat are you crying for?robert and peter study in the same university. they do everything together and help each other. but they often play jokes on each other.the school year was over last month and they decided to travel through the country in america. they drove a car and could stop wherever they wanted. of course they enjoyed themselves. it was very hot one day and they were both hungry and thirsty. they stopped in front of a restaurant by the road. they came in, sat down at a table and ordered some dishes. robert looked about and found there was a small bowl on the table. he thought there was some ice cream in it and took a spoonful of it and put it into his mouth. immediately he knew it was mustard(芥末),but it was too late. tears ran down his face, but he pretended nothing had happened .the other young man, seeing his friend crying, asked,” what are you crying for, robert?”“im thinking of my father who was hanged twenty years ago,” he replied.after a while peter made the same mistake. tears ran down his cheeks(脸颊),too. and his friend asked him why. “i wonder why your father hadnt been hanged before he got married!”56. robert took a spoonful of mustard because . a. it was free b. he thought it was ice cream c. he liked it very much d. it was delicious 57. robert didnt tell peter it was mustard in the bowl because . a. he wanted his friend to repeat the mistake b. he didnt know his friend hated it c. he thought his friend knew what it was d. he thought his friend was interested in it58. peter made the same mistake because .a. he often took mustard b. he was much braver than his friend c. he was too hungry to wait for their dishes d. he wasnt afraid to be played a joke on59. what do peters last words mean? a. roberts father would be hanged earlier. b. he must give his friend a lesson. c. his friend wouldnt be born. d. it was wrong to play a joke on a friend.bi travel a lot, and i find out different “styles” of directions every time i ask “how can i get to the post office?”foreign tourists are often confused in japan because most streets there dont have names; in japan, people use landmarks(地标) in their directions instead of street names. for example, the japanese will say to travelers, “go straight down to the corner. turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. the post office is across from the bus stop.”in the countryside of the american midwest, there are not usually many landmarks. there are no mountains, so the land is very flat; in many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distances. in kansas or iowa, for example, people will say, “go north two miles. turn east, and then go another mile.”people in los angeles, california, have no idea of distance on the map; they measure distance in time, not miles. “how far away is the post office?” you ask. “oh,” they answer, “its about five minutes from here.” you say, “yes, but how many miles away is it?” they dont know.its true that a person doesnt know the answer to your question sometimes. what happens in such a situation? a new yorker might say, “sorry, i have no idea.” but in yucatan, mexico, no one answers “i dont know.” people in yucatan believe that “i dont know” is impolite. they usually give an answer, often a wrong one. a tourist can get very, very lost in yucatan!60. when a tourist asks the japanese the way to a certain place, they usually _.a. describe the place carefullyb. show him a map of the placec. tell him the names of the streetsd. tell him recognizable buildings and places61. what is the place where people measure distance in time? a. new york.b. los angeles. c. kansas.d. iowa.62. people in yucatan may give a tourist a wrong answer _. a. in order to save timeb. los angeles. c. so as to be polited. for fun63. what can we infer from the text? a. its important for travelers to understand cultural differences. b. its useful for travelers to know how to ask the way properly. c. people have similar understandings of politeness. d. new yorkers are generally friendly to visitors. cwhen a friend is sad about a tragedy(悲剧),its hard to know how to comfort(安慰) him/ her. but the worst thing you can do is say nothing. it could mean that you dont care. you dont have to say much. a single supportive phrase doesnt require absolutely perfect words to break the ice. here are some conversation starters when life difficult situations have your tongue tied.1. a friend loses his baby.dont say: “dont worry. youre so young. youll have another baby.” do say: “ im so sorry. i cant begin to imagine what you are going through, but if you want to talk about it, call me anytime.”2. a guy deserts your friend.dont say: “i never liked that rat bastard (坏蛋) anyway!” ( if the couple winds up reconciling (和解), you could end up losing your friend.) do say: “breaking up is always hard to deal with, but im here for you, whatever you need.”3. a friend has a death in the family.dont say: “its gods will.” or “i know exactly how you feel.” do say: “im sorry about your loss. what can i do to help?”4. a friend loses a job suddenly.dont say: “ work is always boring. those employers didnt suit you!” do say: “ im sorry for that, but i know theres an even better job waiting for you there. lets think about possibilities.”5. someones pet dies. dont say: “gee! it was only a cat!” or “ my roommate doesnt like her dog and she is getting rid of her dog. do you want it?” do say: “im sorry, she was such a great cat. how long did you have it?”64. which of the following has the same meaning as the underlined part “have your tongue tied”?a. make your tongue shut b. tie your tongue in order not to say.c. have no suitable words to say. d. say what you want freely.65. as a whole, whats the suitable way to comfort your friend troubled with a tragedy?a. to show your sorrow and offer your help.b. to try to make the tragedy less serious.c. to tell your friend not to think about it any more.d. to do your best to make him/her cheerful again.66. though your friend is deserted, youd better not say dirty words about her/ his friend because_ .a. they might get along well again and you might be desertedb. your friend might not like you to say that against her / his friendc. it may be a sign that you dont care for your friendd. your friend might hate you in the future67. which of the following might be suitable words when your friends dog dies?a. dont worry too much. ill give you a good one.b. im sorry to hear that. it was such a good dog.c. i m sorry you lost your dog. but it was at its ripe age.d. you must be sad about it. thats enough.dfar from the land of antarctica, a huge shelf of ice meets the ocean. at the underside of the shelf there lives a small fish, the antarctic cod.for forty years scientists have been curious about that fish. how does it live where most fish would freeze to death? it must have some secret. the antarctic is not a comfortable place to work and research has been slow. now it seems we have an answer.research was begun by cutting holes in the ice and catching the fish. scientists studied the fishs blood and measured its freezing point.the fish were taken from seawater that had a temperature of -1.88 and many tiny pieces of ice floating in it. the blood of the fish did not begin to freeze until its temperature was lowered to -2.05. that small difference is enough for the fish to live at the freezing temperature of the ice-salt mixture.the scientists next research job was clear: find out what in the fishs blood kept it from freezing. their search led to some really strange thing made up of a protein(蛋白质) never before seen in the blood of a fish. when it was removed, the blood froze at seawater temperature. when it was put back, the blood again had its antifreeze quality and a lowered freezing point.study showed that it is an unusual kind of protein. it has many small sugar molecules(分子) held in special positions within each big protein molecule. owing to its sugar content, it is called a glycoprotein. so it has come to be called the antifreeze fish glycoprotein, or afgp.68. what is the text mainly about? a. the terrible conditions in the antarctic. b. a special fish living in freezing waters. c. the ice shelf around antarctica. d. protection of the antarctic cod.69. why can the antarctic cod live at the freezing temperature? a. the seawater contains a protein never seen before. b. it loves to live in the ice-salt mixture. c. a special protein in itself prevents it from freezing. d. its blood has a temperature lower than -2.05.70. what does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 5 refer to? a. a type of ice-salt mixture. b. a newly found protein. c. fish blood. d. sugar molecule.71. what does “glycol-” in the underlined word “glycoprotein” in the last paragraph mean? a. sugar b. ice c. blood d. molecule esunday, october 5my wife, eleanor, and i took the train from paris to strasbourg, where we were met by our driver and guide, and the minibus which goes along with the boat. we stopped off in barn for an hour on the way. then we were taken to nancy where the boat was kept.after the other passengers arrived, we had our first dinner on the boat. after dinner we walked into downtown nancy, a village with a large square and wooden houses.monday, october 6we spent about two hours in nancy, then sailed on the canal de la marne au rhine. kind of a lazy day, eating breakfast, lunch, and dinner, after dinner we watched a tape on baccarat, where we will visit tomorrow.it was pleasant to sit out on deck(甲板)and watch the scenery go by at about 3 mph.tuesday, october 7this morning we drove over to baccarat and toured its mus

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