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鲁教版2020届九年级英语阶段(二)检测(II )卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题;共16分)1. (6分)Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文) This month, we had the honor of interviewing and six local change-makers aged from 11 to 17. These werent stopped by their age or size or lack of resources, they saw a1in the world around them and to step help where they could. They support female soldiers raise money through their efforts, teach other kids about life lessons, and use their free time to2the old trees we love so dearly in the community. Each of them had adults in their lives encouraging and supporting their work. We were also honored to interview a famous writer for his new book, Start Now! You Can Be a Change-maker. The book explains some of the worlds big problems-hunger, health and animals in danger-in a way that young children can understand. The book shows them, through other kids stories, how they can make a3, too. In our interview with the writer, he shares that each time his children take a small action, such as recycling, he talks with them. He uses the moment to discuss how small changes can achieve a great effect. Its a step any of us can take to help children realize how4they are. At this time of year, we often hear lots of questions from parents. The most 5one is, What volunteer chances are there for young children under 16?”The kids in the interview and in the book show us that parents dont have to find an organized event for their kids to take part in. They can create their own chances. As parents, teachers, aunts, uncles, and friends, its our job to 6for what speaks to a childs heart, help them take that first step, and watch what their little hands can do. Start now, and you can raise a change-maker. Editor of PARENTS Magazine(1)A . sign B . need C . reason D . change (2)A . worry about B . climb up C . care for D . cut down (3)A . plan B . mistake C . decision D . difference (4)A . powerful B . generous C . happy D . confident (5)A . private B . useful C . common D . serious (6)A . listen B . pay C . wait D . leave 2. (10分)As we know,there1four seasons in China . Its 2in spring(春), hot in 3 , cool in autumn(秋) and cold in 4 . My 5season is winter. Sometimes it snows(下雪). Everything is all white. The world 6 clean and fresh(新鲜). I can go skating then.But Kitty likes summer 7than winter. She says summer is 8 for sports. She can go9, sometimes in a lake and sometimes in a river. She 10it very much .(1)A . have B . is C . are D . be (2)A . warm B . cool C . cold D . hot (3)A . spring B . summer C . autumn D . winter (4)A . spring B . summer C . autumn D . winter (5)A . best B . better C . like best D . favourite (6)A . looks B . watches C . sees D . looks at (7)A . good B . well C . better D . best (8)A . bad B . good C . well D . very (9)A . swiming B . swim C . to swim D . swimming (10)A . enjoy B . enjoys C . wants D . like 二、 阅读理解 (共4题;共34分)3. (10分)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。It is well-known that it will take travelers only 48 hours by train to go from Beijing to Lhasa, the capital of west Chinas Tibet on July 1 this year. Travelers can enjoy the beautiful views during the 48 hour train ride.The new railway line will be controlled by the Beijing s West Railway Station from July 1, 2006. The most important part of the line, the Qinghai-Tibet Railway, has been completed.The Qinghai-Tibet part of the railway is the worlds highest railway. About 960 kilometers of the train tracks are 4,000 meters above sea level. The highest parts reach 5,072 meters.The railway is the world s longest plateau railroad which is 1,956 kilometers long, from Qinghais capital Xining to Lhasa in Tibet. The Golmud-Lhasa part is 1,142 kilometers long and goes across the Kunlun and Tanggula mountain ranges.The trains running on the Qinghai-Tibet Railway have very good conditions. If the passengers feel hard to breathe, they will be provided with oxygen masks, because all of the trains have oxygen supplying equipments.(1)It will take people 48 hours by train to go to Lhasa from Beijing _. A . from now onB . next July 1C . from July 1,2006D . from July 1, 2005(2)When we talk about the Qinghai-Tibet part of the railway, we say _. A . the railway is well-knownB . the railway is the highestC . it is easy to operateD . it was completed easily(3)The highest parts of Qinghai-Tibet Railway reach _ meters. A . 960B . 4,000C . 5,072D . 1,956(4)In the last paragraph, the phrase oxygen masks means _. A . 氧气面罩B . 望远镜C . 热水D . 药品(5)The best title of the passage is _. A . Travel from Beijing to LhasaB . Qinghai-Tibet RailwayC . Train with Best ConditionsD . Well-Known Railway4. (8分)阅读理解 Hi! Im Maria. I have two boys. Tom is three years old and Tim is one year old. My family moved into an apartment a few months ago. Our house is on the second floor. But our neighbour downstairs complains at least once a day and we have got her note, saying Please stop running and jumping on the floor.Since then, I have to do everything to keep the boys busy or out of the apartment during the day, but this cant stop my kids from making noise. They are just children under the age of four. Now the lady downstairs often bangs the walls when my boys run and jump in the rooms.However, she often plays movies loudly late at night. The noise wakes up my children at night and makes them cry.At the same time, we have another problem. The person on the third floor often walks too hard and wakes up my boys at 5:30 a.m. , but I think we have to face it.Usually my boys are sleeping from about 8:30 p.m. to 6:00 a.m. the next day. At least they dont annoy the neighbour downstairs during the hours.(1)Tim is than Tom. A . one year olderB . two years olderC . two years youngerD . one year younger(2)What does Marias neighbour downstairs complain? A . Maria isnt friendly to her.B . The two boys arent polite to her.C . The two boys run and jump on the floor.D . Maria often plays movies loudly late at night.(3)Maria keeps her boys busy or out of the apartment during the day to . A . make less noiseB . make them happyC . make them grow up quicklyD . let them learn more knowledge(4)The underlined word bangs here means “ ” in Chinese. A . 修补B . 猛击C . 保护D . 拆除5. (10分)根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(A)It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China. Such a thing can be found almost every day although it is against international laws. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with them is not an easy job because dangerous poisons like mercury (汞) and lead (铅) can be round in them. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as the e-waste capital of the world. It has to deal with l.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poisons in e-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers. Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but in a way that doesnt do harm to the environment and peoples life. This year, China passed a new environmental protection law, the strictest one we have ever had. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because the companies that make computers know best how to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near future.(1)The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from .A . FranceB . JapanC . GermanyD . Australia(2)The underlined word buried probably means in the passage.A . 焚烧B . 降解C . 回收D . 掩埋(3)The town of Guiyu in Guangdong ProvinceA . is the e-capital of the worldB . has serious e-waste pollutionC . deals with the e-waste safelyD . spends much money on e-waste(4)This year, the Chinese government .A . tried to change peoples lifeB . closed some computer companiesC . made a new environmental protection lawD . asked people to hand in their old computers(5)The passage is mainly about .A . the ways to deal with e-wasteB . the cost of burning e-wasteC . the e-waste problem in ChinaD . the need to pass a law against e-waste6. (6分)阅读理解Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends on be happier.The first secret(秘密)of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future for example, getting into college or getting a good job that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives. Another secret to live a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity.Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.(1)The second paragraph tells us that _. A . we shouldnt think about our futureB . some people fail to live a happy lifeC . happiness is to enjoy the simple things in lifeD . the more friends you have, the happier you will be(2)The passage gives us _ pieces of advice on happiness. A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four(3)Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage? A . Reading a good book.B . Traveling to a foreign country.C . Playing a sport.D . Spending time with close friends.三、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共10题;共41分)7. (1分)Im always_(乐意的)to help my classmates8. (1分)Beijing, Shanghai and Wuhan are all big _(城市). 9. (1分)I looked into the classroom but I found it_/empti/. 10. (10分)单词拼写(1)Language is a main way of _(交际).(2)Whats the _(意思)of this word?(3)You look worried . Whats the _ (事情)?(4)Theres a _ (女士) waiting to see you.(5)May I leave a _ (信息) for him?(6)You should remind him _ (turn) off the lights when he goes out.(7)Im _ (surely) our teacherwill be back soon.(8)_ (nod) means agreement.(9)I enjoy _ (watch) movies onweekends.(10)I didnt get a chance _ (work) in this company.11. (10分)根据短文内容及所给首字母提示,补全文中所缺单词,使短文完整、通顺。Dear Sally,Thank you for your last letterIt was good to hear from youMy big news is that Ive decided to c_my jobIll finish working at Simpsons next month and start in my new company(公司),Galt,me week after Simpsons didnt want me to l_but Galt offered me more money and more opportunities(机会)I h_to be a manager(经理)there in two yearsBy the way, I forgot to tell youIm l_to driveI had a lot of problems at first because I wanted to do everything q_My teacher thought I was a little dangerous on me road! He advised m_to slow down,and now its getting betterIm p_to hold a party on the 25th of this month and would love to invite youPerhaps you could persuade (说服)your brother to c_with you as wellI really enjoyed dancing with him at your party.My neighbors have promised to go out that evening s_we can play music at me party as loud as we wantI must stop w_now and do some work . See you on the 25th!YoursClaire12. (10分)单词拼写Chinese schools are very different from British schools. In Britain, students have f_classes than in China. In Britain, classes s_at about 9:00 a.m. and finish at about 3:30 p.m. British students also have l_homework than Chinese students. This gives British students more f_time to go to school clubs.In Britain, students usually w_a skirt or trousers, a jacket and a tie. Some people think this l_very smart, but others dont think their uniforms look very n_In Britain, students study the s_subjects as in China. Just l_in China, different students have different opinions about schools in Britain. Some students think that school is very i_but some students think it is very boring.13. (1分)Im very _(累), and I want to have a good rest. 14. (1分)“Are you the driver of this v_, sir?”asked the policeman. 15. (1分)Both of them are _ (迷) of the singer Chen Yixun. 16. (5分)根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。(1)Sally gets a lot of _(礼物) for her birthday.(2)The scientists have designed many _(实验)to test the ability of dogs to see colour(3)Its said that the young man went abroad for further education alone in his_. (四十)(4)_(八月)is the hottest month of a year.(5)Please knock at the door before _ (进入) the room.四、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题;共6分)17. (6分)用框内所给短语的适当形式填空。lots of, thanks for, family name, call at, school ID card(1)Where is my_?Its on the desk.(2)I like playing ping-pong, and I have_ ping-pong balls.(3)Whats her_?Miller.(4)Do you know the phone number of Li Hong?Yes. You can_ Li Hong _253-8597.(5)_ your books. I like them very much(非常).五、 补全对话 (共1题;共4分)18. (4分)(2015四川凉山)从对话后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话。A: What do you think of Xichang?B:Have a good trip!C:Its about 10 minutes walkD:Its between a post office and a hospitalA:Excuse me ! Can you tell me how to get to the nearest supermarket?B: Just go along this road and turn left at the second crossing. Then you can see a bank. The supermarket is across from it. _.A: Is it far from here ?B: No._Are you new here?A: Yes. But I have come to Xichang before.B:_A: Its beautiful. Great changes have taken place. The food is delicious and the people are friendly.B:_ A:Thank you.B: You are welcome.六、 阅读短文,回答问题 (共1题;共6分)19. (6分)阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。1Chinas “four great new inventions” in modern times have made the daily life of the public more and more convenient. They are the high-speed railway(HSR), shopping online, shared bikes and mobile phone payment.2Living in Hong Kong, I knew them from the papers, the TV and the Internet. But last month I had the chance to experience all of them.3As usual, the golden week stopped the traffic. It was hard to get a railway ticket anywhere in the train stations. But I bought a train ticket to Beijing on the Internet and paid for it through Zhifubao. It was even cheaper than it was bought in the station. Then we got on the high-speed train. I was shocked at its speed and quietness. There was no noise which the train made while running. It was reported that China has the longest high-speed railway in the world, which is regarded as a “name card” for China.4Chinas HSR has also gone abroad. In 2014, China finished building its first foreign high-speed rail in Turkey. In June 2015, China and Russia agreed to build the 770 km of high-speed railway connecting Moscow and Kazan. In October 2015, China helped Indonesia to build a high-speed rail between Jakarta and Bandung.5Did I feel bored during the trip on the train? Not at all. I bought many cheap an
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