中考英语一轮章节复习 七上 Unit 7 How much are these socks试题（含解析） 人教新目标.doc

unit 7 how much are these socks?一、单选题（共12小题）1eddie eats _ food every dayhobo thinks he needs some _atoo much; exercises btoo many; exercisesctoo many; exercise dtoo much; exercise2 whats his name? jimaone btwo cthree dfirst3what are these in english?_aits an orange bthey are applescthey are here dthose are maps4_ do they visit their old friends?once a yearahow long bhow oftenchow many times dhow much time5how many_ are there in your school ?twentyawoman teachersbwoman teachercwomen teachers6this is roommy hat is on the chairai byour che dmy7根据词形变化填空。1my friends _ (not be) often late for school2look, these bikes are for those _(lady)3its time for classwhat about (begin) our class?4all the clothes shops are on the _ (one) floor5it takes him an hour _ (make) the kite6our windows are big but _(they) are small7what present do you often buy for your mother on _ day ?(woman)8all of us are _ (interesting) in listening to pop music9the shopkeeper goes to the restaurant _(two) a month10it is 7:00 pmthe white family_(have) supper8how many _are there ?there are twentyabirdsba birdcchair9 mum, can i eat _ cakes? sorrythere arent _ at homeasome, some bany, anycsome, any dany, some10i like eating vegetables like_achocolate and carrots bcabbages and porkceggs and cakes dcarrots and cabbages11when _ the shop _ every day ?from 800 amto 1000 pmadoes, open bis, opencdoes, close dis, opening12_ your hand, pleaseastand bplaycput up dstand up二、填空题（共1小题）13.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1look! each student in our class _ (have) a phone now2do you like football? what about _ (watch) a football match together?3we always have fun _ ( chat ) with each other4she is our new english teacherlets _ (say) hello to her5the boy with his parents sometimes _ (go) on picnics in the park6doing morning exercises helps us _ (start) a day7boys and girls, _ (get) ready for your english test tomorrow8some dogs just dont know how _ (have) fun9we need more time _ (do) after-school activities10would you like _(visit) the museums with us this sunday?三、完成句子（共1小题）14.cindy, whats this?_(photo)2bob, is the man (男人) your father?_(uncle)3jack, _? (those)no, they are mikes5alice, _? (his)yes, it is6_? (who)she is my cousin四、阅读理解（共2小题）15.what must you do when you get a gift for your birthday? you have to sit down and write a thank-you notethe words “thank you” are very importantwe have to use them very oftenwe say them when someone gives us a drink, helps us to pick up things, or lends us a book_ important word is “please”, _ many people forget(忘记) to use itit is impolite(没有礼貌) to ask someone to do something if we dont say “please”we have to use it when we ask for something , tooit may be a book or a pen, more rice or helpwe have to learn to say “sorry” toowhen we hurt someone, we will have to go up and say “im sorry”when we forget something, we will also say “sorry”remember:“thank you! please! sorry!”these words are easy but importantour children must learn to use themthey are pleasing(令人高兴的) words to use in any language1在处填写适当的词，使句子完整_ _2将处翻译成中文_3回答问题：what will you say if your friends help you?_4在文章中找出同义句：we must also say “please” when we want something_5找出本文的中心句_16.1the schoolbag is _awhite bblack cred dgreen2a _ is in the schoolbagakey bwatch cring dcard3mrhansons phone number is _a6755321 b8974588 c2315649 d35416794the baseball is _ nowaon the chair bunder the deskcon the table dunder the bookcase5_ lost a pencil boxajason bbrandy calan drobert五、完形填空（共2小题）17.i have a good friendhis name is tomhe is a nice boy, but he eats too_ _1_ and doesnt like sportshe has a big_ _2_ every morninghe has four eggs, _3_of bread and butter and _ 4_big glass of milk for it_5_ _lunch, he eats two hamburgers, a lot of french fries of chickenhe _6_ a lot of cola or soda, toofor dinner, he likes beef and saladhe_7_ eats beef, chicken, hamburgers, and eggshe likes ice cream, cola and soda, _8_too much food is not _9_ for healthso tom is very_ 10_1amany bmuch csome dany2abreakfast blunch cdinner dsupper3amuch bmany clots dlot4aa ban csome dany5aat bon cfor dof6adrinks beat chave ddrink7aoften bnever cseldom dnot8aand bbut ctoo dalso9abad bgood cimportant dhungry10ahealthy bfit cthin dfat18.more and more americans are going to work by bikedo you know why more people are bikes to work? we can answer the question in waysfirst, bikes dont need gasoline (汽油), so it takes money to use themsecond, a bike doesnt much space (空间), so it is to find a place for itand riding a bike is good for ones people often drive their to offices or to shops, but now people think riding bikes is a good way of doing sportsthats more americans are now going to work bike, and they are their own cars at home1amaking briding cjumping dbelieving2apopular bdifferent cfamous dfriendly3aless bmore cmuch dmany4amend bneed chave dfind5aeasy bhard ccheap dexpensive6ajourney bhealth cstudy dwork7abuses btrains ccars dboats8awhat bwhy chow dwhere9aby bon cat din10acleaning bleaving cstaying dlearning六、书面表达（共1小题）19.请按照下面提供的信息用英文介绍一下你的学校, 要求语句通顺连贯。（60词左右）1我叫millie, 在育才中学学习。2我的学校不大，但很美。3学校有一个操场，许多树和花。4没有图书馆，但有三个阅览室。还有两个电脑房。5有40个班级，两千名学生，老师都很友好而且乐于助人（helpful）6我们在学校很开心。my school_七、翻译（共1小题）20.翻译下面句子。1这是谁的毛衣?_ _ _ _ ?2看看这张照片。是她的全家福。_ _ this photoits a photo _ _ family3吉姆，你的鞋子是什么颜色的?jim, _ _ _ your _?4在我们教室没有任何电视机，但是有一台电脑。there _ _ tvs in our classroom, but _ a _5我们学校有多少间阅览室?只有一间。how many _ _ are there in school?there s _ one答案部分1.考点：unit 7 how much are these socks?试题解析：句意：eddie每天吃太多的食物。hobo认为他需要一些锻炼。此题考查固定短语too much+不可数名词，太多的，因为exercise当锻炼讲是不可数名词，根据句意，故选d。答案：d 2.考点：unit 7 how much are these socks?试题解析：句意：他的名字是什么？吉姆。first name= given name名字。结合句意，故选d答案：d 3.考点：unit 7 how much are these socks?试题解析：句意：这些用英语怎么说？他们苹果。its an orange这是一个橘子； they are apples他们是苹果； they are here他们在这儿； those are maps那些是地图。根据what are thses,故此处用代词they来代替these, 谓语用复数形式 are。故选b。答案：b 4.考点：unit 7 how much are these socks?试题解析：句意：他们多久去看望一次他们的老朋友？一年一次。分析选项：how long多长时间；how ofen多久一次；how many times多少次；how much time多少时间。分析答语，一年一次，表示时间频率，因此明确疑问词为how often故选b答案：b 5.考点：unit 7 how much are these socks?试题解析：句意：你们学校有多少名女教师？20由woman 和man 所构成的类似woman teacher 或者man docter等复合词中，woman 和man与后面的名词单复数保持一致。结合句意，故选c答案：c 6.考点：unit 7 how much are these socks?试题解析：句意：这是我的房间。我的帽子在椅子上面。分析选项：i我；your你的；he他；my我的。联系下文，我的帽子在椅子上，明确这是我的房间，因此选择人称代词my故选 d答案：d 7.考点：unit 7 how much are these socks?试题解析：1句意：我的朋友们不经常迟到。be late for school上学吃到，主语为名词复数形式，故填arent。2句意：看，这些自行车是女士专用的。those修饰名词复数形式，故用ladies。3句意：到了上课的时间了。开始上课怎么样？what about+v-ing？又怎么样呢？动词用动词ing形式。4句意：所有的服装店都在一楼。只有序数词才能被the修饰。5句意：制作这个风筝花了他一个小时的时间。根据句型it takes sb + time +to do sth判断应填不定式形式。6句意：我们的窗户大，但他们的小。应用名词性物主代词形式，等于their windows。7句意：在妇女节你常常给你妈妈买什么礼物？专有名词第一个字母一个大写，妇女指所有的妇女应用复数形式。8句意：我们大家都对听流行音乐感兴趣。be interested in对感兴趣。9句意：店主人一个月去饭店两次。表示两次用twice。10句意：这是下午7点钟。怀特一家人正在吃晚饭。表示正在做某事，用现在进行时。答案：1arent2ladies3beginning4first5to make6theirs7womens8interested9twice10are having 8.考点：unit 7 how much are these socks?试题解析：句意：有多少只鸟？有二十只。how many多少，对可数名词的量提问，后面常跟复数名词，所以选a。答案：a 9.考点：unit 7 how much are these socks?试题解析：根据题意可知第一句是希望得到对方的很定回答故用some;根据下文可知是否定形式故用any；句意：妈妈，我能吃一些蛋糕吗？对不起，在家没有任何了。结合句意，故选b答案：b 10.考点：unit 7 how much are these socks?试题解析：achocolate and carrots 巧克力和胡萝卜；bcabbages and pork洋白菜和；ceggs and cakes 鸡蛋和蛋糕；dcarrots and cabbages胡萝卜和洋白菜；句意：我喜欢吃像胡萝卜和洋白菜的蔬菜。结合句意，故选d答案：d 11.考点：unit 7 how much are these socks?试题解析：题干中的问句是：商店什么时间开门？答语是：从上午8点到晚上10点，应该是开门的状态，表示开门的状态应用be open。选a。答案：a 12.考点：unit 7 how much are these socks?试题解析：句意：请举起你的手。astand站，bplay打，cput up举起，dstand up站起，据句意，故选c。答案：c 13.考点：unit 7 how much are these socks?试题解析：1句意：看我们班的每一名学生都有一部电话了。此题考查不定代词作主语，第三人称单数处理，故填has。2句意：你喜欢足球吗？我们一起去看场足球赛怎么样？因为what about，about是个介词后应用动名词，故填watching。3句意：我们总是很愉快的一起聊天。此题考查固定短语have fun doing something很愉快的做某事，故填chatting。4句意：她是我们的新英语老师，让我们向她问好吧！此题考查lets do sth让我们一起做某事吧!5句意:：那个男孩有时候和父母一起去公园进行野餐。此句真正的主语是the boy,with his parents是状语，故填goes。6句意：做早操能帮助我们开始新的一天。此题考查固定短语help sb do sth ,故填start。7句意：孩子们，为明天的英语考试做好准备。此题考查祈使句，故填get。8句意：一些狗不知道怎样娱乐。此题考查不定式，故填to have。9句意：我们需要更多的时间来做课外活动。此题考查固定短语need time to do sth 需要时间来做某事。10句意：你想要这个周日和我们一起参观博物馆吗？此题考查固定短语want to do sth想要做某事。故填to visit。答案：1has2watching3chatting4say5goes6start7get8to have9to do10to visit 14.考点：unit 7 how much are these socks?试题解析：1根据上句cindy, whats this?及图片可知这是一张全家福。结合题意故填its a photo of my family / its my family photo / its a (family) photo2根据bob, is the man (男人) your father?及图片和uncle的提示可知故答案是no, he isnthes my uncle3根据回答no, they are mikes及those可知是一般疑问句可知，故答案are those your keys? / are those keys yours?4根据回答yes, it is及his可知上句是一般疑问句；故答案is this his watch? /is this watch his?5根据回答she is my cousin及图片和提示词who，根据题意故答案是whos this girl? / whos she?答案：1its a photo of my family / its my family photo / its a (family) photo2no, he isnthes my uncle3are those your keys? / are those keys yours?4is this his watch? /is this watch his?5whos this girl? / whos she? 15.考点：unit 7 how much are these socks?试题解析：这篇短文讲述的是人们在生活中最重要的三个单词或短语，它们虽然简单但很重要。“谢谢”、“请”、“对不起”是人们保持友好关系的“润滑剂”。1句意：另一个重要的单词是，表示三个或三个以上的另一个用another；空前后是转折关系故填but。2该句翻译时应注意将不定式先翻译才更好。汉语应符合汉语习惯，英语应符合英语习惯。3根据文章中的the words “thank you” are very importantwe have to use them very oftenwe say them when someone gives us a drink, helps us to pick up things, or lends us a book可知当别人帮你时应该说thank you。4根据两句话中关键词something，want，say，also，too等判断。5通读全文，可知remember后就是主题句。答案：1another、but2请人做事而不说“请”没有礼貌3thank you！（we /i should/will say “thank you!”）4we have to use it when we ask for something,too5“thank you!sorry!”these words are easy but important 16.考点：unit 7 how much are these socks?试题解析：这篇短文是寻物启事和招领启事，第一个是jason丢失了他的红色书包；第二个是brandy捡到了一个白色的手表；第三个是alan的棒球忘在了电脑室；最后一个是robert丢失了他的铅笔盒。1细节理解题。根据第一段短文中i lost my red schoolbag in our library可知，jason丢失的书包是红色的。故选c。2细节理解题。根据第一段短文中my key is in it可知，jason的书包丢了，他的钥匙在书包里面。故应该选a。3细节理解题。根据第二段短文中please ask mrhanson for ithis telephone number is 8974588可知，丢失手表的人可以向hanson先生去要，他的电话号码是8974588故应该选b。4细节理解题。根据第三段短文中alan, your baseball is on the table of our computer room可知，alan的棒球忘在了电脑室的桌子上。所以棒球现在在桌子上呢，故应选c。5细节理解题。根据最后一段短文中where is my pencil box?及后面的署名robert可知，robert的铅笔盒丢了，所以他写了这个寻物启事。由此可知选d。答案：1c2a3b4c5d 17.考点：unit 7 how much are these socks?试题解析：本文介绍了作者的好朋友汤姆；他是一个漂亮的小男孩，但是他吃的太多，他不喜欢做运动，并介绍了他一日三餐吃什么。1考查短语及语境的理解。a、many 许多后加可数名词的复数；b、much许多+不可数名词；c、some一些，即可修饰可数也可修饰不可数；d、any任何一个；根据句意：他是一个漂亮的小男孩，但是他吃的太多，too much在这里修饰动词；故选b。2考查名词及语境的理解。a、breakfast早饭；b、lunch 午饭；c、dinner晚饭；d、supper晚饭；根据句意：每天早上他有一个大的早餐 。故选a3考查短语及语境的理解：lots of+不可数名词表示许多；根据题意：他吃四个鸡蛋，和许多面包和黄油和一大杯牛奶。 选c。4考查冠词及语境的理解。a glass of表示一杯;可知一大杯牛奶是a big glass of milk。故选a。5考查介词比较级及语境的理解。havefor+三餐；根据下文：对于午饭，他吃两个汉堡；许多鸡肉土豆条。故选c。6考查动词的时态及语境的理解。eat 吃；have吃；d、drink喝：根据句意可知他也吃许多的可口可乐和苏打水。根据主语是第三人称单数故动词变单三式；故选a。7考查频度副词及语境的理解。a、often 经常；b、never绝不；c、seldom很少；d、not不是；根据句意：他经常吃牛肉，鸡肉，汉堡和鸡蛋；故选a。8考查单词的辨析及语境的理解a、and 和，又；b、but 但是；c、too也，放在句尾；d、also也，放在句中；根据句意：他也喜欢冰激凌，可口可乐，和饮料。故选b。9考查形容词及语境的理解。a、bad坏的； b、good 好的；c、important重要的；d、hungry饥饿的；吃太多的食物对健康有害。be not good for表示对 有害；故选b10考查连词辨析及语境。a、healthy 健康的；b、fit健康的 ；c、thin瘦的；d、fat胖的；根据句意可知汤姆非常的胖。故选d。答案：1b2a3c4a5c6a7a8b9b10d 18.考点：unit 7 how much are these socks?试题解析：这篇短文讲述的是现在美国人不开车而是骑自行车去上班的原因，省油、省地、有益健康是骑自行车上班、购物等的三大好处。1考查动词及语境的理解。根据空后的bikes判断。ride bikes骑自行车。a制造；b骑；c跳；d相信。故选b。2考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：我们可用不同的方式回答这个问题。in different ways用不同的方法。a流行的；b不同的；c著名的；d友好的。根据下文所说的记者不同方法判断选b。3考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：首先，自行车不需要汽油，因此使用自行车花费更少。a更少；b更多；c多；d多。根据so前后句的关系判断选a。4考查动词及语境的理解。句意：第二，自行车不需要大量的空间。a修补；b需要；c有；d发现。故选b。5考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：所以，很容易找到停放的地方。根据句型：it is easy to do sth做某事很容易。故选a。6考查名词辨析及语境的理解。句意：骑自行车对身体健康有好处。a旅行；b健康；c学习；d工作。根据文意可知，骑自行车有益健康。故选b。7考查名词及语境的理解。句意：人们经常开车去商店，。drive ones car开某人的车。根据空前的drive判断。故选c。8考查疑问词及语境的理解。句意：这就是为什么更多的美国人骑自行车去上班的原因。a什么；b为什么；c如何；d哪里。故选b。9考查介词及语境的理解。on ones bike骑自行车，by bike骑自行车。故选a。10考查动词及语境的理解。根据句意：人们骑自行车去上班，就把轿车留在家里。leave sth at home把某物留在家里。故选b答案：1b2b3a4b5a6b7c8b9a10b 19.考点：unit 7 how much are these socks?试题解析：这篇作文要求我们以millie的身份来介绍一下自己的学校，题目中给出了我们关于学校的一些信息，我们需要用正确的英语将这些信息表达出来，注意不要遗漏要点。通过审题