黑龙江省鸡西市高考英语二轮复习 完形填空训练选编（3）.doc

黑龙江鸡西市2016高考英语（二轮）完形填空训练选编（3）2016高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 how far would you walk to learn about something that interested you? when he was young, jacob lawrence often walked more than sixty 41 from his home in the harlem section of new york city to the metropolitan museum of artjacob wanted to be a（n） 42 ，and he believed that studying the famous paintings 43 in that museum would help himit was 1930,when many people were out of work, money was 44 and people suffered a lotstill the streets were 45 with energy and coloras he walked through harlem, jacob looked hard at the people, the churches, and barbershops and so onhe 46 those images in his mind, along with the images of paintings he saw in the 47 jacob came from a poor familyhis mother believed there was little chance 48 her son could grow up to be a successful paintershe wanted him to aim for something more 49 but jacobs teacher, alston, in an art program saw that he was talentedalston 50 him how to use paints to make stage setsas time passed, alston let jacob rent work space in his own studio that was an exciting place for a young black man 51 to become an artistmany creative people 52 there to talk about art, literature and historyfrom their 53 ,jacob learned that history books often 54 the accomplishments of african americanshe decided to paint a sel1es of pictures describing the story of a black herohe 55 toussaint, who had helped free his people 56 french rulingmany people admired jacobs pictures, but he needed 57 admirationto help his family, he often had to work at jobs that 58 him away from paintingthen something encouraging happenedan artist named augusta got jacob a jobfor eighteen months, jacob was given a 59 to paint pictures for the first time, he felt like a 60 artist41astepsbblockscbuildingsdavenues42aartistbtutorcscholardofficial43aswingingbexistingchangingdtwisting44ablankbloosectough dtight45alined bdecoratedcassociateddfilled46astoredbreceivedccreateddremembered47amuseumbstudiocchurch dstreet48awhetherbwhich cthatdwhen49apreciousbpracticalcstandarddflexible50a. recommended bremindedcprovideddshowed51ahesitating bstrugglingcmarchingdparticipating52asettled bwanderedcgathereddrushed53aexperiencesbperformances c. accentsdconversations54aacknowledged baccusedcignoreddwitnessed55achosebacceptedccounteddemployed56aagainstbfromcfordwith57amore thanbrather thancother thandless than58abrokebgavecpermitteddtook59aawardbtitlecsalarydprize60apermanentbpopularcpositived professional参考答案41-45 bacdd 46-50aacbd 51-55bcdca 56-60badcd完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题给出的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。on a cold november afternoon，my mother and 1 were walking home from a 1 we were dressed 2 1 was feeling a little 3 as 1 was carrying our shopping，and decided to throw away somethingso i started to walk towards a 4 when i noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of ushe 5 over to another nearby dustbin and started looking through iti suddenly felt very guilty because 1 was about to throw away a new drink just because it was 6 1 walked up to him and handed the 7 and some snacks over to himthe man looked up 8 and took what i gave hima huge smile 9 across his face and this 10 me to feel indescribable satisfactioni felt i couldnt be happier 11 myselfbut then he said：“wow，this is my sons lucky day!”with that，he thanked me happily and started off on his bike，i 12 heard him whistling a song as he rode awayi got a warm 13 insidei now understand 14 is meant by the saying “giving is getting”although it only 15 a little action and a few words，i gained and learned more in those two minutes than i did in the rest of the montheveryone in the world needs 16 ，everyone can 17 help and everyone will be helped by 18 kindnessthe image of that mans happiness caused by my small gift appears in my mind every 19 i have the chance to do something nicethis is the 20 of charity1astore bschool chospitaldfactory2apoorly bcoldly cwarmlydexpensively3aglad binterested cboreddtired4astreet bdustbinctoiletdcorner5awalked blooked cthoughtdtook6acheap bheavy ctastelessdfull7amoney btoys cdrinkdclothes8ain silence bin surprise cin interestdin a hurry9aspread bcame cwentdran10aforced bhelped cmadedcaused11awith bto catdfor12astill bnever cevendever13aopinion bmind cideadfeeling14awhich bwhat cthatdit15acost btook cspentdasked16a1ove bmoney chelpddrink17agivebsend cofferdhave18ashowingbexpressing c1endingdsaying19amoment bday cminute dtime20aaimbmeaning cstrengthdpower【参考答案】15、acdba 610、bcbad 1115、acdbb 1620、caadd完形填空。charles dickens was born in 1812. he was_1_of a clerk in a government office. when charles was still a little boy, his father was sent to prison for_2_. in those days, men who_3_quite small amounts had to stay in_4_until the debt was paid.when charles was 12, he had to work in a factory. the only formal education he_5_was a twoyear schooling at a school for_6_children. his career as a_7_of novels began in 1833 with short stories and essays(散文)in periodicals, and in 1837, when he was 25, his short stories were_8_into the novel “the pickwick papers”， which made him the most_9_author of his time in england.charles dickens had_10_of the unhappy life of many poor people. in years of hard work in various_11_jobs, charles met many people, young and old, rich and poor, happy and_12_. he had unusual energy and unusual powers of observation.dickens_13_were much better or much worse than they would be in real life. the novels of dickens are_14_of life, observation, and energy, and his own energy seemed_15_. many of his novels like “oliver twist, david copper field, great expectations”， _16_attention to the unsatisfactory social conditions that existed in england over a hundred years ago. dickens was loved by the broad mass of the people.“a tale of two cities” is one of his famous novels. it was_17_in 1859. in this novel dickens gives a vivid description of the french bourgeois revolution that_18_in 1789.his sudden death in 1870_19_thousands of people who were waiting for his next book. instead, they bought and wept over(为哭泣)a picture called“the empty chair”，_20_the desk and chair that he would no longer use.1a.the friendbthe soncthe writerdthe daughter答案：bcharles dickens出生于1812年，他是一个政府小职员的儿子。2a.murderbdebtccrimedstealing答案：b从下文特别是“.until the debt was paid”可知，“他爸爸因欠债而被关进了监狱”。3a.earnedbmadecoweddstole答案：c由下文可知，此处是“当时，哪怕是欠很少数目的债也要蹲监狱直到还清债务”。4a.prisonbschoolcstreetdchurch答案：astay in prison意为“蹲监狱”。5a.acceptedbreceivedcreturneddgained答案：b这里谈论的是charles接受的教育。“他所接受的在校的正式教育只有两年”。receive education意为“接受教育”；是习惯搭配。6a.normalbunusualcdisableddpoor答案：d由文章内容可知，charles小的时候，家里很穷。7a.readerbwritercinventordcritic答案：b由下文可知，此处说的是他作为小说作家的职业始于1833年。8a.collectedbtranslatedcpublisheddchanged答案：a在1837年，他25岁时，他的短篇小说被收集整理成小说the pickwick papers。9a.interestingbinstructivecpopulardunknown答案：c小说the pickwick papers使他成为他那个时代英国最受欢迎(popular)的作家。10a.experiencesbstoriesctimesdmaterials答案：a由上下文可推知，“charles dickens有着与众多穷人一样的不幸的生活经历(experience)”。11a.unimportantbunfaircunpleasantdunlucky答案：c由unhappy life, hard work等来看，此处说的是dickens在各种各样(various) 艰难的工作中，他结识了很多人这些为他后来的创作提供了素材。12a.poorbsufferingcolddmiserable答案：d通过上文的young and old, rich and poor可推知此处说的是“幸福的和不幸福的”。在这4个词中只有miserable与happy相对。13a.novelsbcharacterscworksdactors答案：b前面说dickens在多年的劳动中结识了各种各样的人，此处说的是dickens笔下的人物要么比真实中的更好，要么比真实中的更差。14a.fullbtiredccarefuldafraid答案：a从上下文来看，此处说的是dickens的小说充满了生活气息、想像力和活力15a.limitedbendlesscgreatdpoor答案：b前面说“他的小说充满了生活气息，充满了想像力和活力”，由此可断定“他本人的精力似乎是无穷尽的”。endless是形容词，意为“无边的；没有穷尽的”。16a.drewbaskedcdevoteddfixed答案：a他的很多小说像雾都孤儿、大卫科波菲尔等所关注的是一百多年前在英国所存在的令人不满意的社会环境。draw attention to固定搭配，意为“关注；让人去注意”。17a.publishedbcome outcrevieweddcollected答案：a双城记是在1859年“出版”的。18a.broke awaybbroke downcbroke outdbroke up答案：c“双城记生动描写了爆发于1789年的法国资产阶级革命”。break out意为“爆发”；不能用于被动语态中。break in为“闯入”；break down为“抛锚；破裂”；break up为“分解；破碎”；都不符合语境。19a.struckbshockedcterrifiedddisappointed答案：b句意为“正当人们盼望着他的下一部作品问世时，他的突然离世震惊了成千上万的人”。20a.insistingbwatchingcrealizingdshowing答案：d他们恸哭并购买了称作“the empty chair”的画，这幅画表现的是他不再使用的桌椅。2016高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。when i was a child, i began learning to play the piano, which was my favorite musical 41 ,but i was forced to give up when i started my middle school 42 i could concentrate more on my studies.its one of my biggest 43 to stop practicing the piano when i recall sadly today. during the following years, i kept telling my piano teacher that i would 44 . however, i didnt keep my promise because i was 45 with my study. 46 i lost touch with my teacher. some years later, my teacher died. i was very sad because i lost such a good teacher. she was a very warm and gentle person. it hurts me to think she may have been 47 that i never returned. i havent taken lessons since then but to be honest, i 48 to. sitting at the piano, i couldnt help recalling many 49 - times of my practising at home and playing before my teacher and one time my teacher 50 me after i played entire pieces of music wrong in front of her colleagues. i was so 51 that i could hardly say anything. but her 52 helped ease my shame. these memories, 53 , good or bad, never caused my 54 for playing the piano again. this thought then led me to think that 55 is like music, and that we all try to play different 56 in the instrument of our life. sometimes the pitch(音高) is 57 when we play it well, but sometimes we are out of tone. however, we all continue to create our own 58 style of music. no matter what style our music is, it is 59 that we sing th