（安徽卷）高中英语 Unit 6 Desgin综合检测 北师大版必修2(1).doc

unit 6design(时间：100分钟；满分：120分).单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1(2013合肥高一检测)mr.black has just come back from abroad.oh，really？i_know.i_go and visit him.adidnt；am going tobdont；wouldcdont；will ddidnt；will2i always dreamt of owning my own company，but i never thought it would_apay off bcome trueclive up dbring back3the suggestion had been made that the game_put off.abeing bbecto dto be4the mayor thought _ important for the city to invite the famous economist.athat bitcthis dhim5honey，stay outside and_a few minutes；then well go to church together.ahang around bhang upchang on dhang out6take the medicine on time，or else its_will be_aeffect；effected beffect；affectedcaffect；affected daffect；effected7you will find，as you read this book，that you just cant keep some of these stories_you will want to share them with a friend.abetween itself bto yourselfcfor himself din themselves8we wouldnt go to the cinema because the tickets were_to be expensive.alikely bpossiblecprobable dperhaps9when the police asked her about the accident，she gave all the_about what had happened carefully.adetails bwordscopinions devents10have you visited the science museum?no，but really wish i_awill bhavecdid dhad11(2013凤阳高一检测)dont disturb me. i_a letter and i_it to my teacher this afternoon.ahave written；will handbam writing；am going to handcwill write；am handingdam writing；hands12i dont think hell attend the party，and if he_attend it，what would he wear?awere bhadcdid dshould13he as well as i_responsible for this matter.aam biscare dbe14although many families became separated, people still_each other.akeep in touch with bkept in touch withcget in touch with dgot in touch with15can i speak to mr wang，sir?_ill call him.aspeaking! bhang on!cwho is it? dwith pleasure!.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)(2013安徽高考)if you want to learn a new language，the very first thing to think about is why.do you need it for a _16_ reason，such as your job or your studies？_17_ perhaps youre interested in the _18_，films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a _19_ of the language.most people learn best using a variety of _20_，but traditional classes are an ideal(理想的) start for many people.they _21_ an environment where you can practice under the _22_ of someone whos good at the language.we all lead _23_ lives and learning a language takes _24_you will have more success if you study regularly，so try to develop a _25_it doesnt matter if you havent got long.becoming fluent in a language will take years，but learning to get by takes _26_many people start learning a language and soon give up.“im too _27_，” they say.yes，children do learn languages more _28_ than adults，but research has shown that you can learn a language at any _29_.and learning is good for the health of your brain，too.ive also heard people _30_ about the mistakes they make when _31_.well，relax and laugh about your mistakes _32_ youre much less likely to make them again.learning a new language is never _33_but with some work and devotion，youll make progress.and youll be _34_ by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in _35_ own language.good luck! 16.a.technical bpoliticalcpractical dphysical17a.after bsocthough dor18a.literature btransportcagriculture dmedicine19a.view bknowledgecform ddatabase20a.paintings bregulationscmethods dcomputers21a.protect bchangecrespect dprovide22a.control bcommandcguidance dpressure23a.busy bhappycsimple dnormal24a.courage btimecenergy dplace25a.theory bbusinesscroutine dproject26a.some risks ba lot lesscsome notes da lot more27a.old bnervouscweak dtired28a.closely bquicklycprivately dquietly29a.age bspeedcdistance dschool30a.worry bhesitatecthink dquarrel31a.singing bworkingcbargaining dlearning32a.if bandcbut dbefore33a.tiresome bhardcinteresting deasy34a.blamed bamazedcinterrupted dinformed35a.their bhiscour dyour.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)ahave you ever seen people dance？some dances are fast and others are slow.peoples feet always move when they dance.they keep on moving until the music stops.people have enjoyed dancing for a very long time.this story is of a different kind of dance.it is the dance of bees.if you have ever watched bees，you know that they are very clever.they also work hard looking for food and bringing it back to their home.bees live on food from flowers.have you seen bees flying around a flower garden？when a bee rests on a flower，it tries to go to the centre of it.there it takes in as much food as its body can hold.then it flies to take the food back to the hive.then they fly away for more food.how do the bees know where to find the best food in the sweetest flowers？one bee acts as a guide.when it discovers good flowers，it flies back to the hive and tells the others.it does this by dancing for them.the bee dances on one side.this tells the other bees which way to go to find the flowers.but that is not all.the bee dances for some time.and the length of its dance tells the other bees how far they must fly to reach the flowers.when the bees see the dance，they know where the flowers are.they fly away and return with more food for the hive.sometimes we hear the music of the bees as they fly around.but few people have ever seen them dance.yet without that dance we might never have sweet honey to eat.36the writer believes that_apeople dance better than beesbpeople learned dance from beescbees dance more often than people dbees dont like music37from this passage we know that the dance of bees means_athey are good at dancebthey want to show their beautycthey communicate with each otherdthey have nothing to do38what character do bees have?adanceloving. bhardworking.cmusicloving. dactive.39if a bee wants to get some information about the distance of food，he may watch closely at _of the other bees dance.athe side bthe lengthcthe place dthe kindbmodern science suggests that a healthy lifestyle matters much to how long you can live and how well you live. here are some tips for you to form a healthy lifestyle.keep a scientific diet. keep in mind that sugar can be removed(去除) from our diet completely. over intake(摄取量) of sugar is one of the main reasons for getting fat. over intake of protein(蛋白质) or fat and low intake of fiber can also lead to getting fat. only a few grams of protein do we need every day to keep our body in order. like rain to crops, not the more the better.be always in a good mood. there is a relationship between the mood and health. a good mood keeps you in high spirits. thanks to the internet, we can enjoy and learn much without going out. take a look at some online shops and pick up some bargains, enjoy music and movies and chat with good friends.just keep happy.enough sleep. two studies show the reasons why teens and adults dont have enough sleep. with teens, a major reason is mobile phone use; with adults, its work. meanwhile, a third study of young children shows that lack of sleep in early life may lead to serious problems in future. everyone needs at least 8hour sleep to recover from tiredness and the hurt caused by hard work in the daytime.proper exercise. do exercise to keep away from fatness. because of the quick pace of the modern life, you dont have time to do exercise every day, but at least three times a week and 45 minutes each time.40which of the following can lead to getting fat according to the passage?alow intake of protein.blow intake of fat.cover intake of fiber.dover intake of sugar.41the main reason why teenagers dont have enough sleep is that they_ause mobile phones too muchbhave too much homeworkceat too much sugar every dayddont have enough exercise42how many minutes do you need to do exercise at least every week?a45 minutes. b90 minutes.c115 minutes. d135 minutes.43in which part of the newspaper are you most likely to find this passage?amedical care.bmodern science.chealth report.dschool experience.cparents are often amazed at how fast their child grows and develops. new research has determined that the ability to quantify may develop much sooner than most parents realize.kristy vanmarle, professor of the university of missouri, has determined that contrary to what previous studies have shown, infants(婴儿) are able to quantify substances(物质)like sand or wateras early as 10 months. as long as the difference between the two substances is large enough, infants will choose the larger amount, especially when it comes to food.with the assistance of her team researchers, vanmarle tested the quantifying skills of babies by presenting them with two cups: one containing a small amount of food, and one containing a larger amount. consistently, the babies chose the larger amount.“several studies throughout the last 15 years have shown that infants are very good at telling how many objects they see; however, infants dont seem to count things like water or sand，”vanmarle said.“what were saying is that they can quantify substances; its just much harder. the infants can see how much food goes into each cup and compare that in their memories. they decide which amount is larger, and they almost always select the larger one.”this information further refutes(驳斥) the longheld idea that babies “know nothing of the world”，vanmarle said.“since psychologists have begun studying infants with sensitive measures, weve discovered a lot of early abilities. i think for parents, it should be exciting to know that theres somebody in there that has some fundamental and basic knowledge of the world, and that knowledge is guiding their development，” vanmarle said.in the future, vanmarle says this kind of study could be linked to a childs progress in mathrelated skills, although programs marketed to increase those abilities, such as “baby einstein”， still have mixed reviews when it comes to academic study.44the quantifying ability refers to the ability to_.achoose between different substancesbget much knowledge of the worldcdescribe the quantity of somethingdobtain mathrelated skills45what is mainly talked about in paragraph 4?athe process of doing research.bthe scientific findings.cthe final choice of infants.dthe observation of infants behavior.46babies choose the larger amount of food_aby saying numbersbwith the help of parentscon personal preferencedthrough their natural abilities47whats the best title of the text?abreakthrough in baby studiesbamazing babytraining ideascearly human abilitiesdunique quantifying methodsdbeginning in october more than 13，000 mcdonalds restaurants in america will use a new variety of cooking oil. mcdonalds aims to make its french fries and other fried foods healthier.the change will not affect the taste or the number of calories in the food.but by changing the cooking oil, mcdonalds says, it hopes to cut by nearly half the amount of trans fatty acids(反式脂肪酸)in french fries and reduce the amount of saturated fats which raise cholesterol(胆固醇)levels and increase the risk of heart disease.mcdonalds new step is important because mcdonalds is an industry leader and other fastfood chains and food processors may follow the lead.for mcdonalds, the action comes at a time when americans are becoming more and more concerned about obesity(肥胖)and are increasing pressure on food companies to offer healthy and nutritious foods to consumers.after three years of study, mcdonalds officials say they are switching oil that is lower in saturated fats and trans fatty acids. mcdonalds says the change will not cause higher costs for consumers.though there is some change，scientists say that the amount of trans fat in foods at mcdonalds and at other fastfood companies is still important.48more than 13，000 mcdonalds restaurants in america will use a new kind of cooking oil to_alower the costs of the productsbmake its food taste better than ever beforeccure(治愈)the heart diseaseddo good to the health of consumers49the underlined word “switching” here has the same meaning as “_”aturning on bturning offcchanging dstudying50when a new kind of cooking oil is used in mcdonalds，_athe price of mcdonalds foods will be a lot higherbconsumers will find the taste of mcdonalds foods differentcmany other food companies will do what mcdonalds doesdobesity will disappear in american society sooner or later51the main idea of the passage is_amcdonalds is a pioneer in food productsbmcdonalds is enlarging its restaurants in the worldcfried foods cant keep up with the development of modern societydmcdonalds is to use new cooking oilemost young people enjoy some form of physical activity. it may be walking, cycling, swimming or in winter，skating or skiing. it may be a game of some formsfootball, basketball, hockey, golf or tennis. it may be mountaineering.those who have a passion for climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked up with astonishment. why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship, and to take risks in high mountains? this astonishment is caused, probably, by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to which men give their leisure(闲暇)mountaineering is a sport and not a game. there are no manmade rules，as there are for such games as golf and football. there are, of course, rules of different kind which it would be dangerous to ignore, but it is this freedom from manmade rules that makes mountaineering attractive to any people. those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods，but the sport requires high mental and physical qualities. a mountain climber continues to improve in skill year after year. a skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty, and most international tennis champions are in their early twenties. but it is not unusual for men of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the alps. they may take more time than younger men, but they certainly experience equal enjoyment.52what movements are popular among people in winter in the passage?asoccer and golf.bskiing and skating.ccycling and hockey.dmountaineering.53the underlined word “passion” could best be replaced by_astrong emotion btensioncfeeling dattention54mountaineering is a sport, not a game because_ait has manmade rulesbit is too dangerous for climberscit cant bring people joy and leisuredit is free for climbers to use their own methods55we know from the passage that_amountaineering has no appeal to peoplebphysical quality is more important than mental one for climbersca mountain climber would pass his best by the age of thirtydit is possible for an old man of fifty or sixty to climb the alps.任务型读写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)you have probably heard it before, most likely from your english teacher. if you want to become a good writer, read good writing. unfortunately, you may not have understood what did good to you and even what you were supposed to get from that experience.as you start reading a book, poem, or story, do so with no thought at all and the experience will improve your writing. just read for pleasure to begin with, or to learn. as you progress through the work, think about whether or not it is “easy” reading. do you become so interested in the subject and flow of the writing that you completely forget the person who wrote it, or does the composition sometimes call too much attention to itself through words and phrases that seem out of place or unexpected? these latter situations are a chance to learn from the writers mistakes. in fact, the reader should not have to worry about how an author does “his thing”. he should be able to just enjoy and learn. every time a word strikes you as poorly chosen, stop to consider why it has this effect. also, do not spend a lot of time analyzing(分析) the passage but put more efforts in enjoying it from the whole.another thing you do, particularly with nonfiction(非小说) books, is to select a part to read as if it is a completely separate work. once again, read as a common consumer rather than a critic(批评家). for learning how words and phrases work together on the most basic level, however, nothing is more suitable than your devotion to reading poems. a poet is often trying to put a books worth of meaning and feelings into lines, and every side of the work shows a very close attention to craft(工艺)as you can see, there is no one simple way o