菁文教育初二英语暑假第8讲学生.doc

英语学科教师辅导讲义讲义编号: qsj00008 学员编号： 年 级： 八年级 课时数： 学员姓名： 辅导科目： 英语 学科教师： 课 题 八年级的复习授课日期及时段 2015/7/23 13:00-14:30教学目的1、 宾语从句2、 条件状语从句教学内容、Do you know how much hot water _?AMum is neededBdoes Mum needCMum needsDdid Mum need2、Can you tell me_?Awhere he is Bwhere is he Che is whereDwhat is he3、I didnt know how_to London?Awould they goBare they goingCthey would goDthey are going4、I want to know how long_.Ahas he been backBhas he come backChe has been backDhe has come back5、Do you know_?Awhat the news areBwhat is the newsCwhat the news is Dwhat are the news6、He said he would help me with my maths if he_free.AwasBwill beCwould beDis7、He will write to you as soon as he _to Shanghai.Agets Bis gettingCwill getDshall get8、Father_music when he_youngAlikedwasBlikedisClikeswasDlikesis9、I liked sports_I was young.Aso much asBso much thatCvery much whenDvery much because10、_ mother got home, I was tidying my room.AAfterBWhenCAs soon asDBefore11、The teacher didnt begin her class_the students stopped talking.AuntilBbecauseCafterDwhen12、If it_tomorrow, well go to the Great wall. Adoesnt rainBwont rainCnot rainsDisnt rain13、Could you tell me_we get to the plane?Ahow BwhetherCwhereDwhat14、When they got to the cinema, the film_for the ten minutes.Ahad been onBhas begun CbeganDhad begun15、The teacher says_she will leave a message on the headmasters desk.Aif BwhoCthatDwhat16、Lucy looks stronger_Lily.AthanBasCthenDnot as17、I know nothing about it _he told me.Abecause BsinceCuntilDafter18、You must make your new house clean and safe _you move in.AbecauseBwhenCbeforeDuntil19、I was_tired_I couldnt walk on.AsothatBtootoCverythatDveryto20、I thought he_to see his mother if he time.Awill gohasBwill go will haveCwould go would haveDwould go had二、用所给动词的正确形式填空：1、I wont return the book to the library because I _(not finish) reading it.2、As soon as he saw me, he _to speak to me. (stop)3、I hope he _(come) back in a week.4、It _(rain) hard when I got to the factory this morning.5、The old man told the children _(not walk) in the rice fields.6、He told me he _(help) her with her maths the next evening.7、She said they_(know) each other for quite some time.8、If it_(not rain) tomorrow, we _(visit) the Poples Museum.9、John_(write) something when I _(go) to see him.10、Our teacher told us that light_(travel) much faster than sound.11、When I got to the cinema, the film _(begin)12、Mike asked me if we_(ask) any questions the next class.13、Will you come and stay with us for a while when you _(finish) doing your homework?14、Comrade Wang didnt know if there _(be) on English evening that day.15、Please tell me if she _(come) again next time.if引导的条件状语从句引导条件状语从句最常用的连词是if，常见的if条件状语从句表示在某条件下，某事很可能发生，条件是可能存在的，主句中某种情况发生的概率也是很高的。如： If you ask him，he will help you如果你请他帮忙，他会帮你的。 If you fail in the exam，you will let him down如果你考试不及格，你会让他失望的。 If you have finished the homework， you can go home如果你作业做完了就可以回家了。 另外，if从句还表示不可实现的条件或根本不可能存在的条件，也就是一种虚拟的条件或假设。从句多用一般过去时或过去完成时，表示对现在或过去的一种假设。如： If I were you，I would invite him to the party如果我是你，我会邀请他参加聚会。 I would have arrived much earlier if I had not been caught in the traffic要不是交通堵塞，我本会来得早一些。另外你还要注意if 条件句的时态搭配1if从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时 If he runs hell get there in time. 如果他用跑的，他就会及时赶到那儿。The cat will scratch you if you pull her tail. 如果你拉猫的尾巴，它就会抓你。2if从句用一般现在时，主句用may/might/canIf the fog gets thicker the plane may/might be diverted. 如果雾在大一些，飞机可能就会改在别的机场降落。If it stops snowing we can go out. 如果雪停了，我们就可以出去。3if从句用一般现在时，主句用must/shouldIf you want to lose weight you must/should eat less bread. 如果你想减肥，你必须少吃面包。4if从句用一般现在时，主句用一般现在时If you heat ice it turns to water. (也可用will turn)如果把冰加热，它就会化成水。5if从句用现在进行时，主句用一般将来时If you are looking for Peter youll find him upstairs. 如果你是在找彼得，上楼就会找到他。6if从句用现在完成时，主句用一般将来时If you have finished dinner Ill ask the waiter for the bill. 如果你吃完了，我就叫服务生来算账注意 ：学习 if 引导的条件状语从句的用法,现在总结一下: if 条件句不一般,几个要点记心间; 条件句,放在前,逗号要放句中间。 条件句表可能，主句多用将来时； 条件句表事实，主句常用现在时。在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态。如： We can walk there if we cant find a bus . If it rains tomorrow ,we will not go to the zoo. What will you do if you find a panda in danger.如果 if 条件句谈论的是重复发生和预示要发生的情景和事件，则主从句大多用一般现在时态。如： If bears are in danger ,they attack people.在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，if 和条件句位置灵活，可直接放在主句后面，若 if 条件句放句首， 从句后面要加逗号，和主句隔开。还要注意前后时态一致原则if 条件状语从句的时态练习 一在正确的答案下划一条线。1.Daina ( will go/go/goes) to Europe if she (will pass/pass/passes) the exams .2. The graduates (will teach/teach/teaches) in the poor village if the Ministry of Education (will agree/ agree/agrees) soon.3. If there (will be/ are/is) a car accident, they (will call/call/calls) 110 for help at once.4. If it (wont/dont/doesnt/ isnt) rainy, we (will take/ take/takes) walk outside.5. If a UFO (will land/land/lands) in front of me, I (will go/go/goes) in to look for the alien.6. If he (will have/have/has) money, he (will bulid/build/builds) a science lab.7.Dont wait for me if I (am/ will be) late.8.They (wont/dont) go to the beach if it (will rain/rain /rains).9. I (will call/ call) you if he (will stay/stay /stays) at home.10. Mr Smith (will let/ let/lets) you know if he (will need/ need/ needs) help.11. (Will / Do/ Does) he visit the museum if he (wont / dont/ doesnt) get tired?12. Where (will/ do/does) they live if they (will miss/ miss/ misses) the bus?二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.If you _(feel) tired, you _ (have) to have a rest.2. Where _ he _(see) the film if he _(have) time?3. If there _(be) fewer trees, there _( be) more pollution.4. He _(dress) more casually if he _( not work) on weekends.5. If Marcia _(live) alone, she _( keep) a pet parrot.6. Lana _( buy) a new dress if the old one _(be) out of style.7.The twins _(fight) if they_(argue).8. I _(have) a bake sale if I _(need) money for education.9. Peter _( send) me a beautiful souvenir if he _(tour) Spain.10. If Mr Green _(say) I am hard- working, my parents _( feel) glad.11.I _(go) to the beach if it_ ( not rain) this week.12. _they _( have) a match if the P.E. teacher _(be) busy?13.He _(write) a letter to his grandparents if he _(get) his report card this week.14. If she _(get) up late, she _ ( not catch) the early bus.15. Peter _(major) in English if he _(pass) the exams in Peking University.15.如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情？What _ if he _ late?16. 如果努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。If you_ _, you _ good _.17. 他如果看电视太久了，他的父母会不高兴。If he _ TV too much, his parents _ _ unhappy.18. 如果我们为他组织生日聚会，大家都会来的。Everyone _ if we _ a birthday party _ him.19. 如果明天不下雨，我会和你一起去公园的。 If it _ _ tomorrow, I _ go to the park _ you.20. 如果她睡过头了，就会旅游迟到的。She;_ the trip if she _.21. 如果他有空，他会帮助你的。If he _, he _ you.22. 如果Tom考试不及格，他就没有机会上高中了。Tom _have the _to go to the _high school if he _ the exams.23. 你如果抄同学的作业就不能学好各门功课。You _ _ good at all the subjects if you _ the other students homework. .单项选择（15分）1.If you _ to the party, youll have a great time. A. will go B. went C. go D. going2. It will be a long time _ Peter _ his work. A. since, has finished B. after, finishes C. when, will finish D. before, finishes.3. What will father _ us from Japan? A. take B. bring C. carry D. make 4. Weifang is famous _ kites. A. for B. to C. on D. with5 I _ her the answer if she _me. A. can tell, will ask B. will tell, will ask C. would tell, ask D. will tell, asks6. What are you going to do tomorrow?-Well go to the library tomorrow if it _. A. isnt rain B. rain C. wont rain D. doesnt rain7.Do you know when he will come back tomorrow?-Sorry, I dont know. When he _ back, Ill tell you. A. comes B. will come C. come D. may come 8. Wh