Unit4Topic1测试卷.doc

Unit 4 Topic 1.单项选择。（10分） ( )1.The laptop _ in Japan in 1985. It is used for studying.A.is developed B.was developedC.developedD.develops( )2.Now more and more man-made satellites are _ by humans.A.sent forB.send upC.sent upD.sent into( )3.I was made _ this or that while working as a waiter in this hotel.A.doB. doingC.to doD.did( )4.After hearing the funny joke, my father cant help _.A.laughB.laughingC.to laughD.laughs( )5.My parents dont allow me _ computer games at school.Thats right. They are bad for your study.A.playB.playsC.playingD.to play( )6.We find it _ to do some reading every day.A.easilyB.enjoyC.helpfulD.interested( )7.When will his new novel _?Sorry. I dont know.A.come inB.come fromC.come outD.come back( )8.The report shows we have dreamed _ exploring space for thousands of years.A.inB.onC.ofD.to( )9. He didnt pass the exam because he _by his teacher at all in the past.A.encouragedB.wasnt encouragedC.isnt encouragedD.werent encouraged( )10.Its _ that Edison invented more than two thousand things in his life.A.saidB.markedC.listedD.told.补全对话。(5分)A: What a nice camera! 11 B: It was invented by Joseph Nicephore Niepee.A: Oh, I see. 12 B: In 1827.A: Whats this in English? 13 B: Its called an English Learning Machine.A: 14 B: It maybe made of steel.A: 15 B: It is used for helping us to improve our English.完形填空。(10分)The computer is a very wonderful machine today, and its so 16 that it seems that we 17 live or work without it. Computers are used in many 18 , such as offices, factories, big shops, schools and even homes. With the computer people are living a better 19 .The computer is one of the greatest inventions in the 20th century. The first computer 20 in America in 1946 which was named ENIAC, and it was not only very 21 , but also quite heavy. It was as big as ten ordinary (普通的) rooms!But the computer is developing very fast. Today theyre becoming smaller and smaller, lighter and lighter, and 22 faster and faster. There are so many kinds of different computers in the market that you can choose one that you like best.The computer can do a lot of things for people, and it also helps us to learn about the real world. With the computer you can 23 an e-mail just in a few seconds to your friend far away, but if you post the letter, it will take your friend quite a long time to receive your 24 .Now you can see the computer really gives us a very nice picture about the world of tomorrow. So as a student in the 21st century, you have to work hard and learn how to 25 the computer very well. Dont you think so?( )16.A.beautifulB.interestingC.usefulD.enjoyable( )17.A.canB.cantC.mustD.mustnt( )18.A.roadsB.streetsC.crossingsD.places( )19.A.lifeB.friendC.familyD.country( )20.A.builtB.were builtC.was builtD.is built( )21.A.usefulB.largeC.smallD.cheap ( )22.A.studyingB.teachingC.walkingD.working( )23.A.giveB.takeC.postD.send( )24.A.letterB.bookC.helpD.message( )25.A.getB.useC.readD.write.阅读理解。(30分)(A)The Internet joins millions of computers all over the world, and today it is used by people all over the world. It was invented in the 1960s in the USA. The American government needed a network of computers for its army. Then in the 1970s scientists and business people also wanted to use the Internet to send and receive messages. For some years，they werent allowed to use the US network，and when they were allowed to，the messages were in very simple text without photos.The World Wide Web was invented by a British scientist named Tim Berners-Lee in 1989. He wanted to send documents to other scientists. So he developed the World Wide Web. This allowed him to send and receive scientific documents with text，drawings and photos. In the 1990s，more and more people began to use the Internet and the World Wide Web.So whats the difference between the Internet and the World Wide Web? The Internet is the hardware. It allows us to communicate with other people. The World Wide Web is the software. It allows us to create, see and read multimedia documents.The web is made up of millions of documents called web pages. These pages are held in computers all over the world. Many people have a favorite website with a number of web pages on the same subject.Email is a way of using your computer to send and receive messages. Its cheaper and quicker to use email than send normal mail. New users call normal mail “snail mail”because its too slow. It took 50 years for 100 million people to listen to the radio. It took 15 years for 100 million people to watch TV. By the year 2000，it had taken only about three years for 100 million people to use the Internet. What will happen next on the Internet? ( )26. The Internet was first invented for _.A.scientific workB.American armyC.business peopleD.American government( )27. The World Wide Web was invented to _.A.communicate with othersB.create, see and readC.send and receive scientific documentsD.send and receive simple text without photos( )28. The Internet and the World Wide Web began to be widely used _.A.in the 1970sB.in the 1990sC.in the late of 1980sD.by the years 2000( )29. The writer wrote the last paragraph to show that _.A.the Internet has a greater influence than radio and TV.B.radio and TV will be replaced by computersC.the use of the Internet spread very quicklyD.people spend much more time on the Internet( )30. The best title of the passage may be _.A.The Effect of the Greatest inventionB.The Development of the InternetC.The Movement of New TechnologyD.The History of the World Wide Web(B)The Internet, mobile phones and Ipads are part of our lives now. Technology is greatly affecting all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play. And it even causes a number of social problems such as cloning humans.We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. There is no doubt that humans will continue to use more and more technology. Here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.Global Positioning System (GPS) (全球定位系统)Its a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact (精确地) information. It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions. Its made up of three parts: satellites, control equipments (设备) on land and receivers.Space TechnologyRussian and American scientists have worked together for the International Space Station (ISS) for a long time. They hope the ISS will provide a long-lasting lab. Such a lab will bring humans limitless (无限的) advantages. Its even hoped that one day space technology will take humans to their new houses in space.Underwater RobotHercules is a kind of Underwater Robot with some high technology equipments. It will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey long ago. The world is changing so quickly that its hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. Its important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. So we should be willing to accept modern technology, or we will fall behind the time.( )31. _ can tell you where the user is on the earth exactly.A. SatellitesB. ReceiversC. Global Positioning SystemD. Underwater Robot( )32. According to the passage, which is NOT true about the ISS?A. It has carried people to other planets.B. It will provide a long-lasting lab for us.C. Russian and American are working for it.D. Humans will get a lot of advantages from it.( )33. Hercules is used to _.A. save lives in the seaB. take picture in the seaC. repair the broken shipsD. look for the ancient ships in the sea( )34. From the passage, we know that _.A. the use of GPS is affected by the weather conditionsB. its very important for us to learn about new technologyC. its easy for us to catch up with all the new inventionsD. technology brings us many advantages such as cloning humans( )35. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To help us study some new technology.B. To tell us technology is changing the world.C. To help solve the problems that technology causes.D. To remind us the advantages of technology are limitless.(C)China will remember the great moment. At 9: 00 a.m. on October 15th, 2003, the country sent up its first manned spacecraft, Shenzhou, into space at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Gansu Province.Now China has become the third country in the world to send a person into orbit(运行轨道) after the former Soviet Union(前苏联) and the United States. Yang Liwei, 38, is Chinas first spaceman.Yang sent a message back to the earth,“Im feeling very good in space, and it looks wonderful here.”Yang then told his wife and son,“I have looked at our beautiful earth and recorded all that I have seen here.”It was planned that Shenzhouwould circle the earth 14 times in about 20 hours.What did the spaceship take with? Flags and seeds(种子): a national flag, a United Nations flag, the Olympic flag and one kilogram of seeds for experiments.Yang, who comes from Liaoning Province, has been an air force pilot since 1987. He was chosen from 14 pilots after many difficult tests.36.When did China launch its first manned spacecraft, Shenzhou, into space?_37.How many countries are there to send a person into orbit?_38.Whos Chinas first spaceman?_39.How many hours did Shenzhou circle the earth?_40.What did the spaceship take with?_(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Dont forget to l_ the door, when you leave home.2.That was a s_ thing to do! You shouldnt do like that again.3