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八年级下学期期末综合测试题 (一)Class: Name: Marks: (满分100分)一. 单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)( )1. Learning countrys language is a better way to know culture behind it.A. the; aB. a; the C. /; theD. a; /( )2. Some people in poor countries dont have enough money to treat blindness. Thats true. A charity called is doing much for them. A. B. C. D. ( )3. It is wise of English teachers to develop students interest telling them English stories in class.A. in B. with C. by D. on( )4. The you wrote about the film Lost And Found is wonderful.Thanks. I am glad you enjoy it. A. renew B. review C. recycle D. reuse( )5. Mary is tired of learning because she is always to do better than she can, both at school and at home.A. thought B. expected C. agreed D. helped( )6. My grandpa never buys expensive clothes. It is not because he cant them, but because he likes donating money to help the poor.A. affordB. spend C. cost D. cause( )7. Are you an IT engineer? No, but I .A. used to be B. am used to C. used to doD. dont used( )8. A report says that Bill Gates has decided to spend the rest of his life working for charities. Yes. We all feel is kind him to do so much for others.A. that; forB. it; for C. that; of D. it; of ( )9. I went to watch the show at your school last weekend. How big the hall is! So it is. It is to hold more than 2,000 people.A. big enoughB. enough big C. too big D. so big( )10. Before the competition, the teacher the forms to the students to fill in. A. tired out B. put out C. handed outD. ran out( )11. My grandpa thinks it is never too old to learn. These days, he is teaching himself on the computer.A. how to search for information B. what to search for information C. how search for information D. what search for information( )12. It is not safe for the students here to cross that old bridge. We hope a new bridge here.A. will buildB. will be built C. was built D. is building( )13. We can save water by taking shorter showers. , turning off the tap when brushing teeth is also a good way.A. However B. Moreover C. OtherwiseD. For example( )14. Which of the following is NOT good manners?A. Shaking hands with somebody when meeting him for the first time.B. Waiting till it is your turn in a queue.C. Keeping your voice down in public. D. Cutting in on others when they speak.( )15. I think everyone can do something to make the Earth greener. . If we work together, we can make the world a better place. A. Every dog has its day B. A friend in need is a friend indeed C. Practice makes perfect D. Many hands make light work二. 完形填空 (每小题1分,共10分)It happened on National Day of last year. I set out to visit my 16 . It was nearly 9:00 pm when I 17 at the dock (码头) of Ningbo. The last bus had 18 gone. I had no idea of what to do 19 I didnt tell my friend that I would go there in order to give her a surprise.I walked along the street alone. 20 , I noticed that there was a man 21 me. I felt so 22 that I rushed into a small store, crying. There was a woman in the store. After she knew what happened, she 23 me to stay in her store for the night. I agreed with tears of thanks. Then she asked me to watch TV while she was making me a bowl of noodles. The next day, we said 24 to each other. This event makes me believe 25 our society.It has also taught me that I should give a hand to anyone in need as often as I can. ( )16. A. friend B. parents C. aunt D. teacher ( )17. A. came B. reached C. got D. arrived( )18. A. alreadyB. forever C. alwaysD. hardly( )19. A. when B. so C. because D. if ( )20. A. Finally B. Luckily C. Actually D. Suddenly( )21. A. protecting B. following C. calling D. cheating ( )22. A. hungryB. afraid C. tired D. lonely( )23. A. introduced B. ordered C. invited D. warned ( )24. A. goodbye B. sorry C. thanks D. hello ( )25. A. on B. at C. with D. in三. 阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)ALook at the notice from the Students Union. It shows a few of the students activities for the coming summer vacation.Dr. Lee from Nanjing Southeast University will come to give us a speech called “Earth & Me”. The speech will explain how our everyday activities harm the environment and how we can act to make the world a greener one. Go to your monitor (班长) for free tickets if you would like to come. Please take your notebook. And the speech will be on June 27th, in the school stadium. Wouldnt it be great if you could join us and go hiking around the West Hill for two days? Well start at 7:00 am on July 6th. Please come to the Students Union to sign your name and pay fifty yuan. 20 percent off for members of the Hiking Club.Are you interested in being a volunteer? Well go to a mountain village to give away books to the children there. Well work and study with them for a whole day. Please come to the school gate at 6:00 am on July 13th, 2015. Free of charge (免费).Well hold a party for the students who comefrom poor families and have to stay at school during the summer vacation. Would you like to join us? Please come to the reading room at 5:00 pmon June 28th. Pay ten yuan for the ticket, please. The money will be used for buying books.( )26.The notice is about . A. free tickets B. students activitiesC. volunteers D. poor children( )27. Mary wants to learn how to go green in her life, she can .A. go to her monitor for free ticket B. go to the reading room on June 28thC. go hiking around the West Hill D. go to a mountain village( )28. If you are a volunteer, you will have a chance to be with village children .A. in a mountain village B. at a party C. around the West Hill D. in the reading room( )29. of the activities are(is) free.A. None B. Only one C. Two D. All( )30. How much will Tom, a member of the Hiking Club, pay if he wants to go hiking around the West Hill?A. 2 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 40 yuan. D. Nothing.BTaking away a citys rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we cant eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump (垃圾场). Often the city dump is in low places or in a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs and other places.To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then youd never know that this place used to be an old rubbish dump.In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything except the metal.Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles (堆). Then they slowly change into something called humus (腐殖土). It looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help them grow. ( )31. You can most probably read the passage in .A. a science magazineB. a TV guide C. an ad D. a novel ( )32. Paragraph 3 is mainly about .A. how to build a school on the rubbish dumpB. how rubbish is recycled C. what people do with the rubbish dump D. where dump is placed( )33. The main idea of the passage is . A. to let us know taking away rubbish is a big jobB. to explain the need for rubbish collectionC.to introduce different ways to treat rubbishD. to tell people to take useful things out of rubbish( )34. The underlined word “sewage” in the passage means . A. 排污 B. 染色C. 洗涤 D. 吸尘( )35. How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?A. By burning it off. B. By putting it in water.C. By throwing it away. D. By reusing and recycling it. 四. 填空(每小题1分,共15分)A. 根据所给汉语提示,用正确的单词填空。36. I am sure we can find good ways to develop our town without (污染) the environment.37. Deaf people can (交流) with each other in sign language.38. There are direct (航班) between Nanjing and Taipei every day.39. The bad tooth (引起) much pain and I had to see the doctor at last.40. Reading history books can improve our (知识) of the past. B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。41. Lets have a (discuss) about our class trip.42. Children should be taught to spend their free time (wise). 43. The patient is too poor to receive (medicine) treatment.44. It is my (please) to be invited to the show.45. After two months (train), the volunteer teachers were sent to a hope primary school. C. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。46. So far, Mike (not receive) an email from his cousin.47. Ten thousand copies of the book (sell) out since it came out.48. I havent decided when (attend) the cooking course.49. It is meaningful for us (recycle) old books. 50. Children should be encouraged (support) charities.五. 根据所给汉语意思填空,完成下面的句子。 (每小题2分,共10分)51. 在我们国家,朋友见面通常是握手打招呼。 In our country, friends usually greet each other . 52. 你在公共场所吵闹是很粗鲁的。 Its rude .53. 你发言的时候,一定要说话声音大到大家都能听到。 Make sure you speak when you give the speech.54. 孩子如果对父母依赖过多,就会不自信。 Children will be less confident if they too much.55. MH370坠落在南印度洋,机上无人生还。 MH 370 crashed into South Indian Ocean, and none of the people survived.六. 任务型阅读(每小题1分,共15分)A. 阅读下面的材料,完成后面的表格。The Ronald McDonald House (RMH) is a special house. It is for the families of sick kids who are in hospital.The RMH was started by a football player called Fred Hill. His daughter was once very sick. His family spent a lot of time in the hospital because they didnt have enough money for the hotel. Fred wanted to help families like his. He decided to build a place where they could eat, sleep and play. Then he worked with McDonalds to build the first RMH. Today McDonalds gives money to help run (经营) the RMHs. The RMH has living rooms with TVs, playrooms full of toys, bedrooms, bathrooms, kitchens and laundry rooms (洗衣房). It is just like living at home.You can help the RMHs by giving money to the Ronald McDonald House Charities. You can also spend time at the RMHs. You can clean the rooms or make dinner. You can even have a game night with the families. Just call the nearest RMH. They will love hearing from you.The RMHA special house for the families of children in (56) .Fred HillHe was the founder of the RMH and a football player.The reasonfor startingthe RMHThe hotel was (57) for many sick childrens families, so they had no proper place to eat, sleep or play. The helperMcDonalds helped Fred Hill build the first RMH and gave money to help run it. About the RMHIt seems that you are just living at (58) , because there are living rooms, playrooms, bedrooms andbathrooms. You can also (59) and wash clothes there.The RMH needs some (60) to help. B. 阅读下面的短文,根据所给首字母提示,用合适的单词填空。Maybe some of you are using textbooks from foreign countries like the US or the UK, (61) e for English subjects. But now, Chinas maths textbooks have (62) t to British classroomsand they have been (63) u by British students.Yi Ke Yi Lian is a series (系列) of popular textbooks for students in Shanghai. This summer, the maths textbook of the series will be published and printed in (64) B . The British version (版) is (65) n One Lesson One Exercise of Shanghai Maths. It has 11 volumes (册) to fit the 11 grades from (66) p school to high school in Britain.The publisher will change some terms (术语) and background knowledge, but the difficulty level of the books will not be (67) c much.The British government has been learning from Shanghais maths teaching methods (68) s last year. In the 2012 PISA (国际学生评估项目), Shanghai students got first place in the maths exam (69) w British students got 26th place. In September 2014, the British government invited 60 of Shanghais top maths teachers to British schools to share their teaching (70) e .A number of teachers from Britain also visited Shanghai schools. 七. 书面表达(共15分)假设你是李华,你在网上看到了 Wildlife Protection Club (野生动物保护俱乐部) 招募志愿者的广告。请你用英语写一封信给俱乐部主席Mr Brown,申请加入该俱乐部。请根据表格信息完成申请信。SchoolSunshine Middle School Grade8Personality Hard-working, helpfulHobbiesTravelling, looking after animalsReasons foryour applicationContac 要求:1. 70词左右,信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2. 信须包括所有要点,申请理由用2-3句适当发挥。Dear Mr Brow
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