高三一轮复习课后练习及单元检测 Unit9 Technology（人教大纲版第一册）.doc

Unit 9 Technology课后作业 单项填空:从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Im very sorry that I didnt succeed _ myself understood.A. to make B. making C. to have made D. in making2.Her kindness _her beauty .A. added B. added to C. added up to D. was added to3. .What job do you want to do when you grow up?.A. Im good at playing footballB. Im dreaming of being an English teacherC.I expect to do the job wellD.I dont like playing computer games4.Well, Dick, Im sorry but I have to leave.I hope to hear from you soon.A. Enjoy yourself B. Keep in touchC. Dont be so sad D. So am I5. Lets the matter until the next meeting, because its too late to begin a discussion on it now.A. hold over B. hold out C. hold down D. hold back6 . giving a general introduction to computers, the course also provides practical experience.A. In exchange for B. Except for C. In addition to D. Due to7. This years fall in profits was not unexpected . ,it is very disappointing.A. Otherwise B. But C. HoweverD. Nevertheless8. Universities have to provide student for firstyear students.A. adjustment B. qualification C. commitment D. accommodation9. he steps on the stage, he will sing the song which made him famous two years ago.A. Many timesB. In no time C. Every time D. All the time10. Have you your application form, Janet?Not yet.A. sent off B. sent up C. sent for D. sent out 完形填空：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A Strange Greeting, a True Feeling Last week I was invited to a doctors meeting at the Ruth hospital for incurables. Inoneof the wards a patient, an old man, got up shakily from his bed and moved towards me. I could see that he hadnt long to 11 , but he came up to me and placed his right foot close mine on the floor. “Frank！” I cried in astonishment. He couldnt 12 , as I knew, but all the time 13 his foot against mine. My 14 raced back more than thirty years to the 15 days of 1941, when I was a student in London. The 16 was an air-raid shelter, in which I and about hundred other people slept every night. Two of the regulars were Mrs. West and her son Frank. 17 wartime problems, we shelter-dwellers got to 18 each other very well. Frank West 19 me because he wasnt 20 , not even at birth. His mother told me he was 37 then, but he had 21 of a mind than a baby has. His “ 22 ” consisted of rough soundssounds of pleasure or anger and 23 more. Mrs. West, then about 75, was a strong, capable woman, as she had to be, of course, because Frank 24 on her entirely. He needed all the 25 of a baby. One night a policeman came and told Mrs. West that her house had been flattened by a 500-pounder. She 26 nearly everything she owned. When that sort of thing happened, the rest of us helped the 27 ones. So before we 28 that morning, I stood beside Frank and 29 my right foot against his. They were about the same size. That night, then, I took a pair of shoes to the shelter for frank. But as soon as he saw me he came running and placed his right foot against mine. After that, his 30 to me was always the same. 11Awork BstayCliveDexpect12AanswerBspeakCsmileDlaugh13AcoveringBmovingCfightingDpressing14AmindsBmemoriesCthoughtsDbrains15AbetterBdarkCyounger Dold16Acave BplaceCsightDscene17ADiscussing BSolvingCSharing DSuffering18Alearn from Btalk toChelp Dknow19Aneeded BrecognizedCinterested Dencouraged20Anormal BcommonCunusual Dquick21Amore BworseCfewerDless22Aword BspeechCsentence Dlanguage23Anot BnoCsomething Dnothing24Afed BkeptClivedDdepended25Aattention BcontrolCtreatment Dmanagement26Alost BneededCdestroyed Dleft27AtroublesomeBunluckyCangryDunpopular28Aseparated BwentCreunited Dreturned29Apushed BtriedCshowed Dmeasured30Anodding BgreetingCmeeting Dacting 阅读理解：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The Three Gorges (三峡)Dam, the largest dam in the world ,is also the largest engineering project on the face of the earth. It aims to make the mother of all floods, the Changjiang River, into a tame river and it will be the largest power source for much of eastern and central China. It will create a huge, deep-water lake, and make it possible for 10,000 ton ocean going ships to sail 15,000 miles inland from the Pacific to the city of Chongqing with its 30 million people, making it the words largest river port.Construction has already started. The dam will be a-bout 6,860 feet long and 611 feet high, at a spot called Sandouping near Yichang.After many years of investigation(调研)experts have drawn a conclusion that this grand project will do a great deal of good. The most important thing is flood control .By building a dam instead of new coal plants to meet its growing demand for electricity, China will give off much less poisonous gases into the air.However, some scientists dont agree to the project. They say that Chongqing and dozens of other cities along the river will put much waste into the reservoir(水库),which can do harm to people, fish and other living things that depend on the river. Sedimentation(沉积)and damage of a breach (决口)are problems, too.The Three Gorges Dam could be considered, when it is finished in 2009,a new eighth wonder of the world as to the size alone.31. Which is not the purpose to build such a huge dam?A. To make electricity. B. To prevent floods.C. To improve navigation(运输) D. To make it a wonder.32. Where does the dam lie ?A. Near Chongqing. B. Near Yichang.C .In the Three Gorges D. In Wuhan.33. It will take about to complete the dam.A. eight years B. more than ten yearsC. half a century D. more than twenty years.34. Some scientists fear that .A. when the dam is built, the balance of nature may be destroyedB. sedimentation may occur C. a breach may cause millions of people to die or to be homelessD. electricity will not be as much as expected35. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT right?A. When finished, the dam will be one of the main bases of power source of China. B. People have different ideas about the setting up of the dam C. It will take many years to build the dam because people want to see whether it will be safe and strong enough. D. Chongqing will become the largest river port in the world when the dam is finished.单元目标检测卷（时间100分钟） 第I卷（三部分 共85分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Shall I begin the lecture? Im afraid we have to wait for a while. John is coming with a microphone. . I can do without the microphone.A. Im sorry B. Excuse me C.I beg your pardon D. Never mind2.Dont answer me with a simple “yes” or “no”. Explain possible. A. whoever B. whenever C. however D. whatever3.For six or seven months in the year no work can be done the rainy season makes it impossible. A. while B. until C. before D. when4.By success I dont mean usually thought of when that word is used. A. what is B. what has C. that is D. that has5.Not , the process of wedding ceremony varies widely from culture to culture. A. obviously B. surprisingly C. particularly D. normally6.He looks unhappy. Yes, but he cant say what it is is bothering him.A. as B. that C. what D. which7.What kinds of gifts and things do people buy during major festivals like Christmas and Spring Festival? A. the; 不填； the B.不填； the; 不填 C. the; the; the D. the; 不填； 不填8.The astronauts started their journeys in rockets forward by jets of hot gas. A. drove B .to drive C. driven D. driving9.The animals dragged their legs, too weak to pull their burden, and their tongues hung out in want of water. A. desperate B. abundant C .ambitious D. appropriate10.It seems oil from this pipe for some time, well have to take the machine apart to put it right. A. had leaked B. is leaking C. leaked D. has been leaking11.What is the man, actually? I dont know for sure. But I think he can be but a teacher.A. something B. anything C. nobody D. anyone12.If I hadnt stood under the ladder to catch when you fell, you now. A. couldnt have smiled B. wouldnt be smiling C. didnt smile D. wont smile13.In a time of social reform, peoples state of mind tends to keep with the rapid changes of society. A. step B. touch C. pace D. progress34.Unless the police can prove to the court that Ted has committed robbery, he . A. will not find guilty B. will not be found guiltyC. will have found guilty D. will not have found guilty15.A diligent work, however, does not necessarily much achievements or honor which are expected by someone. A. take over B. result in C. hold on D. keep to第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从1635各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。I do a lot of management training each year for the Circle K Company. Among the _36_ we discuss in our classes is the _17_ of quality employees (雇员). “What has caused you to stay _18_ enough to become a manager?” I asked. After a while a new manager took the _19_ and said slowly, “it was a baseball glove.”Cynthia said she used to _20_ a Circle K clerk job as an interim (临时的) one while she looked for something _21_. On her second day behind the counter, she received a(an) _22_ from her nine-year-old son, Jessie. He _23_ a baseball glove for the little League. She _24_ that as a single mother, money was _25_, and her first check would have to go for paying _26_. When Cynthia arrived for work the next morning, Partircia, the store manager asked her to come to her small office and handed her a box. “I overheard you _27_ to your son yesterday,” she said, “and I know that it is _28_ to explain things to kids. This is a baseball glove for Jessie. I know you have to pay bills _29_ you can buy gloves. You know we cant _30_ good people like you as_31_as we would like to; but we do _32_ and I want you to know how _33_ you are to us.”The thoughtfulness, empathy (同情) and love of the store manager shows vividly that people _34_ more how much a(n) _35_ cares than how much he pays.16. A. topics B. problems C. difficulties D. lessons 17. A. employing B. praising C. keeping D. improving18. A. soonB. long C. strong D. calm19. A. position B. decisionC. question D. advice20. A. take B. change C. lose D. consider21. A. lighter B. easier C. better D. higher22. A. letter B. call C. answer D. email23. A. bought B. kept C. needed D. offered24. A. complained B. explained C. understood D. admitted25. A. short B. enough C. spare D. tight26. A. food B. education C. clothes D. bills27. A. talking B. crying C. arguing D. scolding28. A. easy B. hard C. simple D. nice29. A. after B. until C. when D. before30. A. value B. remain C. pay D. fire31. A. much B. many C. pleasantD. possible32. A. regret B. agree C. worry D. care33. A. excellent B. important C. thankful D. thoughtful34. A. remember B. refuse C. thank D. realize35. A. mother B. clerk C. official D. manager第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABEUING (Associated Press 美联社) China has a growing middle class, a tradition (传统) of expecting education and 21 million new babies every year. Selling educational toys should be easy. While China may be the worlds biggest toy-maker, many of the best are exported (出口). Department stores here do not have enough high quality toys. It is said that the demand for educational toys is low.A US company, BabyCare, is trying to change that with a new way to sell toys in China. BabyCare works basically together with doctors in Beijing hospitals. People who join the companys mother club can get lectures and newsletters on baby and child development at no extra cost, if they agree to spend 18 dollars a month on the companys educational toys and child care books.We want to build a seven-year relationship with those people, said Matthew J. Estes, BabyCares president. It starts during pregnancy (孕期), when the anxiety and needs are highest. BabyCare works on a one-to-one basis. Doctors, nurses, and teachers paid by BabyCare advise parents, explain toys that are designed for children at each stage (阶段) of development to age six.BabyCare opened its first store in China last June in a shopping center in central Beijing and another near Beijing Zoo. It plans to have 80 stores in China within six years. It is a new model for China and develops a market in young childrens education and health that no other companies are in.36. What do the first two paragraphs mainly tell us?A. Educational toys and foreign toy markets. B. Problems with Chinas toy market and education. C. Reasons for pushing sales of educational toys in China. D. Baby population and various kinds of toys made in China.37. Which of the following is a fact according to the passage? A. Club members buy BabyCare products for free child care advice. B. Doctors in Beijing help in making BabyCare products. C. Parents are encouraged to pay $ 18 for club activities. D. BabyCare trains Chinese doctors at no extra cost.38. BabyCare is developing its business in China by.A. opening stores in Beijing hospitalsB. offering 18month courses on child careC. setting up childrens education centers D. forming close relationships with parents39. Which of the following would be the most suitable title for the passage? A. Mothers Club in China. B. Baby Care and Doctors. C. American Company Model. D. Educational Toys in China.BThe government of Norway is planning to build an unusual storage center on an island in the Arctic Ocean. The place would be large enough to hold about two million seeds. The goal is to present all crops known to scientists. The British magazine New Scientist published details of the plan last month. The structure will be designed to protect the worlds food supply against nuclear war, climate change and other possible threats. It will be built in a mountain on the Norwegian island of Spitsbergen. The mountain is less than one thousand kilometers from the North Pole, the northernmost position on earth.An international group called the Global Crop Diversity Trust is working on the project. The director of the group, Cary Fowler, spoke to New Scientist. He said the project would let the world rebuild agriculture if, in his word, “the worst came to the worst”. Norway is expected to start work next year. The project is expected to cost three million dollars. Workers will drill deep in the side of a sandstone mountain. Temperatures in the area never rise above 0C. The seeds will be protected behind concrete walls a meter thick and high-security door.The magazine report says the collection will represent the products of ten thousand years of farming. Most of the seeds at first will come from collections at seed banks in Africa, Asia and Latin America. To last a long time, seeds need to be kept in very low temperatures. Workers will not be present al the time. But they plan to replace the air inside the storage space each winter. Winter temperatures on the island are about eighteen degrees below 0C. The cold weather would protect the seeds even if the air could not be replaced.Mr. Fowler says the proposed structure will be the worlds most secure gene bank. He says the plant seeds would only be used when all other seeds are gone for some reason. Norway first proposed the idea in the 1980s. But security concerns delayed the plan. At that time, the Soviet Union was meeting in Rome of the Food and Agriculture Organization.30The project is meant to _.Aincrease the worlds food output in the futureBcarry out some scientific experiments on plant genesCprotect crop seeds from dying out in case of possible disastersDbuild an exhibition centre of the worlds plant seeds31Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the above passage?AThe government of Norway will perform the project alone. BSeeds to be collected there were produced ten thousands years ago.CSpitsbergen is chosen because it is free of the threat unclear war forever.DTemperature is a major consideration when choosing the storage place.32We can infer from the text that _.APeople will get newly-developed seeds from the center every year.BThe storage center will greatly promote world agricultureCNorway had meant to build the storage centre about 20 years before.DThere havent been any seed storage cent