高三一轮复习课后练习及单元检测 Unit5 The silver screen（人教大纲版第一册）.doc

Unit 5 The silver screen课后作业 单项填空:从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.I might have gone to your party, I was away. A. becauseB. or C. but D. unless2. The careless man received a ticket for speeding .He so fast. A. mustnt have driven B. wouldnt have driven C. cant have driven D. shouldnt have driven3.-Can you give an example to show how useful a computer is?-Sure. people get information from it everyday. A. A large number of ；plenty of B. The number of；a lot of C. Lost of；a lot D. Many a ；a great deal of4.Mr Smith understands that maths has always been easy for him, it is not easy for the students . A. unless B. since C. while D. when5.As a result of destroying the forests, a large of desert covered the land. A. number ；hasB. quantity ；has C. number ；have D. quantity ；have6. Did you know any French before you arrived in Washington?Never _ it, actually.A. had I learned B. have I learned C. I learned D. was I learning7. In fact, more and more people _ to live a greener, healthier and more environmentally “green life”.A. chose B. choose C. are choosing D. have chosen8. A special dinner there might include Chinese pork dish, British roast beef and French-style vegetables. Boiled rice _ just about everything.A. is served with B. will serve C. serves with D. is served9. The professor walked onto the platform and seated himself in a chair, _ for answering questions.A. had prepared B. being prepared C. preparing D. prepared10. In Scandinavian countries it is common _ for the husband to stay at home to look after the baby.A. use B. sense C. practice D. idea 完形填空：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was parked in front of the mall wiping off my car. Coming my way across the parking lot was 11 society would consider a bum（无业游民）. From the 12 of him, I could see he had no car, no home, no clean clothes, and no money. He sat down in front of the bus stop but didnt look like he could have enough money to even 13 in the bus. “Thats a very pretty car,” he said. He was 14 , but he had a(an) 15 of dignity around him. I said, “Thanks,” and 16 wiping off my car. He sat there 17 as I worked. The 18 beg for money never came. As the silence between us widened something inside said, “ Ask him if he needs any help.” I was 19 that he would say “yes”. “Do you need any help?” I asked. He answered in three 20 but profound words that I shall never 21 . “Dont we all?” he said.I had been feeling high, successful and important 22 those three words 23 me like a shotgun. Dont we all? I needed help. Maybe not for bus fare or a place to sleep, but I needed help. I 24 my wallet and gave him not only enough for bus fare, but enough to get a warm meal and 25 for the day. Those three little words still ring 26 . No matter how much you have 27_, you need help too. No matter how 28 you have, no matter how _29 you are with problems, even without money or a place to sleep, you can 30 help.11. A. that B. what C. which D. how12. A. expressions B. manners C. looks D. attitudes13. A. ride B. buy C. drive D. stop14. A. generous B. disappointed C. modern D. ragged15. A. air B. atmosphere C. appearance D. figure16. A. finished B. stopped C. continued D. began17. A. quietly B. causally C. aimlessly D. eagerly18. A. intended B. expected C. liked D. planned19. A. afraid B. glad C. doubtful D. sure20. A. simple B. ordinary C. complex D. stiff21. A. accept B. forget C. respond D. choose22. A. unless B. after C. until D. when23. A. frightened B. beat C. wounded D. hit24. A. reached in B. searched for C. looked up D. exposed to25. A. shelter B. clothes C. reward D. blanket26. A. nice B. ridiculous C. true D. proper27. A. contributed B. devoted C. given D. accomplished28. A. few B. many C. little D. much29. A. loaded B. puzzled C. faced D. unsatisfied30. A. receive B. give C. need D. seek 阅读理解：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。To Whom It May Concern: My husband and I got married in 1991 and for the first ten years of our marriage I was very happy to stay home and raise our three children. Then four years ago, our youngest child went to school and I thought I might go back to work. My husband was very supportive and helped me to make my decision. He emphasized all of the things I can do around the house, and said he thought I could be a great success in business. After several weeks of job-hunting I found my present job, which is working for a small public relations firm. At first, my husband was very proud of me and would tell his friends, “My clever little wife can run that company shes working for.” But as his joking remark approached reality, my husband stopped talking to me about my job. I have received several promotions and pay increases, and I am now making more money than he is. I can buy my own clothes and a new car. Because of our combined incomes, my husband and I can do many things that we had always dreamed of doing, but we dont do these things because he is very unhappy. We fight about little things and my husband is very critical of me in front of our friends. For the first time in our marriage, I think there is a possibility that our marriage may come to an end. I love my husband very much, and I dont want him to feel inferior, but I also love my job. I think I can be a good wife and a working woman, but I dont know how. Can you give me some advice? Will I have to choose one or the other or can I keep both my husband and my new career? Please help.“Distressed”36. The letter was most probable written _ A. in 2000 B. in 2005 C. four years ago D. in 199037. What do you think shows her husband was supportive? A. He took up all the work she used to do.B. He made all the decisions for her. C. He gave her encouragement.D. All of the above.38. Her husband _ when she first found her present job. A. was very critical of her B. felt disappointed C. was proud of her D. was happy but critical39. Her husband stopped talking to her about her job when _. A. she received promotionsB. she made mom money than her husband did C. her husband was very unhappyD. both A and B40. As her income increased, _. A. she found a gap emerged between her and her husband B. she bought more clothes and a house C. she did many things she and her husband dreamed of D. she felt very proud of herself单元目标检测卷（时间100分钟） 第I卷（两部分 共85分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.My mother asked me to repeat telephone number second time so that she could write it down.A. the；a B. an；the C. an；a D. the ；the2.-How could I thank you enough?-Dont mention it. Any other man that.A. must do B. could do C. would have done D. should have done3.-Why are you looking pleased?-Oh, Ive just had a job .A. offered B. offering C. to offer D. being offered4.Unfortunately,when I dropped in, Doctor Li for Beijing to join in the fight against SARS, so we only had time a few words.A. just left B. has just left C. is just leaving D. was just leaving5.-How come a simple meal like this costs so much?-We have in your bill the costs of the teapot you broke just.A. increased B. included C. obtained D. charged6.-How is Tom getting along with his new job?-Perhaps he is very busy. has come from him all the week.A.A word B. No a word C. No word D. No words7.This food comforting, the season is.A. whenever B. however C. wherever D. whatever8.I wonder if your wife will go to the ball. If she ,so I.A. does；will B. will；does C. does；do D. would；will9. ,but he insisted that he to school.A. Though he was ill；wentB. He was ill；goC. Having been ill；should goD. Having been ill；went10.You things about. Look, what a mess in your room.A. always throw B. have always thrownC. are always throwing D. have always been throwing11.There is a piece of board at the gate of the construction, which reads: without permission.A. Keep out B. Keep away C. Keep off D. Keep up12-She didnt take the medicine last night, did she?- .A. No, but I wish she wouldntB. No, but I wish she hadC. Yes, but I wish she did D. Yes, but I wish she wouldnt13.Animals do not “talk” with words. They use smells, sounds and movements to communicate with animal.A. any other B. another C. each other D. the other14.-Did you come to the museum by bike yesterday?-No, Two metres of snow fell during the night. As a result, several main roads .A. piled snow B. had been closed C. were blocked D. covered with snow15.-What did the doctor say yesterday afternoon?-He said,“ on time, this medicine will be quite affective.”A. Taking B. Being taken C. Taken D. Having taken第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）When I was a teenager, my dad did everything he could do to advise me against becoming a brewer(造酒人). Hed 16 his life brewing beer for local breweries only to make a living, 17 had his father and grandfather before him. He didnt want me 18 near a vat(酿酒用的桶)of beer. So I did as he asked. I got good 19 , went to Harvard and in 1971 was accepted into a graduate program there that 20 me to study law and business at the same time. In my second year of graduate school, I began to realize that Id 21 done anything but go to school. So, at 24 I decided to drop out. 22 , my parents didnt think this was a great idea. But I felt strongly that you cant 23 till youre 65 to do what you want in life. I packed my stuff into a bus and headed for Colorado to become an instructor at Outward Bound. Three years later, I was ready to go back to 24 . I finished Harvard and got a highly-paid job at the Boston Consulting Group Still, after working there five years, I 25 , “Is this what I want to be doing when Im 50?” At that time, Americans spent good money on beer in 26 quality. Why not make good beer for 27 ? I thought. I decided to give up my job to become 28 . When I told Dad, he was 29 , but in the end he 30 me. I called my beer Samuel Adams, 31 the brewer and patriot(爱国者) who helped to start the Boston Tea Party. 32 I sold the beer direct to beer drinkers to get the 33 out. Six weeks later, at the Great American Beer Festival, Sam Adams Boston Lager（淡啤酒） won the top prize for American beer. In the end I was destined(注定) to be a brewer. My 34 to the young is simple: Life is very 35 , so dont rush to make decisions. Life doesnt let you plan. 16. A. costB. spentC. takenD. paid17. A. likeB. as ifC. soD. nor18. A. anywhereB. anywayC. anyhowD. somewhere19. A. habitsB. teachersC. gradesD. work20. A. promisedB. convincedC. advisedD. allowed21. A. neverB. everC. alwaysD. hardly22. A. FortunatelyB. ObviouslyC. PossiblyD. Surprisingly23. A. assureB. declineC. denyD. wait24. A. schoolB. ColoradoC. my homeD. my decision25. A. thrilledB. stressedC. wonderedD. sneezed26. A. cheapB. expensiveC. lowD. high27. A. EnglishmenB. EuropeansC. the worldD. Americans28. A. a lawyerB. a brewerC. an instructorD. an engineer29. A. astonishedB. satisfiedC. interestedD. anxious30. A. hatedB. supportedC. raisedD. left31. A. forB. atC. inD. after32. A. ThereforeB. OtherwiseC. AlsoD. Yet33. A. priceB. nameC. companyD. party34. A. adviceB. lifeC. jobD. experience35. A. hardB. busyC. shortD. long第两部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAmericans are pound of their variety and individuality, yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform, whether it is the uniform of an elevator operator or the uniform of a five-star generalWhy are uniforms so popular in the United States?Among the arguments for uniforms, one of the first is that in the eyes of most people they look more professional than civilian（百姓的）clothesPeople have become conditioned to expect superior quality from a man who wears a uniformThe television repairman who wears uniform tends to inspire more trust than one who appears in civilian clothesFaith in the skill of a garage mechanic is increased by a uniformWhat easier way is there for a nurse, a policeman, a barber, or a waiter to lose professional identity（身份）than to step out of uniform?Uniforms also have many practical benefitsThey save on other clothesThey save on laundry billsThey are tax-deductible（可减税的）They are often more comfortable and more durable than civilian clothes.Primary among the arguments against uniforms is their lack of variety and the consequent loss of individuality experienced by people who must wear themThough there are many types of uniforms, the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with it, without change, until retirementWhen people look alike, they tend to think, speak, and act similarly, on the job at least.Uniforms also give rise to some practical problemsThough they are long-lasting, often their initial expense is greater than the cost of civilian clothesSome uniforms are also expensive to maintain, requiring professional dry cleaning rather than the home laundering possible with many types of civilian clothes.36It is surprising that Americans who worship variety and individuality _.Astill judge a man by his clothesBhold the uniform in such high regardCenjoy having a professional identityDwill respect an elevator operator as much as a general in uniform37People are accustomed to think that a man in uniform _.Asuggests quality workBdiscards his social identityCappears to be more practicalDlooks superior to a person in civilian clothes38The chief function of a uniform is to _.Aprovide practical benefits to the wearerBmake the wearer catch the public eyeCinspire the wearers confidence in himselfDprovide the wearer with a professional identity39According to the passage, people wearing uniforms _.Aare usually helpfulBhave little or no individual freedomCtend to lose their individualityDenjoy greater popularity40The best title for this passage would be _.AUniforms and SocietyBThe Importance of Wearing a UniformCPractical Benefits of Wearing a UniformDAdvantages and Disadvantages of UniformsB Obesity is becoming one of the biggest threats to childrens health, a recent nationwide investigation has warned, pointing out that students physical indicators are declining because of a lack of enough exercise.The past five years have witnessed fast growth in the number of fat childrenin some big cities, the number has even doubled, the survey showed.In Beijing, for example, latest figures from the local education authorities show that the height, weight and chest measurement of young students keep expanding, while physical indices, such as lung capacity, speed and strength, are going down.The blood pressure of half the secondary school students is above normal; and the number of obese students has increased by 50 percent compared with five years age.In the urban areas of Beijing and five other economically more developed regions, the average obesity rate of male students in primary schools has reached 12.9 percent.Nationwide, the obesity rate of children is 8.1 percent and 3.1 percent in urban and rural areas.“China has entered the era of obesity,” Beijing-based Workers Daily quoted Ji Chengye of the Child and Adolescent Health Section of the China Preventive Medicine Association as saying“Childhood is the first age group affected by obesity, to which society has not paid enough attention,” Ji said“Obesity in childhood will influence health for life,” the expert added.The increase in indoor activities such as watching television, surfing the Internet, playing computer games or doing homework, is one of the main reasons for childrens obesity, according to Ji, because it means lack of exercise and little chance for burning caloriesAnother reason is consumption of excessive junk food“In the past, children used to drink waterNow they prefer sweet beverages; and some have totally given up water,” Ji saidHe also blamed intensive promotions of sweets and junk food, which make it hard for children to resist the temptation.Also, because of pressure of competition to enter good higher schools, teachers sacrifice students physical exercise time for classes.For instance, about 60 perce