新9B==词组归纳.doc

新教材 牛津9B Unit 1 词组归纳Comic strip & Welcome to the unit (P. 67)1. climb the steps 爬台阶2. my feet hurt 我的脚受伤3. Its tiring to do sth. 做某事令人厌倦。4. take a rest 休息一下5. theres a long way to go 有很长的路要走6. had better do sth 最好做某事7. keep moving 一直不停地移动8. go on 继续9. wake me up 叫醒我10. on your way back 在你回来的路上11. Chinese knot 中国结12. Chinese opera 中国戏剧13. Chinese paper-cutting 中国剪纸14. dragon dance 舞龙15. kung fu 功夫16. start from here 从这儿开始17. wonderful places to go 好去处18. a kind of traditional Chinese art 一种传统的中国艺术 Reading (P. 811)Beijing, he capital of China 中国的首都北京in the middle of在 的中间the ancient city of Beijing 古城北京the Palace Museum 故宫the Forbidden City 紫禁城the emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties 明朝和清朝的皇帝们used to live there 过去常住在那儿be turned into a museum 被变成一个博物馆art treasure 艺术财宝be well worth a visit 很值得参观next to the Palace Museum 紧靠着博物馆Tiananmen Square 天安门广场the biggest square in the world 世界上最大的广场gather there early in the morning 一大早在那儿聚集watch the raising of the national flag 观看升国旗in the north-west of Beijing 在北京的西北部the Summer Palace 颐和园a large Chinese garden set in natural landscape a nice place for the emperors to spend summer 皇帝们度夏的好地方another famous attraction 另一个著名的景点the Great Wall 长城run for over 6,000 kilometres across northern China 横跨中国北部蜿蜒六千多公里with watchtowers every few hundred metres 每隔几百米有瞭望台was built over 2000 years ago 修建于两千多年前one of the wonders of the world 世界几大奇迹之一East or west, Gulin landscape is the best. 东方或西方，桂林山水是最好的。lie on the two sides of the Lijiang River 坐落在漓江两岸all around the city 在城市周围，mountains stand in different shapes 群山耸立，姿态各异because of its fantastic landscape 由于它出色的景观the Reed Flue Cave 芦笛岩in this underground cave 在这个地下洞穴里so many rocks in unusual shapes 如此多不寻常形状的岩石hang down 挂下来point upward 向上指着be praised as 被誉为Art Palace of Nature 大自然艺术宫殿take a boat trip along the Lijiang River 沿着漓江乘船旅行hire a bicycle and ride around the countryside 租一辆自行车、在乡下骑车one day (将来) 某一天use sth for a short time 短时间使用某物go inside the Palace Museum 走到故宫里面be open to the public 向公众开放a palace for the emperors in the past 一个在过去的皇宫as an old saying goes 俗话说He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man. 不到长城非好汉。in eastern China 在中国东部be famous for its beautiful landscape 因为它的美丽景观而出名 Grammar (P. 1214)have a baby 生孩子call you on the phone 打电话给你take up thee quarters of the area 占据这个地区的四分之三row a boat 划船across the lake 横穿湖面a 17-hole bridge 一座17孔的桥many stone lions 许多石狮子on either side of it 在它的两边be different from each other 彼此不同my mobile phone 我的手机be well worth visiting 很值得参观leave for Shanghai 去上海leave Beijing for Shanghai 离开北京去上海on a sunny day 在一个晴天some time 一段时间public transport 公共交通provide a high level of service 提供高水平的服务local people 当地人Integrated Skills & Study Skills (P. 1517)leave Japan for another Asian country 离开日本去另一个亚洲国家an ancient country of culture 文化的一个古老国家take a tour of Japan 去日本旅游during our stay in Japan 我们在日本期间Japans capital city 日本的首都城市in South East Asia 在东南亚a city state 一个城市body language 体态语言 possible meaning 可能的意思 head held down 头部压低head raised 抬头look away 转过头去、不再看（某人或某物）look in the eyes 直视crossed arms 交叉的双臂 hands on the sides 手放在两边Task (P. 1819)New Delhi 新德里as a second language 作为第二语言the second largest population 人口第二大iron and steel industry 钢铁工业information technology 信息科技communicate with the local people 和当地人交流in some parts of the country 在这个国家的一些地方every day of the year 每一年的每一天may have seen them in Indian films 可能在印度电影看到过他们新教材 牛津9B Unit 2 词组归纳Comic strip & Welcome to the unit (P. 2021)the greatest person in history 历史上最伟大的人hear of him 听说过他an inventor 一个发明家 the pioneer of Chinas space technology programme 中国空间技术的先驱for the rights of black Americans 为了美国黑人的权利all his life 他一辈子create over 1000 inventions 创造了1000以上的发明one of the first Europeans to discover America 发现美国的第一个欧洲人之一a compose of classical music 一个古典音乐的作曲家a great writer of English literature 一个英国文学的伟大作家Reading (P. 2225)on 5 August 1950 在1950年八月五日become interested in flying 变得对飞行感兴趣take his first flight at the age of six 六岁的时候第一次飞行receive his student pilots licence 收到他的学生飞行员执照join the navy 参加海军serve as a pilot for three years 作为一个飞行员三年时become a test pilot 当飞行员test all types of aircraft 测试所有类型的飞机be chosen to become an astronaut 被选择成为一名宇航员go into space as command pilot of Gemini 8 作为双子座8命令飞行员进入太空manage to join two spacecraft together 设法把两架航天飞机连接在一起for the first time 第一次in space 在太空on their way back to the Earth 在他们回地球的途中begin spinning out of control 开始失去控制不停地旋转receive the order to cut the flight short 收到命令缩短航程bring the spacecraft down into the Western Pacific Ocean 把飞船降落在西太平洋become the first man to walk on the Moon 成为第一个在月球上行走的人together with sb. 和某人在一起land the spacecraft on the Moon 将飞船降落在月球上one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind 一个人的一小步，人类的一大步step out onto the Moons surface 踏上月球表面two and a half hours 两个半小时collect the Moon rocks to take back to the Earth 收集月球的岩石带回地球for further research 为了进一步研究the whole world 全世界wait to greet them 等待迎接他们because of his excellent service 因为他出色的服务be presented the Medal of Freedom 被授予自由勋章the highest award that a US citizen can receive 美国公民所能获得的最高荣誉a type of power一种权力travel to different countries 去不同的国家旅行turn round and round 打转转receive the Medal of Citizen Grammar (P. 2628)work on a history project 做一个历史课题have a day out 外出一天check his email 检查他的邮件practise playing the piano 练习弹钢琴the whole night 整个晚上take part in a competition 参加一个竞赛read passages on the website阅读网站上的短文talk to Millie on the phone 在电话中和米莉交谈the day before yesterday 前天make a great difference 很重要、有很大的影响in ancient times 在古代keep fish for a longer time 保管鱼更长点时间fresh food 新鲜事物go bad 变质in a few hours 在几个小时内the invention of the fridge 冰箱的发明in the past 在过去wash their clothes by hand 用手洗他们的衣服take a lot of time 花费许多时间with the invention of the washing machine 随着洗衣机的发明have more time to relax 有更多的时间放松in the old days 从前make journeys more comfortable 使得旅行更加舒服Integrated Skills & Study Skills (P. 2931)be born in the city of Moscow 出生在莫斯科市move to Paris 搬到巴黎study mathematics and physics at a university 在一个大学学数学和物理marry a French scientist called Pierre Curie 嫁个一个叫皮埃尔居里的法国科学家discover radium in their laboratory 在他们的实验室发现了镭win the Nobel Prize twice 两次获得诺贝尔奖the discovery of radium 镭的发明the end of the story 故事的结尾be there share the joy with her 在那儿和她分享快乐die in a traffic accident 在一场车祸中丧生admire him the most 最羡慕他Its brave of him to do sth. 他做某事真勇敢。 go to a place that was unknown to humans 去一个人类未知的地方 push for the use of X-ray machine 推动X射线机的使用be widely used in hospitals 被广泛使用于医院have a big mouth 说话冒失 in the soup 处于困境believe it or not 信不信由你Its said that 据说with a smile 面带微笑his cup of tea 他的爱好Task (P. 3233)Father of Hybrid Rice 杂交水稻之父a member of the Academy of Engineering 工程院的一员work as a teacher in an agriculture school 在一个农业学校当老师after graduating from college 大学毕业后die of hunger 饿死begin research into hybrid rice开始研究杂交水稻happen to find a natural hybrid rice plant 碰巧找到了一个天然杂交水稻have many advantages over others 比其他的有许多优势produce 20% more rice per unit 每个单位多生产20% 水稻than other common kinds 比其他常见的种类this new type of hybrid rice 这种新型的杂交水稻be introduced into the USA 被介绍到美国at present 现在increase rice production by 20-30% 提高水稻产量20-30%the research and development of better rice plants更好的水稻植物的研究与开发after nearly ten years of hard work 将近10年的艰苦工作以后Thats why I admire him so much. 那就是为什么我很佩服他的原因。新教材 牛津9B Unit 3 词组归纳Comic strip & Welcome to the unit (P. 3637)complain about you to the robot shop 向机器人商店抱怨你post this for me 为我邮寄这个explore outer space 探索外层空间 do dangerous jobs 做危险的工作have brains 有大脑do whatever theyre asked to 做任何让他们去做的事sound useful 听起来有用work on high buildings 在高层建筑工作 in any way 以任何方式 of course 当然可以Reading (P. 3941)the home robot 家用机器人a manager of a big company 一家大公司的经理too busy to have any time to relax 太忙而没有任何时间放松so that 以便、为的是order one from a robot shop 从机器人商店订购一台make Mr Jiangs life much easier 使得江先生的生活轻松得多his business suit 他的西装be smoothly ironed 熨烫地平滑be at work 在上班do all the housework 干所有的家务活as well 也return home from work 下班回家look as good as new 看起来像新的一样 a delicious dinner 一顿美味的晚餐 be ready for him 为他准备好tidy up 收拾、整理 allow Mr Jiang to do whatever he liked 允许江先生做他喜欢做的任何事do some reading It seemed that 似乎in general 总的来说satisfy Mr Jiangs needs 满足江先生的需要after a few comfortable weeks 几个星期的舒服后go wrong 发生故障catch a virus 感染病毒no longer work properly 不再正常工作make stupid mistakes 犯愚蠢的错误wake Mr Jiang up 叫醒江先生in a complete mess 一塌糊涂be laid on the bed 被放在床上be stored in the rubbish bin 被存储在垃圾桶his private paper 他的私人文件spread all over the floor 摊在地板上到处都是move too fast on the wheels 在轮子上移动太快knock things over 打翻东西know what to do with it 知道怎么处置它in the end 最后return the robot to the robot shop 把机器人退给机器人商店help people a lot 帮助人们许多too much trouble 太多的麻烦in a correct way 用正确的方法 with the robots help 在机器人的帮助下have a lot more time to do sth 有更多的时间去做某事cause a lot of trouble 导致许多麻烦bring changes to your life给你生活带来变化cause a robot not to work properly 导致机器人不正常工作fix your robot for yourself 亲自修理你的机器人 Grammar (P. 4244)notice a robot busy with all kinds of housework 注意到一个机器人忙于各种家务 find my breakfast ready 发现我的早饭准备好了consider a robot a great help 认为一个机器人有很大的帮助feel it comfortable to be with a robot 感觉和一个机器人在一起舒适know when to cook breakfast 知道什么时候煮早饭go on a business trip to Suzhou 去苏州出差ask my robot to look after you 叫我的机器人来照顾你have a serious heart problem 有严重的心脏问题have a poor memory 记忆力差take your pills 吃你的药丸remind you to take the medicine at the right time 提醒你在正确的时间吃药go to the supermarket to buy some fruit 去超市买些水果take care 保重 smart enough to do sth 足够聪明做某事remind me of it 使我想要它go up and down the stairs 上下楼梯buy me everything I need 给我买了我需要的一切Integrated Skills & Study Skills (P. 4547)international robot show 国际机器人展free for children under 12 12岁以下的小孩免费There is going to be 将有South Korea 南朝鲜 the price of a ticket 一张票的价格be interested in robots 对机器人感兴趣need to leave home earlier 需要更早点离开家in order to get there on time 为了准时到达那儿for people twelve and above 为了12岁和12岁以上的人need to give it some oil 需要给它一些油change the batteries 换电池be designed to do sth 被设计做某事put you through给你转接(电话).the Customer Service Department 客户服务部have it checked 把它检查一下help a lot in the garden 在花园里有很大的帮助 go traveling 去旅行Its a pity that 是一个遗憾。Task (P. 4849)expect sb. to do stth 期待某人做某事model number 型号be satisfied with it 对它满意notat all 根本不first of all 首先be happy with its battery 对它的电池满意last for a week at most 持续最多一个星期give it instructions all the time 一直给它指令up to standard合乎标准(sth) need doing sth 需要做某事stop working completely 完全停止工作know what is wrong with it 知道它哪儿坏了regret doing sth 遗憾做了某事buy a robot like this 买一个这样的机器人新教材 牛津9B Unit 4 词组归纳Comic strip & Welcome to the unit (P. 5051)think about traveling into space 想进入太空旅行me neither 我也不How do you like life on Mars? 你认为火星上的生活怎么样？ I thought 我本以为get to my food 到我的食物air tank 氧气罐dried food 干粮power pack 电源包 sleeping bag 睡袋space helmet 太空头盔special boots 特别的靴子There is less gravity on Mars. 火星上的重力少。There would be no population on Mars. 在火星上将会没有人口。Reading (P. 5255)move to Mars 搬到火星上去live on the planet Mars 在火星上生活by the year 2100 到2100年的时候become more and more crowded and polluted 变得越来越拥挤和污染the rapid increase in population 人口的迅速增长start all over again 重新开始 too slow to carry large numbers of passengers to Mars 速度太慢不能携带大量的乘客到火星with the development of technology 随着科学技术的发展take about 20 minutes in spacecraft 乘航天飞船需要大约20分钟at the speed of light 以光的速度feel ill 难受so far 迄今为止in the form of pills 以药片的形式three-eights of 的八分之三prevent them from floating off into space 防止它们飘进太空compare with 与相比; in some ways 在某些方面do most of their work 做他们的大部分工作 study at online schools with e-teachers 在有电子教师的网上学校学习connect to an interplanetary network 连接到一个星际网络Living in a space house is fun. 生活在空间的房子里是有趣的。be of great help to people 对人有很大的帮助increase rapidly 增长迅速in houses with large rooms 在有大房间的房子里have little time to relax 有很少的时间放松Grammar (P.5658)move to another planet 搬到另一个星球上the smell of pills 药片的味道the fast speed of space travel空间的快速旅行two Earth years 两个地球年circle around the Sun once 围绕太阳转一圈be in agreement 意见一致the low gravity on Mars 在火星上的低重力be similar to 与类似wear space suits 穿上太空服have much thinner air 有更加稀薄的空气carry air tanks on their backs 他们的背上背着氧气罐think about moving to another planet 考虑搬到另一个行星上去by building indoor playgrounds 通过修建室内篮球场football field 足球场by the way 顺便问一下hear from you 收到你的来信Integrated Skills & Study Skills (P. 5961)carry out 执行move away from the Earth 搬离地球miss the first part of it 错过它的第一部分start with a discussion 以讨论开始 be worried about living there 担忧住在那儿be afraid of aliens 害怕外星人be worth the risk 值得冒险after all 毕竟、终究get ill from living there 在那里生活生病learn grammar rules 学习语法规则improve my listening skills 提高我的听力技巧 Task (P. 6263)float in the air 浮在空中Planet Mars Bank 火星银行goods from the Earth 来自地球的货物 a very popular form of entertainment 一种很流行的娱乐online games 网上游戏feel like the public transport system 公共交通系统1. 我们将被机器人照顾。2. 许多人认为我们会在2100年前住在火星上，因为我们的地球越来越拥挤并且污染越来越严重。3. 目前，我们的宇宙飞船太慢而不能装载大量的人去火星。4. 火星的重力仅仅是地球上的八分之三。5. 这些靴子将很可能变得很时尚，并且将有各种款式供移民们选择。1. There is less air _ ( pollute) in town that in the town.2. Look at the newest T-shirt. Its made of cotton. I think it will become _ ( fashion ) this summer.3.Its _( high) possible that people can live on Mars in the future.4. Grandma is too old _ ( settle) on another planet.5. The helmet is made of metal. Its too heavy. When I wear it , I feel _ ( comfort).6. My father cooks very well. The food he cooks is as _ ( taste ) as that in the restaurant.7. Here are many kinds of moon cakes for you_( choose ) from.8. _ ( compare ) with what he had already, the new stamps were not very interesting.9. _( hope ), doctors have found a new way to operate on the patients flying hospital.10. We should keep water from _ ( be ) polluted. There will be no _(pollute) on Mars.2. I thought you_(teach) English.3. Well _(care) for by robots.4. Daniel is dreaming about_(camp) on the moon.5. Id like two _(walkman).6. Can these magazines_(take)out of the library?7. _(wear) the helmet will be able to protect you.8. So far, we _(learn) ten thousand English words.9. Fishermen usually use a fishing_(网) to cat