被动语态题目.doc

被动语态被动语态的概念：英语动词有两种语态： 主动语态和被动语态主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者被动语态表示主语是动作的承受着被动语态的结构：be + done be的各种时态就是被动语态的各种时态1、 一般现在时： is /am /are + done2、 一般过去时： was /were + done3、 一般将来时： will/shall + be done4、 情态动词的被动语态：can/may/could/would/should/might +be done5、 现在完成时：has/have been done6、 进行时：be being done7、 过去完成时：had been doneExercises一、用所给词的适当形式填空1、In spring a lot of trees _(plant) along the street every year.2、If I _(invite), I will go to his birthday party.3、It _(say) he was good at painting pictures4、The telephone _（invent）by Bell many years ago.5、The sports field near our school _ (build) in two years.6、The book you ask for _(sell) next week.7、Students should not _(allow) to wear their own clothes in our school.8、Cars mustnt _(park) here.9、The earth is our home. It_(must protect) well.10、Our library in our school _(build) now.11、The lost key _.(already find)12、He said his homework _(not finish) yet.13. The bike need _( repair)14. _ the book _(return) yet?二、单项选择1、The Spring Festival _ in January on February.A celebrates B is celebrated C was celebrated2、Everyday too much water_ in our school. We should save it.A are wasted B is wasted C wastes3、When Tim _ why he was late for school, he just keep silent.A asked B was asked C is asked4、We are sure that the environment in our city _ greatly through our work in the future.A improved B will be improved C is improved5、I want to borrow the book but I dont know how long it may _A keep B be borrowed C be kept6、Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information _ in a short time.A has been learnedB can be learnedC can learned7、 Food safety is very important, so some rules _ to stop people from polluting food.A must made B must be made C be made8、 The meeting _ because of the smog in Northern China last week.A put off B was put off C is put off9、The terrorists in Xing jing _ last month.A are caught B were caught C is caught10、A new airport _ in Yueyang in 10 years.A is built B will be built C built三 将下列句子改成被动语态1 She gave me a book.2 I often see him do his homework.3 The boss made the children work over 12 hours in the past.4 He heard his son singing at home just now.5 Sandy bought me a pen.6 We speak English.7 My mother allows me to do everything I like.8 We must keep our classroom clean.9 I should achieve my dream.10 They will complete the work soon.11 The police stopped his car yesterday.12 He made me do that for him.13 They are wat