新人教版高二英语上学期期末试卷及答案.doc

西安市第一中学2009-2010学年度第一学期期末英语（必修6）第I卷（选择题） ( （65分） 审核：王伶第一部分：英语知识运用 （ 共三节； 满分40 分 ）第一节： 单词辨音 （ 共5 小题 ； 每小题 1 分，满分5分）1. casual A. cottage B. gallery C. adopt D. bathe2. branch A. blank B. lung C. glance D. concrete 3. exhibition A. exchange B. existence C. exercise D. excuse4. scholarship A. grammar B. carve C. cigar D. darkness5. chemist A. championship B. machine C. bunch D. technique第二节： 单项填空 （ 共15小题； 每小题 1 分， 满分15分 ）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。6. - Business is going down and Ive lost a great deal of money in the stock market. - _ . Everything will work out fine.A. Take it easy B. Have funC. Good luck D. Dont mention it7. I was fast asleep _ suddenly my bed began shaking and I heard a strange sound, like a railway train passing my window.A. before B. when C. while D. after8. We cant predict the climate well enough to know what _. A. expected B. to be expected C. to expect D. expecting9. He couldnt _ the terrible working conditions in the factory and decided to leave at once. A. catch up with B. put up with C. keep up with D. come up with10. However busy we are, we need to take exercise. Not only _ us keep healthy, it also stops us getting fat. A. it helps B. helps it C. it does help D. does it help11. _ Do you feel like _ a film? - No, Id like _ out for a walk. A. to see; to go B. seeing; going C. to see; going D. seeing; to go12. At least 10,000,000 persons were killed in Haiti earthquake, _ 7 Chinese policemen and 1 policewoman. A. include B. includes C. included D. including13. Mr. White _ at 8:00 for the meeting, but he didnt show up. A. should have arrived B. should arrive C. should have had arrived D. should be arriving14. Kathy _ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls. A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. turned up 15. - When can we see the movie “Avatar”? My patience _.- It has been on in our city so far.A. has run out B. has run out of C. is running out D. is running out of16. I prefer to stay at home rather than _ to see a film. A. go B. to going C. went D. going17. This is the first time that I _ such an interesting film. A. saw B. see C. have seen D. had seen18. -Ouch! You hurt me!-I am sorry. But I_ any harm. I _ to drive a rat out. A. didnt mean; tried B. dont mean; am tryingC. havent meant; tried D. didnt mean; was trying19. Its already 6 oclock now. Dont you think its about time _? A. we are going home B. we go home C. we went home D. we had gone home 20- How about _ Christmas evening party? - I should say it was _ success. A. a; the B. the; a C. /; a D. /; the 第三节： 完形填空 （ 共 20 小题 ； 每小题 1分， 满分 20 分 ）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A long time ago, in Egypt, there lived a famous person named Zun-Nun. A young man came to 21 him and asked, “I dont 22 why people like you always dress simply.” Zun-Nun smiled and 23 his ring from one of his fingers and said, “Ill answer your 24 , but first take this ring and go to the 25 across the street. Can you sell this for one chip of gold?” Looking at the dirty ring, the young man became 26 , “One chip of gold? Im not sure if it could be 27 at that price.” The young man went to the market quickly. He 28 the ring to the vegetable, meat and fish traders, and the others. But nobody was willing to 29 a chip of gold. He went back and reported. “Nobody was 30 enough to offer more than one chip of silver.” With a smile Zun-Nun said, “ Now go to the old shop in this street and show this to the 31 trader. Dont give your 32 ; just see how much he will pay for it.” The young man went to the shop 33 and returned with a(n) 34 expression on his face. He reported, “The trader offered one thousand chips of gold for this ring, and the 35 of it was one thousand times higher than what the traders in this market offered.” Zun-Nun just smiled and 36 softly, “That was the answer to your question , my friend. A person cannot be valued only by his 37 . The gold and diamond inside someone could 38 be seen and valued if you could look at the 39 soul. It requires heart to see, and it involves a 40 . We cant see it from the words or attitude. Many a time what we think is brass is gold.” 21. A. beg B. visit C. help D. question22. A. agree B. suppose C. understand D. think23. A. held B. put C. took D. tore24. A. question B. telephone C. alarm D. description25. A. playground B. company C. stage D. market26. A. careful B. doubtful C. hopeful D. helpful27. A. sorted B. checked C. imported D. sold28. A. offered B. added C. donated D. led29. A. cost B. search C. pay D. buy30. A. greedy B. brave C. just D. cruel31. A. coal B. steel C. cotton D. gold32. A. price B. attitude C. advice D. explanation33. A. repaired B. mentioned C. damaged D. painted34. A. angry B. pitiful C. cold D. different35. A. color B. weight C. value D. size36. A. spoke B. felt C. touched D. played37. A. language B. accent C. kindness D. dress38. A. also B. only C. still D. always39. A. outer B. extra C. inner D. lost40. A. process B. location C. luck D. support第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分，满分25分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AAre you the only child in your family? If so, you are the most important in your family.Parents are the closest people to you in the world. But a lot of middle school students have a problem. They feel theyre not as close to their parents as before. They even dont think their parents are fair to them.Some students complain that their parents often say a lot to them, but never listen to them. Some say their parents dont allow them to play computer games when other classmates are doing that. Others say when theyre making phone calls to friends, their parents like to ask if they are speaking to a boy or a girl. These make them very unhappy. Some students even decide to leave home because theyre afraid to tell their parents when they have done something wrong, especially when they do badly in exams. Then they usually think running away is the only choice. But they dont know running away may bring them some more problems.Problems are parts of life. Here are some suggestions for you to solve your problems.Find a good chance to talk with your parents. Dont be afraid to tell them your feelings.Get help from others like good friends or teachers.Keep a diary to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings.Show your parents youre growing up. Then theyll feel youre no longer a small child.If you follow the advice, youll have a happy life and never think of running away.41. According to the article, _ are the closest people to an only child. A. teachers B. classmates C. friends D. parents42. Which of the following is TURE?A. Parents dont love their children now. B. Middle school students dont have any problems. C. Some students dont think their parents are fair to them. D. All the students are afraid to tell their parents the truth.43. Wed better _ if we have problems. A. quarrel with our parents B. talk with our parents C. leave our parents D. ignore our parents BMy teenage son Karl became withdrawn after his father died. As a single parent, I tried to do my best to talk to him. But the more I tried, the more he pulled away. When his report card arrived during his junior year, it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year . At this rate he would never graduate, I sent him to the school adviser, and I even begged him. Nothing worked.One night I felt so powerless that I got down on my knees and pleaded for help. “Please God, I cant do anything more for my son. Im at the end of my rope. Im giving the whole thing up to you.”I was at work when I got a phone call. A man introduced himself as the headmaster. “I want to talk to you about Karls absences.” Before he could say another word, I choked up and all my disappointment and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger. “I love my son but I just dont know what to do. Ive tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked. Its out of my hands. “For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line. The headmaster seriously said, “Thank you for your time”, and hung up.Karls next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. Finally, he even made the honor roll .In his fourth year, I attended a parent-teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were astonished at the way he had turned himself around. On our way home, he said, “Mum, remember that call from the headmaster last year?” I nodded. “That was me. I thought Id play a joke but when I heard what you said, it really hit me how much I was hurting you. Thats when I knew I had to make you proud.”王伶44By saying “Karl became withdrawn”, the author means that the boy changed entirely and _.Apreferred to stay alone at home B. lost interest in his studies Crefused to talk to others Dbegan to dislike his mother 45There was silence on the other end of the line because _.Athe speaker was too moved to say anything to the mother Bthe speaker waited for the mother to finish speaking Cthe speaker didnt want the mother to recognize his voice Dthe speaker was unable to interrupt the mother 46The sentence “he even made the honor roll” means that “_”.Ahe was even on the list to be praised at the parent-teacher meeting Bhe was even on the list of students who made progress in grades Che was even on the list of students who had turned themselves around Dhe was even on the list of the best students at school 47What is the main idea of this passage?AChildren in single-parent families often have mental problems. BMothers love plays an important role in teenagers life.CBeing understood by parents is very important to teenagers.DSchool education doesnt work without full support from parents. C A new study shows one of the largest glaciers(冰川) in Greenland is becoming smaller and speeding to the sea faster than scientists expected. If it continues, Greenland itself could become much smaller during this century and global seas could rise as much as 3 feet.The rates of change that were noticing are much higher than expected. If these rates continue, it is not likely that Greenland could shrink by several tens of percent this century. However, its not known how quickly this coastal response of the Greenland ice sheet melting will have an effect on the vast inland ice.Greenland is the worlds largest island, covering area more than three times the size of Texas. Some 81 percent of it is covered by ice, and there are many glaciers. Glaciers are like slow-moving rivers of ice. Where a glacier meets the sea, its weight keeps it firmly resting on the bottom. A glaciers front is the point where the water is deep enough that the glacier floats. Since the 1970s, the front of Helheim stayed in the same place. Then it began melting rapidly, moving back 4.5 miles from 2001 through this past summer. It has also grown thinner, from top to bottom, by more than 130 feet since 2001. And over these past years, its trip to the sea has sped up from about 70 feet per day to nearly 110. The melting is driven by a warmer climate. Temperatures in Greenland have risen more than five degrees Fahrenheit(华氏温度) in the last ten years. Since most of Greenlands ice is on land, seas will rise as the ice melts. If all Greenlands ice sheet melted, oceans would be 15-20 feet higher. Nobody expects that to happen any time soon.48. What can we know about the glaciers according to the passage? A. Glaciers only lie in Greenland. B. Water in glaciers is more than sea water. C. Glaciers sometimes float on the water. D. Glaciers can increase the water level of lakes.49. According to the passage, we know that Greenland _. A. belongs to Canada B. is the largest island in North America C. is all covered with glaciers D. is sinking under the sea level50. Which of the following may be the result of the disappearing of Greenland glaciers? A. The climate of the world will be warmer. B. The glaciers in other areas will be bigger. C. It will be easy for explorers to visit the island. D. Some coastal cities may be under the sea.第二节：根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白出的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。- Lovely day, isnt it?- Mm, yes, 51 . And its supposed to get warmer.- Yes, thats true. You know, though, Im always a little worried to see winter go.- 52 .- Well, I love skating. In fact, I used to teach skating for a living.- Oh? That sounds interesting. 53 .- I work at Bank of America. How about you?- 54 .- Here?- No, Im from Chicago. Im just visiting here for the wedding.- Oh, I see.- By the way, 55 . Im Helen Keller.- Nice to meet you. My name is John Smith. A. But what do you do now? B. Its very cold. C. Its really warm. D. I guess I should introduce myself. E. Im on the radio station. F. What your name? G. Really?第II卷（非选择题） (35分)第三部分：写作（共三节； 满分35分高考资源网）第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题 1 分，满分10分）根据所给汉语注释, 在相应的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.( 每空只写一词 )56. He is their _ (收养的)son, but they love him very much.57. Swimming is _ (禁止；取缔) in this lake.58. We can be _(灵活的)about your starting date.59. There are various reasons why people write _ (诗；诗歌). 60You will soon get _ (习惯于) to the climate here.61. Please dont put those glass bottles on that old table, because it is not _ (平稳的). 【高考资源网】62. Im not sure whether they can _ (交换；交流) their gifts.63. He _ (试图；企图) to pass the driving test, but he had no luck.64Jack is late again. It is _ (典型的；有代表性的 ) of him to keep others waiting.65Each child is unique and teachers should encourage each one to realize their _(有潜力的).第二节：短文改错(共10小题，请按题号顺序完成，每小题 1 分，满分10分) 此题要求改正所给段文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画出一个勾（ ）;如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正： 该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。 该行缺一个词;在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ）,在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。I woke up to find there were only fifteen minutes to 66._go before classes began. Afraid of late, I got dressed 67._quick and rushed to the bus stop without breakfast. 68._But there were lots of people wait for the bus 69._at that time. I had no choice but run towards school. 70._In a hurry, I knocked down a old lady but I didnt 71._help her down. Though in time for the class, I spent 72._that day in extremely anxiety. I felt terribly 73._sorry for that I did and wondered what had become 74._of the old lady. If only I stopped to help her up! 75._第三节 : 书面表达 ( 满分 15分 ) 快餐在现在的中国很流行，但快餐对人的身体却没什么好处。请你根据下面要点以“Fast Food” 为题写一篇英语短文。1快餐在中国十分流行，人们，尤其是儿童和青少年喜欢吃快餐。2快餐受欢迎至少有三个方面的原因； 方便、节约时间； 既可在快餐店里吃又可带回家吃； 店里的环境干净、舒服；3从营养角度讲，快餐食品却不尽人意；4建议：如时间来不及可考虑吃快餐，但以偶尔品尝为宜；孩子要尽量少吃快餐。注意：词数100左右。 参考词汇：营养（nutrition）Fast Food _西安市第一中学2009-2010学年度第一学期期末英语（必修6） 答案语音：1-5 BCCAD单选：6-10完形填空：21-25 B C C A D 26-30 B D A C B 31-35 D A B D C 36-40 A D B C A 阅读理解：41-43 DCB 4447 CADB 48-50 CBD补全对话 ：51-55 CGAED 单词拼写：56adopted 57. banned 58. flexible 59. poetry 60. accustomed61. steady 62. exchange 63. attempted/tried 64.typical 65.potential短文改错66. 67.ofbeing 68.quickquickly 69