七年级英语期末复习50个短语-句型及练习.doc

初一50个短语/句型及练习短语：a few/ a little 一些a kind of /all kinds of 一种/各种各样的 a lot/ a lot of/ lots of 非常/很多again and again 反复arrive in/ at 到达at first /at last 首先/最后at the age of 在几岁的时候be born 出生be good at 擅长be interested in 对感兴趣be famous for 以著名by bus/bike/plane/train 乘（交通工具）fillwith 用填满go for a walk 去散步go shopping/ cycling 去购物/去骑车have a good time/enjoy oneself 玩的高兴hundreds/thousands/millions of 好几百/成千上万/几百万in front of 在 前面in the future 在将来in the past 在过去in the world 在世界上just now 刚才knock at/on 敲（门）leave for 去往look /be like 像more than 超过pick up 拾起、捡起be good/bad for 对 有好处/坏处wait for 等待all around the world 全世界句型：be/get ready for 为.做好准备decide to do sth. 决定做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事ask/tell sb (not) to do sth. 让/告诉某人（不要）做某事help sb. (to) do/ with sth. 帮助某人做某事I think/ I dont think. 我认为/ 我认为不是It takes sb. to do sth 花了某人多长时间做某事It is +adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是很.Sb. spend (in) doing sth/ on sth 某人花费时间或金钱做某事What do you think of.? 你认为.怎么样？one of + 形容词最高级名词复数 最.之一look forward to +doing sth. 期待做某事比较级than 比.更345 metres long/ wide/ deep 345米长/宽/深.Whats the population of.? 的人口是多少？How often/ long/ far/ many/ much.? 多长时间一次/多久/多远/多少？Would you like to ? 你愿意？What /How about? 怎么样？Why not + 动词原形? 为什么不.？There will be将要有针对性练习：1 我期望能见到我的父母。We are _ _ _ _ my parents.2 上海浦东快车是世界上最快的火车之一。The Shanghai Pudong Express is _ _ the _ trains in the world.3 我们不得不为未来作准备。We have to _ _ _ the future.4 学好英语很容易。It is very easy _ _ English _.5 他是世界上就著名的作家之一。He is one of _ _ _ _ in the world.6在美国，篮球比足球受欢迎。In America, basketball is _ _ than football.7 这些山大约1000米高。The mountains are about _ _ _ _.8 他们正在为期末考试做准备。They are _ _ _ the final examination.9 每天他从家到学校要走20分钟。It _ _ twenty minutes _ _ to school every day.10今天下午有个重要会议。There _ _ an important meeting this afternoon.11 他每天花半个小时读英语。He _ half an hour _ English.12我昨天帮妈妈做家务。I _ mum _ the housework yesterday.13 学好英语对我们来说很重要。Its very important _ _ _ _ _ _.14 这道题对我们来说太容易了。 Its _ _ _ _ _ work it out.15 我们的教室有12米长。Our classroom _ _ _ _.16 胡老师是我学校最受欢迎的老师之一。Mrs Hu is one of _ _ popular _ in our school.17 我认为游泳比骑自行车危险得多。I think swmming _ _ _ _ cycling. 18 我认为他不会来了。I _ think he _ _.19 对于老年人来说学好英语要困难得多。_ _ _ for old people _ _ English well.20 完成这个工作将需要我10天时间。It _ _ me 10 days _ finish the work.21 你每天要花多长时间写作业？How long _ _ _ doing your homework?22 你每天骑车上学用多长时间 ？ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ go to school by bike every day?23 经常游泳有利于我们的健康。It _ _ _our health _ _often.24 吃太多的糖对牙齿有害。_ _ _ _ our teeth to eat too much candy.25 伦敦因大本钟而闻名。London _ _ _ Big Ben.26 迈克打算坐船去大连。Mike will go to Dalian _ _.27 你们班谁擅长体育？Who _ _ _ PE in your class?28 上周日我们玩得很开心。We _ _ _ _ last Sunday.29 你愿意今晚和我去看电影吗？_ _ _ _ _ movies with me this evening ?30.让我们一起上学吧。_ _ _ _together .31. 在星期天去野餐怎样？_ _ _ _ _ on Sunday?32. 你多久给你妈妈打一次电话？_ _ do you call your mother?33. 她决定去采花。She _ _ _ the flower.34. 杯子里还有一些水。 There is _ _ water in the cup.35. 他们要在北京待几天。 They will stay in Beijing _ _ _ days.36. 花园里有各种各样的花。 There are _ _ _ flowers in the garden. 37. Mary很喜欢读书。她有许多书。 Mary likes _, and she has _ _ books.38. 小时候妈妈总是给我一遍又一遍地讲童话故事。 Mum always told me fairy tales _ _ _ when I was young. 39. 你认为环游世界这个主意怎么样？ What _ _ _ _ travelling around the world?40我们的朋友遍天下。 We have friends _ _the world.41. 她出生在上海。 She _ _in Shanghai.42. -你愿意来吃晚饭吗？ 当然愿意。 _ you _ _ come for supper? Sure! _ _ _.43. 我在学校门口等你呢。I _ _ _ you at the school gate.44. 大明 5岁就开始学英语了。Daming _ _ learn English _ _ _ _ 5.45. 你什么时候到的北京？When _ you _ _ Beijing?46. 最后，我们终于完成了任务。We finished the work _ _.47. 你妈妈对什么感兴趣？What _ your mum _ _?48. 你帮我把书捡起来好吗？Would you please help me _ _ the book?49. 为什么不出去散散步呢？ Why _ _ _ a walk?50. 世界上有多少人？_ _ _ of the world?51. 你家离学校有多远？_ _ is it from your home to school?52. 我每周都去骑车I _ _ every week.53.人们正在等公共汽车。People are _ _ buses.54. 将来会有学校吗?Will there be schools_ _ _?55. 我们非常的喜欢学校的郊游。.We are enjoying the trip_ _.56 明天他将离开北京去上海.He _ _ Beijing _ Shanghai _.57.本周六将有一场篮球比赛。There _ _ _ _ _ this Saturday.58. 老师经常告诉我们上课不要迟到。 The teacher often _ us _ _ be _ _ class.59. 休息一下怎么样？ _ _ _ a rest?60. 我们班有40多个学生。 There are _ _ 40 students in our class.61. 他以前是什么样的人？ What _ he _ in the past?62. 听， 有人敲门。 Listen! Someone _ _ _ the door.63. 他们刚才在这里。 They were here _ _.64. 过去我们都没有电脑。 We _ _ computers _ _ _.65. 这座老房子前面有一条小河。 _ _ a small river _ _ _ the old house.66. 昨天，广场上有好几百人。 There _ _ _ people in the square yesterday.67.这所学校有800名学生。 There are _ _ students in this school.68. 你认为那部电影怎么样？What do you that film / movie?69我上星期天花20元买这本词典。 I _20 yuan _ this dictionary last Sunday. 70瓶子里装满了水。 The bottle is _ _ water.71桂林是他们参观过的最美丽的地方之一。 Guilin is one of the places that they have ever visited.72你们在广州玩得开心吗? Did you _ _ _ _ in Guangzhou ?73. 书店里有各种各样的书。There are _ _ _ books in the book shop.74. 他们对数学感兴趣。 They are _ _ _ _ maths .75. 对不起我昨天迟到了。 I was sorry for _ _ _ _ for school yesterday .76. Which is _, by bike, by taxi or by train? A. most dangerous B. the most dangerous C. more dangerous D. danger 77. _ very exciting _ a football match. A. Thats, to see B. Thats, to watch C. Its, to watch D. Its, watching78. We decide _ to Beijing by air. A. go B. going C to go D. to going79. What _ he _ when he was five? - He was very friendly. A. did, like B. was, like C. is, like D. does, like80. There _ a volleyball match this afternoon. A. is going to be B. is going to have C. is going to D. is going81. - _ did you go to New York last month?- By plane. When B. Why C. Where D. How82. The spacecraft _ an altitude of 343 kilometres. A. got B. arrived in C. comes D. reached83. - How long did it take you _ there? - It took about nine hours.A. get B. getting C. to get D. to getting84. Tom was seven. Mike was nine. Tom was _ than Mike. A. older B. bigger C. younger D. taller85. There _ two bedrooms in our houses.A. am B. are C. be D. is86. There _ a basketball match on TV tomorrow evening.A. will be B. was C. is D. will 87. Its difficult for us _ English well.A. learn B. learnt C. to learn D. learning88. . London is _ than Cambridge.A. bigger B. biggest C. big D. the biggest89. _ is the population of China?A. What B. How many C. How much D. How90. How about having a picnic in the park this Sunday? - _.A. Youre welcome B. Thank you C. Thats a good idea D. It doesnt matter.91. Which sport are you _ , basketball or football?A . good atB. good in C. well in D. well at92. When and where _ you born? In 1994, Beijing A. is B. are C. was D. were93. _ there be schools in the future?A. Is B. Have C. Will D. Would 94. It took me 2 hours _ my homework last night.A. finish B. finished C. to finish D. finishing95. Would you like _ the cinema with me on Sunday afternoon?A. go B. to go . going D. goes96. He is looking forward to _.A. have a picnic B. going sightseeing C. do some sightseeing D. watch TV97. We all enjoy _.A. go shopping B. going boat C. go swimming D. going hiking98. There is _ orange in the glass. You can drink it.A. a few B few C. a little D. little99. There are _ people here.A. five hundreds B. hundred of C. five hundred D. five hundreds of100. When did you arrive _ home?A. in B at C. to D. /期末复习50个短语及句型练习答案Answers：looking forward to seeingone of , fastestget ready forto learn, wellthe most famous writersmore popularone thousand metres highgetting ready for takes him , to go will bespends, readinghelped, with/dofor us to learn English wellvery easy for us to is 12 meters longthe most, teachersis more dangeous thandont, will comeIts more difficult, to learnwill take, to finishdo you spendHow long did it take you tois good for , to swimIt is bad foris famous forby ship/boatis good athad a good timeWould you like to watchLets go to schoolHow about having a picnichow oftendecided to a littlefor a fewall kinds ofreading, lots ofagain and againdo you think ofall overwas bornWould , like to, Id love to.am waiting forstarted to, at the age ofdid , arrive inat lastis ,interested inpick upnot go forWhats the populationHow fargo cyclingwaiting forin the futurea lotwill leave, for , tomorrowwill be a basketball matchtells , not to , late forWhat/How about havingmore thanwas , likeis knocking onjust nowdidnt have , in the pastThere is, in front ofwere hundreds ofeight hundredthink ofspent , onfilled with/ full ofmost beautifulhave a good timeall kinds ofinterested inbeing late B CC BAD 82. D83. C84. C85. B86. A 87. C. 88. A. 89.A. 90. C91. A92. D93. C. 94. C95. B.96. B97. D98. C99. C 100. D 76. Which is _, by bike, by taxi or by train? A. most dangerous B. the most dangerous C. more dangerous D. danger 77. _ very exciting _ a football match. A. Thats, to see B. Thats, to watch C. Its, to watch D. Its, watching78. We decide _ to Beijing by air. A. go B. going C to go D. to going79. What _ he _ when he was five? - He was very friendly. A. did, like B. was, like C. is, like D. does, like80. There _ a volleyball match this afternoon. A. is going to be B. is going to have C. is going to D. is going81. - _ did you go to New York last month?- By plane. When B. Why C. Where D. How82. The spacecraft _ an altitude of 343 kilometres. A. got B. arrived in C. comes D. reached83. - How long did it take you _ there? - It took about nine hours.A. get B. getting C. to get D. to getting84. Tom was seven. Mike was nine. Tom was _ than Mike. A. older B. bigger C. younger D. taller85. There _ two bedrooms in our houses.A. am B. are C. be D. is86. There _ a basketball match on TV tomorrow evening.A. will be B. was C. is D. will 87. Its difficult for us _ English well.A. learn B. learnt C. to learn D. learning88. . London is _ than Cambridge.A. bigger B. biggest C. big D. the biggest89. _ is the population of China?A. What B. How many C. How much D. How90. How about having a picnic in the park this Sunday? - _.A. Youre welcome B. Thank you C. Thats a good idea D. It doesnt matter.91. Which sport are you _ , basketball or football?A . good atB. good in C. well in D. well at92. When and where _ you born? In 1994, Beijing A. is B. are C. was D. were93. _ there be schools in the future?A. Is B. Have C. Will D. Would 94. It took me 2 hours _ my homework last night.A. finish B. finished C. to finish D. finishing95. Would you like _ the cinema with me on Sunday afternoon?A. go B. to go . going D. goes96. He is looking forward to _.A. have a picnic B. going sightseeing C. do some sightseeing D. watch TV97. We all enjoy _.A. go shopping B. going boat C. go swimming D. going hiking98. There is _ orange in the glass. You can drink it.A. a few B few C. a little D. little99. There are _ people here.A. five hundreds B. hundred of C. five hundred D. five hundreds of100. When did you arrive _ home?A. in B at C. to D. /期末复习50个短语及句型练习答案Answers：1 looking forward to seeing2one of , fastest3Get ready for4to learn, well5the most famous writers6more popular7one thousand metres high8getting ready for 9takes him , to go 10will be11spends, reading12helped, with/do13for u