导学案Book4Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumor.docVIP

导学案Book4 Unit3 A taste of English humor Words studyLearning aims: to learn the important words and phrases in the text.Important and difficult points: to learn some important language points, such as content, inspire, entertain, direct, cut off, break downDifficult points: To grasp the usages of content, inspire, cut off1. content adj.表示或感到满意或满足的; 心满意足的:_【观察思考】vt. 1) We should never content ourselves with book knowledge only. Adj. 1) He is content to stay in his present job.2) Dont be content with such a small success.n.1) The drawer had been emptied of its contents.2) The content of your essay is excellent, but its not very well expressed.3) We can swim in the river to our hearts content.【归纳总结】_【巩固运用】1) 他安於现状. He is_ _ _ where he is now.2) 既然没有奶油, 我们只好喝清咖啡算了. As theres no cream, well have to_ ourselves_ black coffee.3) 书的前部有目录, 详列了书中的内容. At the front of the book is a table of_, giving details of what is in the book.2. inspire vt. 激发,鼓舞；使产生灵感【观察思考】vt. 1) Our first sight of the dingy little hotel did not inspire us with much confidence.2) This inspired in us a love for learning.3) The teacher inspired us to work harder.4) The teacher inspired us to great efforts.【归纳总结】_【巩固运用】1) The father inspired confidence _his son.2 His sly ways inspire me_ distrust.3) We were _by his_ speech?3. entertain adj使人愉快的; 有趣的._n. 宴客; 招待; 款待; 娱乐_n.（娱乐节目的）表演者; （尤指）艺人_【观察思考】vt.1) He entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes.2) I usually entertain friends to dinner on Sundays.【归纳总结】_【巩固运用】 翻译句子：1).教师不仅要教书，也要引起学生兴趣。_2).他们多数都在参观请客。_4.direct n. 方向，指导_主管，导演_说明书_【观察思考】vt. 1) Can you direct me to the station?2) The owners directed that the factory be closed.3) The officer directed them to advance.【归纳总结】_【搭配】in the direction of _ under the direction of_in all directions=_【辨析】direct/directlydirect. adv 1) 中途不停地; 径直地; 笔直地2) 亲自地; 直接地 directly. adv 1) 径直地; 直接地; 坦率地; 直爽地 2) 立即; 马上Come in directly3) conj as soon as 一俟; 一.就.:【巩固运用】1) The train goes there _.2) She speaks very_ to people.3) I went home _I had finished work.4) _,I had no difficulty in finding the famous actors house.A. Directing by Jack B.I was directed by Jack C. With Jack directing me D. Jack directed me5. sense【观察思考】n. 1) He is far from any sense of responsibility.2) There is no sense in getting upset about it .3) It doesnt make sense to buy that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good.4) Can you make sense of this poem?5) She came to senses in hospital.【联想】sensible/sensitive【归纳总结】_【搭配】in a sense _ in no sense _in some sense _ in all senses _【巩固运用】1). I have read the material several times but it doesnt _ any _ to me.2). I think he may be right _ _ _. 在某种意义上3). No one can _ (理解，弄清的意思) what you write, so I think this sentence doesnt _.（讲得通；有意义）4).His speech was so confusing that I could hardly make any _of it.A. meaning B. understanding C. sense D. explanation. 短语归纳1. cut off【观察思考】1) We were cut off in the middle of our conversation.2) Our water supply has been cut off.3) She feels very cut off living in the country.【归纳总结】_【搭配】cut down_ cut in_cut through_ cut up_cut out_ cut away_【巩固运用】1) Lets _the unimportant details.2) She always _when other people are talking.3) He was in hospital for six months .He felt as if he was _from the outside world.4) He _the old branches from the tree.5) We must _our expenses.2. break down【观察思考】1) The telephone system has broken down.2) Negotiations between the two sides have broken down.3) Her health broke down under the pressure of work.4) Sugar and starch are broken down in the stomach.5) Expenditure on the project breaks down as follows: wages 10m, plant 4m, raw materials 5m.【归纳总结】_【搭配】break in _ break into_break out _ break off_beak through _ break up_break with _ break away from_【巩固运用】1) The thieves broke_ while the family was away.2) A rebellion broke _the following day.3) This school has broken _for the holidays.4) Fortunately，he broke_ _the lawless group years ago.5) I cant have you breaking _in health.6) The audience broke _ applause.7) He broke _ laughing.当堂检测1. 根据中文或首字母提示，填写所缺单词的适当形式。 1. By the end of February schools are opened t_ the country. 2. He is a f_ as an artist, but a success as an art teacher.3. If we work with a strong will, we can o_ any difficulty, no matter how great it is. 4. He had great d_ in getting the work done within a week. 5. They sent the enemy ship to the b_ of the sea.6. I found it _ (令人惊讶的) that the young player beat the chess master in the game. 7. I still remember her _ (特别的) way of smiling.8. My family _ (款待) him as an honored guest. 9. Elizabeth Fry helped to improve prison conditions and gave the _ (无家可归的) work and education.10. After graduating from Peking University, he was _ (幸运的) in having a good job. 2.下列各句均有一处错误，请找出并改正。1. In some parts of London, missing a bus means to wait for another hour.2. He requested that we must offer some money to him. 3. He searched for all his pockets but failed to find his pass.4. She was broken down when she heard the news, but quickly recovered.5. The scientist is content to work here, but he isnt content at this small success.3. 单项选择。 1.It seems that she is going to make jiaozi. Look! She is _meat over there A. cutting up B. cutting in C. cutting off D.cutting out2.Five old passengers fell into the river. _, none of them could swim.A Luckily B Unfortunately C In fact D Naturally3.The audiences are not _the _ of the film.A. content with , contents B. contented with, contentsC. content in, content D. content with, content4._ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are maki